Marriage is one of the most important moments in anyone's life. When it comes to Tamil Brahmin Iyengar weddings in India, there are so many customs and rituals associated with it right from finalising the Tamil muhurtham dates for the wedding to the post wedding celebrations. There are quite a few pre-wedding rituals conducted for the well-being of the bride and groom out of which Pandal Kaal Muhurtham takes a significant place in most Hindu weddings.
\n\nPre-Wedding Prayers
\n\nPandal Kaal Muhurtham is a pre-wedding ritual that is usually held three days before marriage. It is also one of the first rituals that kick starts the marriage celebrations. Pre-wedding prayers are offered at an auspicious time to ensure that the wedding takes place without any hindrance and is also a way to let others know that the family is hosting a wedding.
\n\nThe Process
\n\nA tall wooden or bamboo pole is erected in a corner, outside the house. The pole is decorated with banana stem and leaves, flowers and auspicious items such as turmeric and vermilion portraying fertility. Sumangalis (Married women whose husbands are still alive are called Sumangalis) are invited for this ritual as they are considered to be a representation of the Goddess of Luck, Wealth and Prosperity . The elders in the family then bless the groom and bride for a happy future together.
\n\nThe Faith
\n\nIt is believed that the familial lord resides in the pole and hence they seek its blessings for a smooth-sailing marriage and marital happiness. This ceremony is also believed to help protect the bride and groom from any evil spells.
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The Tamil Gounder community has a series of pre and post-wedding ceremonial rituals in their three day wedding ceremony. Porutham parthal is one of the first steps before moving an alliance forward in a Tamil Gounder wedding.
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Horoscope Match
\nPorutham parthal in Tamil means checking the compatibility of both the groom-to-be and bride-to-be by looking into their respective horoscopes. The boy and girl’s horoscopes are matched to see if there is compatibility in ten to twelve critical aspects - birth, strength, family, personality, age, attachment, compassion, humility, wealth and knowledge.
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Reading the Stars
Horoscope matching is done (mostly by a reverent astrologer or elder who has experience in horoscope reading) in order to ensure that the stars of both individuals entering into marriage are a suitable match for each other and do not overlap bad phases in their lifetime. This is particularly important as it is believed that the birth star of the husband has an impact on his wife’s life and vice versa. Most divorces happen when both the man and woman have bad phases at the same time which forces them to take a decision against the marriage.
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What’s Needed for Porutham Parthal
\nThe date and time of the birth of the groom-to-be and bride-to-be are sufficient to start the Porutham process. Other factors that play a critical role in matching and fixing an alliance are economic and social status of the family, financial stability, earning and education.
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\nIf the horoscopes are a clear match and both families are satisfied with each other, porutham parthal is complete and Sagunam Parthal is the next step.
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The Tamil Chettiar community has many rituals that are followed by strict discipline. They are a business keen group of people who are very strong in their beliefs and cultural traditions. The wedding ceremonies are elaborate and go on for many days. Each ceremony has great significance and meaning. These functions are meant for the prosperity and bright future of the new couple. The weddings bring the families together and all the functions are held with great pomp and splendour.
\n\nIn the Nagar Kovil area, there is a specific group called Nagarathas, who also come within this proud community. They belong to altogether 9 temples, each subdivision belongs to one temple. This makes the Nagarathar marriage between two families more complex as both the bride and groom should belong to different temples. People of the same temple are considered to be brothers and sisters.
\n\nWhat is Mamiyar Sadangu In Tamil Chettiar Wedding?
\nOne of the main events or ceremonies in Tamil wedding customs is the Mamiyar Sadangu. Mamiyar Sadangu means a ritual done by the mother-in-law. As the name suggests, it is conducted to give importance to the relations between the mother in law and the bride. The significance is to increase the bonding and understanding between the two important females in the Groom's life. They should live in harmony and close to each other as a bond as this is extremely important for a long term happy married life.
Procedure
\nDuring this ceremony, the mother-in-law carries a silver plate with several smaller bowls (Kinnam). Each bowl has different ingredients like Vethalai( betel leaf), Kumkum (vermilion), Manjal(turmeric), etc. She takes out a bit from each bowl, one after the other, and applies it to herself and then for her daughter in law. Each ingredient stands for a special blessing like prosperity, freshness, purification, fertility, soul connection, etc.
The entire community strives hard to maintain healthy relationships amongst different family members. Tamil Chettiars know the importance of strong family bonds and are very keen on upholding family traditions.
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After the completion of the marriage ceremony of the Iyer wedding ceremony in the mandap, the bride should enter the groom’s house on an auspicious Muhurtham. The Muhurtham will be calculated early by a priest and it should be followed without fail. This entering ceremony is called Gruhapravesam Pooja. If the groom resides in the same city and lives close to the Kalyana Mandap then it is done in his house depending on the auspicious time provided by the priest. If that is not possible it is done in the groom's room at the Kalyana Mandapam by considering it as his house.
\n\nThe Procedure
\n\nThe groom’s family helps make the bride feel at home. Some fun-filled activities are carried out so that the bride can ease her tension.
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Like any other loan, applying for a loan to take care of the expenses of the wedding has to be done after a lot of thought. You can choose to opt for a personal loan and use the EMI calculator to find out how much your monthly payments will come to.
\n\nFor Parents
\nEvery Indian parent dreams of getting their kids married in style and aplomb, leaving no stone unturned. Personal loans often offer you the much-needed cushion for any last minute or unexpected expenses you might incur. Today personal loans can be availed from any leading bank or financial institution by furnishing a loan application form, a copy of your previous income tax return as well as a copy of your salary slip for the previous six months. Having a good credit score can be a bonus.
For the Couple
\nIt’s not just the parents, wedding couples too opt for loans as some prefer to spend on their wedding expenses themselves. Before getting a loan, it is essential to calculate your marriage loan eligibility to make sure that you do not start your new life with a burden that is too heavy to carry. Being vigilant on expenses during the wedding plan can help too. Whether you really need fancy printed invites, restricting the number of invites, minimising on the wedding decor, or the number of items you want to put on your guests' plate for the wedding lunch & dinner, are some of the expenses that you can have a tab on.
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\nAlthough taking out a loan might seem like a bright idea at the time, experts advise against it as it leads to an increase in the wedding costs when you take interest rates into account. A prudent option would be to save up for the wedding of your dreams regardless of what the personal loan eligibility calculator says. After all, a wedding is a new beginning!
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Choosing the right partner for your daughter is a crucial decision. As a bride’s parent, you could be anxious if your prospective son-in-law can provide a secure environment for her or if he can be a loving partner. Here are some of the important things to look for in your prospective son-in-law during groom search.
\n\nSo if you are looking for the ideal man for your precious little daughter, please be sure to run through the basic list above. After all, as parents, we wish a blissful marriage filled with love, happiness and a long life together for our children.
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Weddings can be notorious for wanting to spend exuberantly on jewellery. After all, those pictures are going to last a life time and you do want to look your best. Stay on track while purchasing jewellery with these tips:
\n\nAn Indian wedding is incomplete without jewellery. Gold jewellery is often a staple at a wedding in every corner of India. However, diamonds too have found a spotlight during the wedding season across India with many Bollywood celebrities choosing it. Pick your gold jewelry for wedding collection carefully with a few pieces that stand out with your wedding trousseau.
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\nOnce you have gone through the above steps, you need to decide whether you will be purchasing the jewellery in small qualities every month or in a single shopping spree before the wedding. Experts in the wedding industry advise the former option as it allows you to take advantage of the changing gold prices. It is always a good idea to research about gold jewelry for weddings with price to have an inkling about how much the wedding jewellery will cost you.
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\nMany top jewellers offer investment options where you pay a fixed amount every month, allowing you to purchase gold required at a price decided beforehand. This type of scheme protects you from a sudden increase in gold prices. Many Indians also try to reduce the amount spent on jewellery by investing in gold biscuits or coins when the prices go down. This is often stored away in bank lockers and taken out and exchanged at jewellery shops for gold jewellery before the wedding.
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So you don’t want to end up looking like a bright Barbie doll and instead want to use that money on your honeymoon perhaps? Good choice. Here are some of the must-have jewelry for the bride that’ll help you tone down your expenses.
\n\nTraditional Indian bridal jewelry is mostly made of gold with a few pieces of silver jewelry also thrown in the mix making it an elegant set. Gold is a premium choice of metal for a bride as it is considered as an auspicious metal.
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Regardless of whether both or only one person is earning, how to manage finances in a marriage is a question that challenges most couples. Managing finances is one of the important responsibilities that you need to handle right from the time you are married. Here is how you can discuss and plan your finances:
\n\nFinding the right person is only the first step in your married life. Life after throws many challenges that can be dealt with easily if both partners are on the same page.
\n\nDo not let your emotions rule when planning your finances. Take a stand from a neutral point of view and act accordingly.
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Carrying out a suitable Indian bride search as per Indian customs? If you don’t want drama and wish for a bride suitable to your son’s life and desires, below are the things to look for in your future daughter-in-law.
\n\nEducation: Is she a qualified professional? Does she match your son’s level of qualification? An educated girl is an asset to any family and community.
\n\nFamily Background: Parents and siblings details including family name, ancestry origins, job details, financial security etc.
\n\nBelief systems: Does her belief match your son’s belief systems regarding religion, spirituality, food habits, core values, family values etc.?
\n\nCommunicate: Is she an effective communicator? Communicating openly within a relationship can provide room for improvement in the marriage between both partners.
\n\nLife goals: Do they share similar future plans? Where does she see herself personally and career-wise in the coming years? Discuss potential plans if it includes children, traveling, relocating, higher education or any other wishes where it can suit your son’s desires too.
\n\nPersonality and lifestyle: Like your own son, your prospective bride probably spent all her life building her personality and has had a different upbringing from that of your son. Ensure their personalities can complement each other, including compassion for each other.
\n\nWhile these are generic points, they work as an excellent navigation to choosing a suitable bride for your son.
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Here are some of the important things couples should talk about before marriage.
\n\nThey say being married means falling in love with the same person every day. The success or failure of marriage greatly depends on how well the couple is able to communicate with each other. Before getting married there are many marriage topics for discussion between the couples.
\n\nIf some of these points are discussed and a plan is in place, there should be no trouble in having a great married life.
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So you’ve found your lady love and now want to bestow her with a special proposal? Here are a few awesome ideas that will definitely make the woman in your life go weak in her knees and say yes to your proposal!
\n Take a trip down memory lane as you plan out a special day with your lady at the same spot that you met for the first time. This will help her feel nostalgic as she remembers the special moments the two of you have enjoyed to date.
Finding that one person who you want to spend the rest of your life with is like winning the lottery. So it is not surprising that you want to pop the special question and sweep her off her feet.
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\nSo rather than sitting around and wondering how to propose, go ahead and tell your special lady love how much you love her and how you cannot imagine your life without her in it.
Getting Married? Life is full of adjustments and the same applies to marriage. Here are some small adjustments aka marriage psychology that you need to fully understand before the big day:
\n\nThese small adjustments are quite necessary owing to different personalities coming from different families coming together. By following these you can avoid any marriage problems and lead a transparent and happy life together!
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\n\nIn addition to these, you can also go for engagement rings for couples in which the rings complement each other.
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\n\nChoose an interesting venue: Instead of choosing the same old venues for your special day choose a location that is different. If weather permits opt for an outdoor setting like a garden or a place with nature around. A beach or poolside is also a great place.
\n\nChoose a theme: An innovative theme for decorating the venue is fun as well as memorable. One can choose a colour-oriented theme or a Bollywood theme. Mix and match all the engagement preparation elements like the stage setting, choice and arrangement of chairs, gifts, etc. as per the chosen theme.
\n\nBring the engagement ring in style: Use your creativity and come up with new ideas to bring the engagement ring on a grandly decorated tray or a cushion, etc.
\n\nMake it a musical affair: Arrange for a DJ or a musician to play some good musical numbers so that everyone can dance and have a good time.
\n\nMemorable engagement gifts: On every special occasion, a return gift is given to say thank you to the guests. Based on your budget you can gift silverware, god idols, hand-made gifts, chocolates, etc.
\n\nGetting engaged is a special period in your life which is an anticipation of your future together and celebration of love. It is a period that you will not have again and hence essential to make it unique and memorable.
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As per the tradition, a man proposed a woman with a ring and she wears it to show off that she is engaged. However, engagement rings are equally popular among men too. Finding engagement rings for men might take a while as there are lesser engagement ring styles for men.
\n\nWedding Bands
\nThis is one of the most common styles of diamond rings that is available for men. The sleek design and minimalistic approach are one of the main reasons why men prefer this ring over the others. Engraved with a diamond in the centre, it is both classy and stylish at the same time. The diamond is not too big so that men who don’t prefer much bling can go for this as well.
Chunky Bands
\nChunky bands are also equally famous among men. Some men do not prefer dazzling ones. But they do look for something that is chunky and big enough for them. With stylish cravings or effect, this ring spells classy in every inch.
Wired Rings
\nWired rings are as unique as they can get. This is one of the most unique designs when it comes to engagement rings for men. The wired style looks so masculine and at the same time trendy too. This is one of the most sold engagement ring styles in recent times.
Diamond Embossed Rings
\nFor women who do not want to present a plain ring and men who do not want too much bling, diamond embossed rings serve the purpose. With a small diamond that is aligned with the band, this is the perfect gift for the love of your life.
You can also look at diamond men’s ring designs in gold as you will find a good collection there.
\n
A wedding feast is often the focal point of the discussion at a wedding. Apart from the couple themselves, the next favourite point of discussion is- the food. Hence, a caterer has to be definite in the wedding planning checklist. Here are some tips that can help you choose the right caterer for the big day.
\n\nPersonal Interest
\nThe caterer should not just have the ability to cook good food, but also take a personal interest in understanding the bride and groom's families and the type of guests. A clear understanding of the theme and the budget limitations should be set so that the menu planning can be done accordingly.
Flexible Menu
\nMost of the families today want to serve a wide array of various cuisines. Therefore, a caterer who sticks to one type of cuisine only might not be the right choice. The menu must be flexible so that the bride and groom's side can mix and match from a variety of options to delight their guests.
Sample Tasting
\nThe catering company should have the option for decision-makers to attend a sample tasting where they can sample the food to be prepared for your big day. A sample tasting could take place at an event they are already catering to after taking permission from the hosts.
Capability to Cater to Large Crowds
\nWeddings are crowded events. Families and friends attend the event at any cost as it is an important milestone for the family. The caterer should have prior experience of handling large crowds and at times unexpected numbers too. This way even if the food looks like it might run out, they should be able to arrange for alternatives without further delay.
The wedding feast is the most part of an Indian Wedding. Therefore, choosing the right caterer is one of the most important tasks so that guests leave on a happy note and with a satisfied tummy!
\n
Planning an Indian wedding is not a simple task as there are numerous things to be done under a deadline. There are many apps that can be used to ease your burden. Some of the best wedding apps for this year are:
\n\nWedMeGood: It is a free app that helps you all the way from tracking the budget to choosing the best vendors. It also gives great tips on a wide range of topics including makeup, jewellery, photography and much more.
\n\nThe Knot: It provides a personalized to-do list and also helps to find vendors within the budget. Included are inspirational ideas for dresses, flower arrangements, etc along with virtual tours of venues.
\n\nWeddingHappy: Another smart app for wedding planning, it is proactive and creates a schedule with a checklist of tasks to complete. There are other options like vendor contact information, expenditure tracking, etc.
\n\nUrbanClap: Yes! It can be used to plan your wedding too. Caterers, photographers, decorators, beauticians are available along with the price on this single app and helps you connect with them.
\n\nPinterest: Although not a wedding app, it is an excellent platform and source to some great ideas for outfits, themes, decor, etc. Your friends can pin ideas or you can pick ideas for jewellery, outfits, makeup, and many other things.
\n\nCouple: With this app, you can share videos, photos, and messages with your partner. There is also a scheduling function so that you don’t miss out on things.
\n\nThe above best wedding planning apps for android & iPhone will help to plan your wedding perfectly.
\n
Indian Weddings can become a seamless affair if all the planning and arrangements to make the wedding perfect are in place. However, it’s easy to miss out on trivial things under so much pressure with a deadline. That is where a handy wedding day checklist of things-to-do will help. You can also look into the online checklists like The Knot, Weddingz or Magnet Street for assistance.
\n\nSet a budget: Weddings are a costly affair and thanks to wedding seasonal magazines and showcasing conferences, it is easy to go overboard. It is essential for you to set a realistic budget and then go on to decide what is important really important to you. Spend wisely.
\n\nDecide on the events: Decide on the pre and post-wedding events that you plan to have before booking the venue. Most importantly, decide which events you want to host at home and which ones at the venue.
\n\nGuestlist: List out all the guests you plan to invite, edit and review. This exercise can help decide on the venue size and other requirements for the size of the guestlist (like parking spots, hotels nearby, transport, etc.).
\n\nBook a venue: Once all the above nitty-gritty is worked out, go ahead and book the venue. Try to work out a discount by reviewing their wedding packages.
\n\nBook the priest: A good priest who performs the wedding is essential. Book him early as they are in great demand especially during the wedding season.
\n\nCatering: Based on the guest list and the cuisine, book a reputed catering service. Alternatively, speak to the venue management as they may have catering contacts they collaborate with. This may work out budget-wise without compromising on quality.
\n\nBook vendors: Photographer, band, flower decorator and transport are some of the people you should find and book.
\n\nShopping: Tons of shopping has to be done for a wedding not just for the bride and groom, but also other relatives. So start early.
\n\nWedding Card: Select an invitation card early in the wedding preparation as printing and distributing takes time.
\n\nPlanning a wedding is hectic but it can be made easy through efficient handling and delegation of work.
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/wedding-planning/wedding/checklists-and-do-lists"},"field_image":{"alt":"Making a Checklist for the Wedding"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"8ad62d48-e584-5982-8360-a2232ebe76ec","name":"Wedding"},{"id":"151a5179-a6ef-5015-bdd9-4c14d5ed45ee","name":"Wedding Planning"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":1,"src":"/static/1aa8410bece53ac26b2a8fdc283e2b43/9dc27/Checklists%2520and%2520to%2520do%2520lists.jpg","srcSet":"/static/1aa8410bece53ac26b2a8fdc283e2b43/25b50/Checklists%2520and%2520to%2520do%2520lists.jpg 75w,\n/static/1aa8410bece53ac26b2a8fdc283e2b43/aabdf/Checklists%2520and%2520to%2520do%2520lists.jpg 150w,\n/static/1aa8410bece53ac26b2a8fdc283e2b43/9dc27/Checklists%2520and%2520to%2520do%2520lists.jpg 300w,\n/static/1aa8410bece53ac26b2a8fdc283e2b43/32fd5/Checklists%2520and%2520to%2520do%2520lists.jpg 450w,\n/static/1aa8410bece53ac26b2a8fdc283e2b43/4fe8c/Checklists%2520and%2520to%2520do%2520lists.jpg 600w,\n/static/1aa8410bece53ac26b2a8fdc283e2b43/a7715/Checklists%2520and%2520to%2520do%2520lists.jpg 1000w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"bd42545d-627b-5416-8978-0aafeaf50cad","drupal_id":"715e652e-7531-4eb7-9aac-5bbccce0815d","title":"Wedding Trousseau Checklist","created":"2020-06-01T12:04:05+00:00","body":{"processed":"The Indian wedding is incomplete without a bridal trousseau box. Every bride takes her time to collect her favourite outfits, accessories and so on to make sure she is ready for any event that follows her wedding. Here is a checklist to ensure you have everything to look glam while planning your wedding trousseau:
\n
The Saree
\nNo self-respecting Indian wedding trousseau comes without the saree. You can choose to include a silk saree, a designer saree, a lace saree and so on. Get creative by packing different blouses to mix and match your outfits.
\n
Desi Party Wear
\nYou will need to include a few pieces of desi party-wear like lehengas, designer salwar, cholis and so on if you plan on attending ceremonies or events after the wedding. Keep it simple and gain inspiration from top celebrities like Deepika Padukone and Anushka Sharma who recently got married.
\n
Casual Wear
\nMany brides forget to include casual wear in their wedding trousseau. This can be a disaster if you do not plan on lounging about in your lehengas and shararas after your wedding.
\n
Footwear
\nRemember to pack different footwear for different outfits. It is also a good idea to include a comfortable pair of sneakers and sandals for all-purpose use.
\n
Skincare & Beauty Products
\nWeddings can get busy for both you and your skin! Let your skin breathe well and glow with skincare and beauty products which should be a part of your wedding trousseau. Let the shining skin match the sparkle in your eyes!
Similar to the bride’s wedding trousseau, it’s important the groom also has a groom trousseau list ready to start his married life pronto.
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/ideas-tips/shopping/wedding-trousseau-checklist"},"field_image":{"alt":"Wedding Trousseau - Things to buy"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"dee16453-8c85-5f07-840c-6168bac304fa","name":"Shopping"},{"id":"3de534c7-6922-504d-a3ea-42f56449a127","name":"Ideas & Tips"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":1,"src":"/static/6a30c5dafdfcc6389da24ceb673cf034/9dc27/34%2520Wedding%2520trousseau%2520check%2520list%2520%25281%2529.jpg","srcSet":"/static/6a30c5dafdfcc6389da24ceb673cf034/25b50/34%2520Wedding%2520trousseau%2520check%2520list%2520%25281%2529.jpg 75w,\n/static/6a30c5dafdfcc6389da24ceb673cf034/aabdf/34%2520Wedding%2520trousseau%2520check%2520list%2520%25281%2529.jpg 150w,\n/static/6a30c5dafdfcc6389da24ceb673cf034/9dc27/34%2520Wedding%2520trousseau%2520check%2520list%2520%25281%2529.jpg 300w,\n/static/6a30c5dafdfcc6389da24ceb673cf034/32fd5/34%2520Wedding%2520trousseau%2520check%2520list%2520%25281%2529.jpg 450w,\n/static/6a30c5dafdfcc6389da24ceb673cf034/0f3a1/34%2520Wedding%2520trousseau%2520check%2520list%2520%25281%2529.jpg 500w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"5ecd133e-99c6-5513-8070-84cbaf2e8577","drupal_id":"10f705c0-0a13-4b54-8660-7121abd457da","title":"Planning Your Honeymoon: Goodbye Wedding Stress, Hello Honeymoon Bliss!","created":"2020-06-01T12:31:37+00:00","body":{"processed":"After the numerous wedding rituals and ceremonies come to the much-awaited honeymoon. Many Indian couples prefer to pick honeymoon destinations abroad to engage in exploring a new country together in their own privacy.
\n\nHere are a few key points to remember when you are making your honeymoon plans:
\n
Plan early
\nIn order to get the best prices and packages, start planning your honeymoon early. You might even be able to score cool deals on premium rooms. Don’t forget to mention you are newlyweds to the hotel or resort to avail discounted honeymoon packages and some pampering!
\n
Plan as a couple
\nDiscuss with your spouse about your honeymoon plan. Make sure it’s a joint effort so both can enjoy it.
\n
Be Original
\nRather than copying another couple’s itinerary try to come up with your own. This way, you can tailor the trip to include both your interests. Your idea of camel riding may not be in harmony with his idea of skydiving!
\n
Check Passport Validity
\nMake sure that your passport has a validity of six months from the date that you are planning to travel. Many honeymooners forget this important point and wind up being turned away at the airport.
\n
Ask Around
\nRather than relying solely on a Google search for honeymoon ideas, ask friends and family. You can also use Instagram as a source of fresh ideas searching hashtags. You will also be able to see actual pictures of different locations rather than photoshopped ones.
\n
Set A Budget
\nIt is essential to set a budget when you look for honeymoon packages so that you don’t empty out your wallet. After all, nobody wants to come back from a beautiful honeymoon trip only to be faced with a mile-long credit card bill!
\n
Imagine being able to shop stress-free and budget-friendly, all from the comfort of your own home? Here are a few popular online wedding shopping options this season to make life easy and your wedding trousseau a dream come true:
\n
Natasha Couture
\nVisit www.natashacouture.com for beautiful lehengas, sarees, wedding gowns and plenty more mesmerizing wedding outfits.
Voonik
\nThe website www.voonik.com is a popular destination among brides to be, who are looking for the latest ethnic wear and sparkling jewellery.
Craftsvilla
\nThe popular www.craftsvill.com has collaborated with many designers and local artisans to give brides a wonderful collection of wedding outfits.
Ajio
\nFor wedding footwear, www.ajio.com is the website you need to head to. You will come across a wide range of footwear in every style imaginable.
Panash India
\nThe collection at www.panashindia.com will help you realize your dream of dressing up traditionally with a modern twist.
Outhouse Jewellery
\nIf you are not into gold jewellery, take a quick look at www.outhouse-jewellery.com. You will babel to find plenty of unique and quirky pieces that you can sport.
Nykaa
\nBrides looking to replenish their makeup collection for their wedding need to head straight to www.nykaa.com for the latest in makeup.
Bharat Plaza
\nIf you are looking for a glamorous shopping experience for designer dresses, www.bharatplaza.com is the perfect destination. With outfits in different styles, you will definitely be the best-dressed bride this season.
Shyamal Bhumika
\nIf you are looking for passionately crafted wedding outfits, www.shayamalbhumika.com is the right place to visit. You will find ethnic outfits with a touch of elegance for the modern bride of today.
Mona Vora
\nYou will find exquisite wedding outfits at www.monavora.com. These outfits are created passionately by gifted designers.
Online shopping has exploded in the last couple of years. It is no surprise to see plenty of people turn to online shopping, even for their wedding. After all, it is convenient, easily accessible and less.
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\n\nHow is the Pooja Performed?
\nThe pooja is performed in the presence of a Vedic scholar. The powerful mantras they chant bring in positive vibrations around the house.
Usually, an odd number of sumangalis are invited. (In Hindu rituals, there is a lot of significance given to odd numbers as it is an indication that the odd one is for God. There is also a belief that when you use odd numbers, the ritual is left incomplete and such similar rituals carried will be carried out in the future). The ritual is complete when the women together sing the traditional sumangali pooja songs.
\n\nThe sumangalis are invited by offering turmeric powder, kumkum, gingely oil and shikakai (Shikakai is a traditional herb powder made from the leaves, fruit pods and bark of the Acacia concinna tree) on the previous day of the pooja. They have head bath on the day of the pooja, wear nine-yard sarees and participate in the sumangali pooja. A lamp is lit and prayers are offered to the goddess. During this time, the departed souls of the family are remembered. The ritual is also a way of saying thank you to the mother and praying for her wellness.
\n\nGenerally, sumangali women wear the traditional nine yards saree. Some families have the custom of gifting blouse bits and essential make-up items like kumkum boxes, mirrors, and combs for sumangalis as return gifts for attending the ceremony. The sumangalis bless the Brahmin Iyengar bride for a happy and prosperous married life.
\n\nBenefits of performing Sumangali Pooja
\n\nFertility Ceremony
\nPallikai Thellichal is another beautiful pre wedding custom of the Tamil Iyengar Brahmin wedding. The ritual symbolises the auspicious beginning of a new family. Earthen pots are prepared the day before the ceremony. A sand bed is formed on top of which mango leaves are spread. The earthen pots are now placed on the mango leaves. Some people may wish to decorate these pots with sandalwood powder and vermillion(kumkum).
How to conduct Pallikai Thellichal Ceremony?
\nFive or seven earthen pots are decorated and kept aside for this ritual as odd number is considered auspicious. Each earthen pot is filled with curd and navadhanyas (Navadhanyas are nine different types of grains which are linked to the nine cosmic influences- Barley for the Sun, Little Millets for the Moon, Pigeon Pea for Mars, Moong Dhal for Mercury, Chickpea for Jupiter, Rice for Venus, Sesame for Saturn, Black Gram for Rahu and Horse Gram for Ketu). The grains are left in the pots to sprout.
After the grains sprout, unmarried Hindu Brahmin Iyengar girls are invited to drop these pots into the nearby water body. They wish for the fish in the water to feed on these grains.
\n\nThe Significance
\nThe significance of this ritual is that the bride and groom are compared with the sprouted grains in the pots. It is believed that when fish consume these grains, the ancestors of the family bless the couple for a long, healthy and happy life together. The sound of ladies singing traditional songs along with the music of nadhaswaram(traditional wind instrument) fill the air.
\n
The Background
\nThe Naandi ceremony is a ritual in the Tamil Iyengar wedding that is performed to please the Naandi Devtas. Referred to as Pitrus, Naandi Devtas are the ancestors who have departed. It is believed that the Pitrus lay the foundation for the creation of the physical body. Therefore, it is important to pay gratitude to the ones who created us. Not only at weddings, even during all auspicious events they are the first ones to be thanked and prayed to.
In addition to this, there is also a belief that this ceremony is performed to offer prayers to all the 33 Vedic Deities who represent splendour, knowledge, strength, truth and wealth. They are invoked to subdue evil forces and make nature benevolent. The hymns chanted during this ceremony describes the distinctive traits and individual characteristics of each Vedic God.
\n\nThe Procedure
\nDuring the beginning of this Tamil Brahmin Iyengar pre-wedding ritual, a Pipal tree along with its leaves is planted at the center of the altar and five sumangalis (married women whose husbands are still alive) come forward and wash the tree with milk. Once this worship is completed, a saree is gifted to the bride and a dhoti to the groom once they are anointed with sandal paste, turmeric powder and vermilion(kumkum). The presumption is that all the Vedic deities and ancestors arrive and witness the wedding and bless the couple for a peaceful and prosperous life together.
Nichayathartham or the Engagement ceremony is one of the Tamil Iyengar pre-wedding ceremonies where the groom and bride families come together and commit the wedding.
\n\nWhat Happens & Where
\nThough the nuances of this Tamil Brahmin Iyengar wedding ritual vary as per family traditions, the general format of the ceremony remains the same. A Vedic priest is called upon for conducting the ceremony. Earlier, it used to take place at the bride's place, but nowadays this ritual is done in the Kalyana Mandapam itself.
The Ritual
\nThe groom’s father and the bride’s father start the nichayathartham. Initially, Vigneshwara (Lord Ganesh) pooja is carried out by the bride’s father as every religious and auspicious function begins with the worship of Vigneshwara who also symbolises Brahma, the creator of life. The priest then writes the \"Lagna Patrikai” which specifies the date and time of marriage. The Lagna Patrikai is exchanged between both parents along with thamboolam which includes vethalai(betel leaf), paaku(betel nut), flowers and fruits. This serves as the commitment from both families for marriage. In most cases, the nichayathartham is conducted with close family members of both the bride and groom.
Sister-in-law Bonding
\nOnce the exchange of thamboolam is done, the bride is invited to the mandap and sits down with her father. The bride takes the blessings of her to-be father-in-law and he hands over the nichayathartham saree to her along with thamboolam. The groom’s sister takes the bride to her room to change into the Nichayathartham saree. When the bride arrives in the new saree gifted by her to-be in-laws, the groom’s sister makes her sit down, applies sandalwood paste, vermilion(kumkum) and gives her sugar. The groom’s sister will also garland the bride and bless her with flowers. Later, the groom’s sister will tie a bag filled with thamboolam and manjal onto the thalapu(end) of the saree. After taking the blessings of her to-be sister-in-law, the bride officially becomes the ‘bride’.
The Exchange of Rings
\nThe priests bless the couple by saying mantras and the traditional South Indian wedding saree and dhoti are handed over to the groom’s father. Both the bride and groom seek the blessings of the elders present. The exchange of rings takes place after the blessings. Once the ceremony is complete, sweets and dinner are served to all the relatives present.
Viratham or Vratham is an important ritual conducted by the bride and groom’s family separately in the Kalyana mandapam. It is a fast that is done usually a day before the Tamil Hindu brahmin wedding. In this ritual, both the groom and bride families fast for the prosperity and well-being of the to-be-weds. Viratham irukum murai (steps followed for fasting) in a Tamil Iyengar wedding is far more elaborate for the groom than the bride.
\n\nViratham for the Bride
\nThe bride’s father performs poojas for jadakarna(writing the jadagam or horoscope), namakarana (naming ceremony), annaprasanam(feeding rice) and chooda karma (first haircut). These rituals are mandatory for the bride to become a brahmin as per shasthras.
Viratham for the Groom
\nThe groom’s father should have performed the jadakarna, namakarana, annaprasanam and chowlam for the groom during his upanyanam function. These are done for the groom to become a brahmin as per shasthas. If this was not done, it has to be performed first.
The viratham for the groom begins with invocations to Gods Indra(Wind), Soma (Sun), Chandra (Moon) and Agni (Fire). After this, the groom prepares for a new chapter in his life as a grihasta (married man). He accepts that his days as a brahmachari(bachelor) are over. The sacred thread tied by brahmins called the poonal has three strings when the groom is a bachelor and is changed to six strings when he enters married life. This ritual is performed during the viratham. Later, the prospective mother-in-law of the groom applies mai(kajal) to the groom as a dhristi pottu(black dot) to ward off evil from her to-be son-in-law.
\n\nWhat is done for both the Bride and Groom?
\nA red nalangu paste made of a mixture of kumkum and turmeric is applied to their hands and feet. Kaapu, a white thread that is soaked in turmeric paste is tied on the hands of the bride and groom respectively. This thread is meant to ward off evil spirits and to protect them from any negativity. It is also an indication that they have become the bride and the groom and are hence restricted only to the kalyana mandapam till the muhurtham ritual is complete.
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Tamil Muhurtham dates are chosen with utmost care after a careful consideration of the birth stars of the bride and groom. Each and every ritual in the Tamil Brahmin Iyer wedding is to be done at a particular date and time. Pandal kaal muhurtham is performed three days before the marriage ceremony.
\n\nThe Significance
\nIn this, a bamboo pole is erected at an auspicious time at the house-entrance preferably the gate of both the bride and groom. Prayers are offered to God for a happy and peaceful wedding. It is a belief that this ritual invokes the blessings of the Gods to ensure that the marriage ceremony proceeds without any interruptions. A decorated bamboo pole is also a hint that the pre-wedding rituals for a beautiful wedding ceremony have commenced.
What is the procedure for Pandal Kaal Muhurtham?
\n\nSumangali Prarthanai or Pondugal Idal is a ritual for hosting married women carried out by Tamil Iyer Brahmin households as part of the pre-wedding ceremonies. Sumangali is a term in Tamil that is used for a married woman whose husband is still alive.
\n\nIt is considered auspicious for Tamil Brahmin Iyer brides to seek the blessings of the sumangalis to enjoy a long-lasting marriage. In the Iyer marriage ritual during Sumangali Pooja, the female ancestors who have passed away as sumangalis are remembered and their blessings are sought. In the bride’s family, the sumangali pooja is done before the wedding and in the groom’s family, the ritual is performed immediately after the wedding.
\n\nWhat Happens During Sumangali Pooja?
\nFive or seven sumangalis along with two kanyas (girls who have not attained puberty) are called for the pooja and they are offered nalla yennai (gingelly oil), seeyarkai powder (herbal powder shampoo for hair), manjal (turmeric), and kumkum (vermillion). 9-yard silk sarees of green, red, or yellow are offered to them along with the invitation and the ladies arrive at a predetermined auspicious time.
Once the sumangalis arrive, they are given manjal thanneer (turmeric water) to wash their legs. After that, they are given kumkum, flowers, and chandanam(sandalwood powder) and requested to be seated for the pooja. To make the event more lively they even sing sumangali pooja songs.
\n\nAfter the pooja is performed, the sumangalies are treated to a feast and the sarees are given as gifts to appreciate their presence. After the Pondugal take it, they are given Vethalai and Paaku, Seepu, Kannadi, poo, a coin, and a blouse piece. These items are not taken directly in hands but are received in the Pallu of their Saree (the free end of the saree). All the gathered ladies of the family will do a Namaskaram (a gesture to greet seeking goodwill) to all the Pondugals and the Kanyas who in turn bless the family and the bride.
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The Pallikai Thellichal is a pre wedding ritual that is conducted in Hindu Brahmin Iyer weddings and is a custom that is rooted in folklore. Here nine different types of grains which are called as the Navadhanyas are mixed with dollops of curd by 5 to 7 Sumangalis or married women and placed in seven pots decorated with sandalwood paste. These grains are wheat, rice, red lentils, green gram, Bengal gram, white beans, black sesame, horse gram, and black gram. While the grains are mixed with curd, a Kolam made of rice powder is drawn in the house to invoke God's blessings.
\n\nWhat Happens
\n\n\n\n
The Significance
\nThis ritual is significant as animals and birds have a special place in Hindu mythology and they act as vehicles of gods and goddesses. Moreover, nature is held in high regard in Hindu Culture be it trees, water (Varuna deva), air (Vayu Deva), and feeding of the needy and underprivileged is encouraged. Also, it is believed that feeding birds, fishes, animals will add to good karma and reduce the bad effects of planets in horoscope. Since marriage is a new beginning for the couple, feeding fish is a way to seek blessings from nature for its abundance and support of life in many ways.
Note: This is Conducted before the Nichayathartham
\n\nWhat it is
\nJanavasam is the South Indian ritual that is similar to the Baraat performed by North Indians. It is the ritual that signifies the arrival of the groom. Initially, the groom’s family along with his relatives as well as the bride’s family (except the bride) would assemble at a temple near the kalyana mandapam(wedding hall). The groom is offered a new dress by the bride’s family and is taken in a procession in an open car to the kalyana mandapam. The tune of nadaswaram(a wind instrument) penetrates the air invoking the festive spirits in all who participate in this ritual.
Welcoming the Bridegroom
\nAt the entrance of the Kalyana Mandapam, the Bridegroom is received by the bride’s family with flowers, coconuts, thamboolam(consists of vethalai i.e. beetle leaf), paaku(beetlenut), pazham(fruits))along with two cone-like structures called ‘paruppu thengai kutti’ or ‘paruppu thengai koodu’ which is traditionally made out of pulses, coconut and jaggery. Arathi is taken for the groom by the relatives of the bride and he is welcomed into the kalyana mandapam. The coconut used in arathi is broken to ward off any effect of evil eyes or negative vibrations. Once the groom is settled down and the rituals are complete, the guests enjoy the evening tiffin with family & friends.
Evolution of Janavasam
\nIn earlier days, the janavasam was the first occasion in which the bride will see the bridegroom and hence he was brought to the kalyana mandapam in an open car. Nowadays, this travel from temple to kalyana mandapam in an open janavasam car is rare due to security and traffic reasons still the temple visit is retained. Some do it for fun and novelty by adding a horse ride or a chariot procession for the groom even if it’s a short trip from the parking area till the mandapam!
The term ‘Lagna Pathirikai' translates to a wedding invitation in Tamil. The priest officially announces the wedding date to all the guests who are present for the nichayathartham. One can either do the lagna patrika matching online or it is handwritten by the priest after looking through the horoscopes of the bride and groom and finalising the right time for their wedding. The pathirikai carries the name of all the family members of the bride and groom in addition to a mention of the auspicious time and date for the wedding.
\n\nThe Agreement for Marriage
\nLagna pathirikai is an essential part of the wedding rituals in South Indian weddings mainly because, duriMuhurthamng this ritual, the blessing of parents, grandparents and ancestors are sought. The time of the marriage is announced to all the guests and the pathirikai is signed by the heads of both bride and groom families, thereby, finalizing the date and time of the 'muhurtham'. Once this is done, both families exchange gifts.
The Significance of the Lagna Pathirikai
\nThe date and time of the ‘’ (wedding) is the main element of the lagna pathirikai. The main ritual has to be performed within a time referred to as ‘Muhurtha Kalam’ which is three and three-fourths Nazhigai. (Nazhigai was a unit of time that was used in the ancient age and each nazhigai consists of 24 minutes making the ‘Muhurtha Kalam’ one and a half hours).
The Traditional Invite
\nLagna pathirikai forms the basis for the ‘Manjal pathirikai’ meaning ‘yellow invitation’ which is a traditional invitation that is printed in Tamil specifically to be sent to the elders in the family. The manjal pathirikai has a pink outer cover and is entirely yellow on the inside. Since yellow and red are considered to be auspicious colours, only these colours are used for the traditional wedding invitation.
The Present Day Scene
\nToday, there are a lot of lagna patrika designs that you can choose from but mostly the traditional one is retained. Some also use the lagna patrika format in English to make it easy for friends and relatives who are not able to read Tamil.
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Nandi Shrardham is one of the major pre-wedding ceremonies in Tamil Brahmin Iyer wedding rituals where prayers are offered to Naandi Devtas.
\n\nThe Significance
\nThe Naandi devatas are the holy Pitrus or ancestors who are offered prayers. They play a vital role by blessing the two families with good health. Since marriage is the beginning of a new life and family, it is important to seek their blessings.
When & Where
\nThe father of the bride and the groom perform this ritual before the groom heads to the Kalyana Mandapam (wedding hall). Based on the time available, it can be done on the day of the wedding or a day before. It is believed that if the Naandi Srardham is done properly the couple is blessed with a happy marriage. It also eradicates any evil or negativities from obstructing the wedding and hence is carried out before the wedding.
The Ritual
\n\nIn South Indian Tamil Brahmin Iyer weddings, matching of horoscopes is a must. Once the horoscopes match and the families agree for marriage, the Nichayathartham takes place. The term Nichayathartham means engagement. Tamil Brahmin Iyer Nichayathartham will be held on an auspicious day. It is an event where the boy and girl families meet and choose a Muhurtham (auspicious date and time for marriage) based on the horoscopes of the bride-to-be and groom-to-be. It also kicks off the wedding preparations.
\n\nThe Nichayathartham Ritual
\n\n\n\n
The aarthi ends the nichayathartham ritual. After the aarthi, the bride's family present the gathered relatives of the groom's side with goodies. The Nichayathartham ends on a high note with the guests being treated to a grand feast.
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Viratham in Tamil Hindu Brahmin Iyer weddings is a ritual that is performed separately by the bride and groom as part of the pre-wedding celebrations. By performing this ritual both bride and groom seek permission to start their married life. The viratham(fasting) is observed to get the blessings of the elders who have departed to the nether world. The main wedding starts only after this ritual is conducted and this is a more elaborate function for the groom than for the bride. Nowadays there are books available from which you can check out the viratham irukum murai (how to follow the viratham) in Tamil Brahmin Iyer weddings.
\n\nWhat Happens During Tamil Brahmin Iyer Pre-wedding Ritual Viratham
For the bride - A sacred thread called the Charadu will be tied to the wrist which is believed to keep the evil spirits away and is considered as protective armor
For the groom - The ritual begins with the bride's paternal aunt also called the Athai offering oil for bath and sweets to have after bathing before the viratham. Shaving kit and toiletries are included as traditionally he would not have shaven till then.
\n\n\n\n
The Significance
\nThe bride and groom observe fasting for a good progeny and a happy married life. The Pallikai ceremony and a few other small rituals are performed along with this event.
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Literally translated as ‘auspicious/purifying bath', the ‘Mangala snaanam' ritual is conducted during the wee hours of the wedding day for both the bride and the groom in their respective homes/rooms. Manjal (turmeric), kumkum (vermilion), and sandalwood paste are applied to the bride by her sumangali (married woman whose husband is alive) relatives. After this application, the bride is made to take a bath in holy water and get ready for the wedding rituals. A similar ritual is carried out for the bridegroom by sumangalis.
\n\nWhy Mangala Snaanam?
\nTurmeric is a disinfectant as well as a natural beautifier. The holy water is said to cleanse the body and souls making the bride and groom ready for a new life together.
The Prayer
\nThe holy water is obtained by an even number of Brahmins (spiritual and learned priests from the Brahmin community). The groom’s prayer to the brahmins means:
“Oh Brahmin! Bring us the holy water that will wash away all our sins; the water that is not spoilt by those who are dead; the water which will not destroy any life in the womb of my to-be wife; the water which is so pure that it takes away all negative effects from our bodies.\"
The Significance of Managala Snaanam in Tamil Brahmin Iyengar Weddings
\nMangala snanam decorations are usually done with fresh flowers and this adds grandeur to the ritual. Vedic mantras are recited in order to sanctify the bride and preparing her for the upcoming challenges of married life. Surya (Sun God) and Varuna (Water God) are invoked to purify the bride and making her ‘spiritually ready’ for the wedding.
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Gowri Pooja also spelled as Gauri Pooja is a very common wedding ritual carried out by the bride as she prays before the Goddess for an auspicious start to a happy married life! Gowri Pooja or Gowri Vratham procedure in Tamil Iyengar wedding rituals is quite simple yet very powerful.
\n\nSignificance of Gowri Pooja Ritual in Tamil Brahmin Iyengar Weddings
\nGoddess Gowri is the most powerful mother of the universe, and she symbolises purity, motherhood, fertility, and goodness. Gowri Pooja is performed by the bride on the wedding day to seek the blessings of Goddess Gowri for a happy married life. Goddess Gowri is the wife of Lord Shiva and she epitomises love, beauty, fertility, marriage, children, devotion, power and divine strength. The bride takes inspiration from Goddess Gowri and prays for similar strength and divine love in her life, free of obstacles. The bride offers prayers to Goddess Gowri during the Gowri Pooja aarti and seeks her blessings for a peaceful, prosperous and long married life.
How is it done?
\nThe Gowri Pooja is usually scheduled on the wedding day, but it again depends on the customs followed by the family. Some families conduct this function before any other pre-wedding rituals to ensure an auspicious start. The decision is taken based on all other factors, like the convenience of the priest and the bride’s family. Usually, the guest list will be limited and will include only close family members.
Every bride wishes for a happy married life, and this is why Gowri Pooja holds a unique place amongst the many Tamil community weddings.
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Kashi Yatra rituals are comical and interesting where the groom gets a chance to escape matrimony by deciding to walk out of the marriage and take up sanyasa (sanyasa is a stage where an individual lets go of everything in the material life and accepts spiritual path to be his way of life).
\n\nThe Kashi Yatra Ritual in Tamil Brahmin Iyengar Weddings
\nThe groom pretends to become an ascetic, sage and scholar. This is a small act, enacted by the bride's family and the groom. The groom proclaims that he wants to take on spiritual life and starts off for Kashi, a place famous for spiritual and religious attainment. The groom starts for Kashi with footwear, coconut, rice, spare dhoti, walking stick, an umbrella, but the bride's father persuades the groom to let go of this thought and marry his daughter. Usually, this ceremony is held before the Muhurtham, and this is a hilarious ritual where a merry chase between the groom and the bride’s family is witnessed and enjoyed by everyone. The groom is brought back to the mandap to start the life of Grihastha (family man).
The Significance
\nThe significance of Kashi Yatra details in Tamil is for the groom to understand that he has to move from the stage of Brahmacharya (Bachelorhood) to Grihastha (Family man) and not directly to Vanaprastha (one who gives up worldly things) and Sanyasa (seeking spirituality).
The Kashi Yatra ceremony adds a spark to the wedding due to the fun involved, yet has a deep meaning attached to it!
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\n\nSignificance of Pada Pooja in Tamil Brahmin Iyengar Weddings
\nDuring a marriage ceremony, the mantras that are read out transform the bridegroom to the position of Lord Maha Vishnu. The bride's father does Pada Puja and gives panigraham (washing the feet with water) to the groom as he believes that the groom is Lord Maha Vishnu and trusts that he will take good care of his daughter. The belief is that the groom will behave and possess the qualities of Lord Maha Vishnu.
What is done in Pada Pooja?
\nThe puja vidhi is that the groom’s feet are washed by the bride’s father using sandalwood powder, kumkum, and water. The feet are also wiped dry after which the bride is invited to the mandapam (stage). Many families follow different ways to do the same ritual, but the pada puja significance remains the same.
Poo Maalai translates into flower garland in Tamil and Maatrudhal means exchange. Exchange of garlands or maalai maattrudhal is one of the rituals associated with a Tamil Brahmin Iyengar wedding. It happens before the wedding and after the 'Mapillai Azahaipu\".
\n\nThe Garlands
\nThe garlands are created in a unique way for both the bride and the groom. These garlands are made with closely-knit fresh flowers mostly malligai-poo (jasmine) with a few red roses or kanakambaram (crossandra or firecracker flower) and adorned beautiful beads such as pearls or stones. The garlands are then given to the bride and groom to be exchanged in the presence of their maternal uncles.
The Game
\nThe fun part comes when the bride or the groom tries to garland their prospective better half. Initially, the garland is handed over to the groom and the bride’s relatives - the maternal uncle, brothers and cousins lift up the bride to try and dodge the exchange. Once the groom successfully places a garland over the bride’s neck, the bride is handed over a garland and it is the duty of the groom’s relatives to do the same dodging trick.
The Significance of Tamil Brahmin Iyengar Maalai Mattrudhal Ritual
\nThe exchange is repeated thrice making it more fun and competitive for both the families. This acts as the fun part of the wedding amidst all the hectic wedding rituals. Exchange of garlands signifies the commencement of the marriage ceremony. It is a promise of commitment towards each other for the rest of their lives. The fragrance from the garlands sets the right stage for a romantic beginning of a new life!
Once the ceremony is complete, the groom and bride are guided towards the mandap for other rituals.
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\n\nThe Swing(Oonjal)
\nThe swing which is called Oonjal in Tamil is where the bride and groom will be seated. The swing is decorated beautifully with flowers and kolam(designs made out of wet rice flour). In this ritual, the bride is assumed to be a representation of Radha and the groom that of Krishna and their feet are washed with milk. The couple are made to sit on the swing, are rocked back and forth gently, and the women in the family sing songs to celebrate the occasion.
The Significance of Oonjal in Tamil Brahmin Iyengar Wedding Rituals
\nThe swing represents the strength that the couple has to find in each other throughout their lives. It also serves as a reminder to have each other's back during hard times. One of the interesting aspects in Oonjal is that the couple is not allowed to place their feet on the ground even though the swing is being pushed to and fro by elders in the family. The couple is allowed to hold the swing or each other but should not keep the feet down, this makes it exciting as well as a fun ceremony. It is a belief that their life would be smooth just like how they swing joyfully on the ‘oonjal’.
Pidi Sutral ritual during Oonjal
\nThe couple is protected from kan drishti (evil eye). A handful of coloured rice is taken and is circled around the bride and groom and is thrown in all four directions of the couple, towards the left, right, front and back.
The elders of the family take turns to bless the couple and sing oonjal songs. This ritual is one of the most relaxing and fun parts of the wedding celebrations. Not only does it involve all the elders in the family, but it also serves as a pleasant memory to look back.
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/wedding-rituals/tamil/brahmin-iyengar/oonjal-ritual-tamil-brahmin-iyengar-weddings"},"field_image":{"alt":"Oonjal Ritual In Tamil Brahmin Iyengar Weddings"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"fa6c176e-a49e-5345-b3f0-b2f07c8b9e90","name":"Brahmin Iyengar"},{"id":"b8620fe1-4b58-5a2f-b071-2c4b26e48b21","name":"Tamil"},{"id":"f7342040-b19d-5fff-a235-4e49be5a6db6","name":"Wedding Rituals"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":1,"src":"/static/1f163c6dad15e6c468dfe7621d5dacc8/9dc27/oonjal%2520iyebgar.jpg","srcSet":"/static/1f163c6dad15e6c468dfe7621d5dacc8/25b50/oonjal%2520iyebgar.jpg 75w,\n/static/1f163c6dad15e6c468dfe7621d5dacc8/aabdf/oonjal%2520iyebgar.jpg 150w,\n/static/1f163c6dad15e6c468dfe7621d5dacc8/9dc27/oonjal%2520iyebgar.jpg 300w,\n/static/1f163c6dad15e6c468dfe7621d5dacc8/32fd5/oonjal%2520iyebgar.jpg 450w,\n/static/1f163c6dad15e6c468dfe7621d5dacc8/0f3a1/oonjal%2520iyebgar.jpg 500w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"2f9479ee-310d-5ee9-861a-c111ca0894b9","drupal_id":"a476f4a1-0af0-496d-b680-bcc5096b007c","title":"The Kanyadaan Ritual In Tamil Iyengar Weddings ","created":"2020-07-21T02:00:14+00:00","body":{"processed":"The Kanyadaan ritual happens on the day of the wedding. It is the most emotional and highly valued one as it unifies the couple into one. The word Kanyadaan means that the precious unmarried daughter of the family handed over to the groom. The word ‘Kanya’ means unmarried virgin girl, ‘Daanam’ means giving away (donating), hence the name.
\n\nThe Significance of Kanyadaan Ritual In Tamil Iyengar Weddings
\nDuring a wedding, the groom is considered to be an incarnation of Lord Vishnu, and the bride is viewed as Goddess Lakshmi. By giving away their daughter as a gift, the parents' sins are washed away, and they are forgiven for their sins committed during this birth.
How is it Done?
\nIn this important Iyengar wedding ceremony, the bride is made to sit on her father’s lap. The father places the right hand of the bride on the right hand of the groom. A ring made out of Dharba or Kusa grass (Dharba grass is also known as Panic grass and is part of the genus borage species) is placed on the bride’s head. Kusa grass has the ability to absorb sixty percent of any negative radiation and is hence considered a purifying object. A yoke is placed on top of it and at the eye of the yoke, the thirumangalyam or thali is placed. The priest sprinkles rice on the joined hands and the bride's parents pour holy water on top while Vedic mantras are chanted.
Vedic Mantra Chants
\nThe mantras mean - ‘May this gold amplify your wealth, may the water purify your married life and increase your prosperity. Offer yourself wholeheartedly to your husband’. The ritual also signifies the groom promising to be loyal and love the bride for lifetime.
Significance of the Yoke
\nThe yoke used in kanyadaan symbolises the yoke that was used in ancient days to “connect to a set of two bulls that were used to till the fields\". The ritual signifies that just as both the bulls have to work in harmony to complete the farm work, the success of a wedding lies in the hands of the husband and wife.
A Battle of Emotions
\nA daughter is considered to be very prosperous and handing her over to her husband is one of the highest forms of donation possible. This is one reason why Kanyadaan is one of the most emotional rituals at a wedding and without doubt, invokes the innermost feelings for both parents and the daughter as she is officially handed over to the groom. It is during Kanyadaan that you will see a few tears, mostly the bride and her parents or closest family, as it is the time when emotions take over ceremonial fun.
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Once the Porutham parthal is complete (potential bride and groom’s horoscopes are mutually exchanged, matched and consented), the next pre wedding step is Sagunam Parthal(Looking out for good omens). Gounder weddings give great importance to favourable omens to move forward with the next steps towards the wedding.
\n\nSignificance of Sagunam Parthal in Tamil Gounder Weddings
\nIn Sagunam Parthal, both the bride and groom families visit the Kuladheivam (ancestral deity) temple and seek guidance from the good omens in the temple. Flowers are kept in front of the 'Deivam' (God) and they look for good omens. Only if there are positive signs, the alliance will be continued otherwise it is ended then and there.
Good Omens: Movement of flower or garland, the sound of lizards from the right or overhead, hearing a musical instrument and seeing a good blaze of fire.
Bad Omens: A black cat running or jumping, screaming sounds, sneezing, whirlwind and drops of rain.
Family Visits
\nIf the omens are good and positive, then there will be mutual visits to the bride and the groom’s house to check and evaluate all the aspects related to marriage. The bridegroom’s family and close relatives will visit the bride’s house to interact with the family and to mutually agree for the wedding. Later, the bride’s family and close relatives also visit the groom’s house mainly to see the house in which the bride will live and interact with the members of the family, especially the elders. Once both parties are convinced, they will move ahead to perform the Nichayadhaartham.
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Pre-wedding rites is the next step in Gounder weddings after Sagunam parthal. The traditions followed in a Tamil Gounder wedding is based on the old Sangam way. In marriages which follow the Sangam period, the holy fire or Agni Kundam is not kept and Vedic hymns are not chanted.
\n\nWedding Performed by Elders in the Kongu Community Tamil Gounder
\nThe marriage is a three-day affair and the relatives volunteer to help in work related to the wedding which shows the strong love and affection the community has for one another. The Tamil Hindu Gounder marriage is conducted by the Kongu Vellalar community elders called ‘Arumaikaarar’ and ‘Arumakaari’ who have the deepest knowledge of the Kongu history and are well respected in the community.
A pandal is put up which shows that a marriage is going to be held and many events like the Pariyam Idudhal, Nichayadhaartham, Kulam Kodhudhal, etc are some of the pre-wedding events.
\n\nCommunities and People Involved in a Kongu Wedding Ritual
Navidhar: The Navidhar who is a barber is another key person in the Gounder community wedding rituals, he is also referred to as the ‘Kudimagan’ (local). He invites the families, sings the Mangala Vaazhthu (auspicious ballad) and does the groom’s hair before the marriage.
Kammaalar: The wood for fire and boxes for the Madaikalam Vaithal(storing for the rainy season) is provided by the Kammaalar, the wood artisans. Traditionally, the Kammaalars are the artisans who make the agricultural tools for the Gounder community.
Vannaan: The pandal(marquee) or mandabam is raised by the vannaan(washerman). He decorates it with colourful sarees and half sarees.
Paraiyar: The musical treat for the wedding is by the paraiyars. They are musicians who play on large traditional drums adding rhythm to the wedding.
Vetkovar: The earthen pots are made especially for the wedding rituals by the vetkover (potter).
Maadhaari: The maadhaaris are cobblers who craft a new pair of footwear for the groom and bride.
Pandaaram: In the early days the pandaarams (caterers) would lead the wedding prayers but nowadays they are restricted to just catering food for the wedding.
Once the bride and groom families decide on the marriage they consult their respective family priests to look for an auspicious day for Nichayadhaartham Ritual (Gounder Engagement Rituals). On the selected day, the bridegroom’s family, relatives, and friends go to the bride’s house. During this function, both parties sit opposite to each other and discuss details of the marriage. A plate with flowers mostly strands of jasmine, fruits mostly two bananas with their stem attached, areca nut, and betel leaves are placed between them to start the discussion.
\n\nProcedure for Nichayadhaartham in Tamil Gounder Wedding
\nThe elders in the groom's family or his parents request the bride’s family to accept the marriage proposal and the bride’s parents give their consent. Once the oral acceptance is done, both the families exchange plates containing fruits, betel leaves and areca nut as confirmation of the Nichayadhaartham in a Tamil wedding.
The groom’s family presents the bride a saree. The bride takes the blessings of the groom’s parents, accepts the saree and changes into the Nichayadhaartham saree. Once in the new saree, the bride takes the blessings of all the elders present. The parents of both the bride and groom sit together and fix an auspicious date, time and venue for the marriage after consulting with the priest. The bride’s family will then host a lavish feast known as the ‘parupanchotru virundhu’ (dhal rice feast) for the groom’s party.
\n\nDue to any reason, if the marriage is not confirmed and the date is not fixed, the groom’s family will not accept the food. The groom’s family by enjoying the feast confirm their consent to the marriage.
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Much like the other communities, the Lagna Patrika in Tamil means a traditional marriage invitation card which is given in-person to close relatives. In the earlier days, the wedding used to be conducted only at the bride’s place and hence only close family and community members used to be invited. Traditionally, the invitation cards were distributed by the Kudimagan (citizen) who represents the bride or the groom’s family to extend an invitation on behalf of them.
\n\nThe Importance of Lagna Patrika (Wedding Invite) in a Tamil Gounder Wedding
\nEarlier, families considered it a great honour and prestige if the wedding invitation was handed to them. The Kudimagan would tell the number of people expected to attend from the invited families. Also, those who did not receive the cards would not attend it and even choose to boycott the wedding. The Kudimagan played an important role in marriages, even if the bride or the groom’s family personally invite, guests would not go for the wedding unless invited by the Kudimagan.
The Changing Scenes in Tamil Gounder Weddings
\nHowever, the recent times we see invites flying out to friends, neighbours and other people who are not part of the Kongu community, hence the role of the Kudimagan has become less significant. This has also expanded the invitee’s list for the wedding and hence for the want of more space, weddings are being conducted in marriage halls.
The traditional way of extending invitations in Gounder weddings has now changed and these days cards are printed and sent by courier or posts. Only close relatives and friends are personally handed wedding cards, others are called by using mobile phones, or sent the invite by post or through email. Moreover, there is no way to know how many from a family will attend the marriage and makes it difficult to manage the guests unlike in olden days when the Kudimagan used to get a count.
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The Tamil Kongu Vellalar kalyanam (wedding) is celebrated for three consecutive days. Here we can find a brief about what happens on those three days of the wedding.
\n\nThe Three day Wedding Rituals in Tamil Gounder Weddings
Day 1
Naal Virundhu: It is the first day of marriage - a feast is hosted by the immediate relatives (cousins, uncles, aunts and grandparents) of the bride and groom. This is especially for the bride and groom families to celebrate the wedding and also create a friendly atmosphere between the immediate relatives of both sides.
Day 2
\nThis is the second day of the wedding and the Gounder community being a close-knit group offers to help the bride’s family on marriage-related work before and while the wedding is taking place. They help in marriage arrangements such as the erection of the pandal (temporary shed), hairdressing of the bridegroom by the Kudimagan (Barber), and a formal wedding announcement by beating the drums takes place. The drum beating in the earlier days was done by the Kudimagan who would walk through the village making the announcement to all. Nowadays this kind of announcement is hardly in place. It still exists in some villages but the urban crowd doesn’t practice it anymore.
Muhurtha Kaal: The bride’s relatives make arrangements for the wedding like constructing and decorating the muhurtha pandal, cutting firewood and cooking. The Muhurtha Kaal (pandal) is erected by three Arumaikaarars (Kongu Vellalar community elders) with the help of the Vannaan (washerman). This indicates that the wedding ceremony will take place the next day. Loud music by the Paraiyars (musicians) adds a festive feel to the day.
\n\nDay 3
Muhurtham: The third day has the most important wedding rituals for the Tamil Gounder community. The bride and the groom will wear traditional dresses and perform the core ceremony sitting on a platform. The groom will tie the thali or the Mangalya around the neck of the bride, Mangala Vadyams (auspicious musical instruments) are played by paraiyars (people from the paraiya section of the community who play rhythmic beats on their traditional large drums) during the thali tying ceremony. The music by the paraiyars ensures that each and every person attending the wedding ceremony is involved in the happenings at the wedding especially during the muhurtham.
Then, the newlyweds exchange garlands which complete the wedding rituals. Many marriage rites like the Tharai Varthal (a father handing over his daughter by pouring water thereby transferring the rights of taking care of her to her newly-wed husband), Kaappu, etc.
\n\nA Kalyana Virundhu (wedding feast) which is a lavish vegetarian feast on plantain leaves is served to all the guests after the Kongu wedding rituals.
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Mangala Vaazhthu is a very special wedding song that is recited during all Kongu Vellalar Gounder weddings and is one of the age-old traditional wedding rituals.
\n\nSignificance Of The Song
\nThis song was written by the great poet Kambar and it details all the events that take place during the wedding in the correct sequence. The song is composed in such a way as if each wedding is that of a King and Queen. Each and every word penned in this song describes the stature, lifestyle and culture of the Kongu Vellalar community. The song also blesses the newlywed couple with a lifetime of wealth and prosperity.
What’s Done During the Mangala Vaazhthu Song in Tamil Gounder Weddings
\nA large heap of rice is placed. The bridegroom and the brother of the bride hold their hands under the rice heap. The Mangala Vaazhthu song is sung during this time. In some Tamil Kalyanam (wedding) rituals, the relatives recite the song during the Enaicheer (pairing) function too.
A Little Flashback
\nIt is believed that a huge flood was creating havoc on the banks of the river Cauvery. When people approached Kulothunga Chola who was the King then, he said that Cauvery would obey the words of a noble poet. The great poet Kambar then composed songs and sang them day and night till it stopped the flooding. To appreciate Kambar, the king ordered that the marriage donations (money given by well-wishers for the bride and groom) be given to Kambar. In exchange for the donation, the poet composed the Mangala Vaazhthu song.
\n
The Kongu Vellalar Gounder community has a rich history as they are known to be the descendants of proud warriors who were engaged in battles during the Chera and Chola reign in South India. They are a group who follow family traditions and take their responsibilities very seriously. They have very interesting age old Tamil wedding traditions, which bring the whole family together and provide great support for the new couple. All traditions and ceremonies followed during the three-day-long wedding instill a sense of close bonding and deep-rooted affection between both families.
\n\nSignificance of Aarathi Eduthal in Tamil Gounder Wedding
\nAs an auspicious start to the bride’s life in her new home, Aarathi Eduthal is a Kongu Vellalar Gounder marriage procedure in Tamil Nadu. This takes place just before she steps into her home for the rest of her life. Her mother in law or any other elderly female family member holds out a lamp of light and blesses her. This is a symbol of new hope and wonderful beginnings in her husband’s home.
What Happens During the Aarathi Eduthal Ritual
\nA lamp is placed artistically on a plate made of copper, bronze or silver and represents a strong foundation for their new life. The lamp can be made of clay, or even metal and is filled with ghee or oil. It represents the joy and protection she will find in her new home. Cotton wicks are arranged in odd numbers and lit to produce a beautiful Diya (Light). There is also some camphor which the mother in law lights as the couple enter the house. A mixture of turmeric and limestone solution, red in colour, is also placed on the Aarathi plate. This is yet another act that blesses the fusion of two souls to begin a unique journey.
This Aarathi plate, once lit, is moved in a circular motion, both clockwise and anti-clockwise, three times around the newly wed couple. This symbolises blessings and removal of any negative energy that may surround the couple. They are then led inside the house, ready to receive the blessings of the elders in the groom's family.
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/wedding-rituals/tamil/goundar/post-wedding-ritual-tamil-gounder-weddings-aarathi-eduthal"},"field_image":{"alt":"Aarathi Eduthal in Tamil Gounder Weddings"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"8e750a76-5d69-5fd0-aa6d-b8df9ace5f13","name":"Goundar"},{"id":"b8620fe1-4b58-5a2f-b071-2c4b26e48b21","name":"Tamil"},{"id":"f7342040-b19d-5fff-a235-4e49be5a6db6","name":"Wedding Rituals"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":1,"src":"/static/e2153fbfa61651d78d2eb83e3ee231c2/9dc27/aarthi-01.jpg","srcSet":"/static/e2153fbfa61651d78d2eb83e3ee231c2/25b50/aarthi-01.jpg 75w,\n/static/e2153fbfa61651d78d2eb83e3ee231c2/aabdf/aarthi-01.jpg 150w,\n/static/e2153fbfa61651d78d2eb83e3ee231c2/9dc27/aarthi-01.jpg 300w,\n/static/e2153fbfa61651d78d2eb83e3ee231c2/32fd5/aarthi-01.jpg 450w,\n/static/e2153fbfa61651d78d2eb83e3ee231c2/0f3a1/aarthi-01.jpg 500w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"ce9fb140-6a7d-5ec9-b29c-bd17453cda7c","drupal_id":"a41f2aba-a74f-49ff-81e1-0056e9fe6e79","title":"Post-Wedding Ritual In Tamil Gounder Weddings - Kalyana Virundhu","created":"2020-08-30T00:57:12+00:00","body":{"processed":"Celebration & Meal Go Hand-in-Hand
\nNo wedding ceremony is complete without a grand meal. Most of the time, the meals served are an important reminder of the community and the customs associated with the wedding.
Kongu Naadu Cuisine
\nKongu Naadu Cuisine is mostly South Indian and has its strong base with rice as the main ingredient. There are many exotic and mouthwatering recipes that are specifically created by people living in that region. Most of the time, the food is served on a banana leaf. As is the custom with many Indian weddings, eating on a banana leaf adds both nutrition and taste to the food that is served.
Dishes & Delicacies of Kalyana Virundhu in Tamil Gounder Weddings
\nSome of the popular Kongu Naadu dishes include Idly, Dosa, Appam and Paniyaram. One of the best parts about Kongu cuisine is that the ingredients used to prepare the dishes does not require marination. Therefore, the food prepared is fresh, tasty and healthy too. Turmeric is one of the most common ingredients due to its coloring as well as antibacterial properties.
Arisi Paruppu Sadam is a simple dish that is made using rice and dal. This dish is very unique to the Kongu Nadu Cuisine. Kaalaan is the spiced mushroom dish which is made by frying mushrooms and adding them to the broth. The broth is made of onions, coriander and other spices. Oppittu is a dessert with rice, dal, ghee and cardamom.
\n\nKalyana virundhu is a real feast in the Gounder wedding typical to the popular ‘Kalyana Samayal Saatham’ song in ‘Mayabazaar’ movie. It is the apt ending to the wedding rituals where people eat heartily and bless the couple for a wonderful life together!
\n
Maalai Maatrudal means ‘exchange of garlands’. This is one of the wedding rituals in Tamil Iyer weddings that has a fun element attached to it. The families of both the groom and bride take an active part in this custom.
\n\nWhat Happens during Maalai Maatrudhal Ritual in Tamil Brahmin Iyer Wedding?
\n\nThe Significance of Maalai Maatrudhal Ritual in Tamil Brahmin Iyer Weddings
\nThe Maalai Maatrudal is a meaningful tradition followed in almost all Hindu weddings. In ancient times it was used to denote a marriage proposal. A flower is a symbol of beauty, aspiration, enthusiasm, and happiness. The thread used to tie these flowers is a medium to bind these emotions and feelings.
Like how the thread never leaves the flowers despite the flower losing its beauty, the newly married couple should be with each other in the ups and downs of life and should lead a life with love, understanding, respect, and trust. It also means that they are a single entity with joint aspirations.
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/wedding-rituals/tamil/brahmin-iyer/maalai-maatrudhal-ritual-tamil-brahmin-iyer-weddings"},"field_image":{"alt":"Exchange of Garland in Tamil Brahmin Iyer Wedding Rituals"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"091c24b0-6b75-58cc-88e0-5252ca66c173","name":"Brahmin Iyer"},{"id":"b8620fe1-4b58-5a2f-b071-2c4b26e48b21","name":"Tamil"},{"id":"f7342040-b19d-5fff-a235-4e49be5a6db6","name":"Wedding Rituals"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/png;base64,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","aspectRatio":1,"src":"/static/98b6e89bc35356973d935d022872f951/630fb/Maalai%2520Maatrudhal.png","srcSet":"/static/98b6e89bc35356973d935d022872f951/5db04/Maalai%2520Maatrudhal.png 75w,\n/static/98b6e89bc35356973d935d022872f951/6d161/Maalai%2520Maatrudhal.png 150w,\n/static/98b6e89bc35356973d935d022872f951/630fb/Maalai%2520Maatrudhal.png 300w,\n/static/98b6e89bc35356973d935d022872f951/62b1f/Maalai%2520Maatrudhal.png 450w,\n/static/98b6e89bc35356973d935d022872f951/46604/Maalai%2520Maatrudhal.png 500w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"5073d531-2c88-5c6e-800b-b1e3f70907ac","drupal_id":"e86f9747-ce34-4d41-96c5-9697b7fa5959","title":"Six Ways To Avoid Post Marriage Arguments Over Money Matters","created":"2020-10-13T00:59:57+00:00","body":{"processed":"Now that the big fat wedding is done, with our hearts full and pockets empty perhaps, it’s time to put your personal finances on a tight leash. Talking about finances post your wedding is not a very easy conversation to have but you need to know how to manage finances in a marriage. However, it is absolutely necessary for you and your partner to be on the same page to ensure a solid financial foundation leading to a blissful marriage.
\n\nArguments in marriages are common and essential to a certain extent. However, disagreements over finances can be avoided through open and effective communication.
\n
Tamil Vanniyar Kshatriyar caste weddings have many interesting rituals that enhance the festive spirit of the entire audience. The weddings follow the age-old traditions strictly to obtain priceless blessings for the newly wedded couple. At the same time, these rituals ensure the lively participation of family members and promise enjoyment for the remaining guests. Among the wedding rituals, the Ammi Midithal and Arundathi Paarthal are considered prominent.
\n\nWhat is Ammi Midhithal Ritual in Tamil Vanniyar Kula Kshatriyar Weddings?
\nUpon completion of the thali tying ceremony, the bride and groom take three turns around the Holy Agni and the Milk post. The bride's brother has the responsibility of taking the couple around the dais thrice. When the second round is over, the bridegroom places the bride's foot on a grindstone called as Ammi kallu in Tamil. He then lovingly places a toe ring - Metti, on her second toe.
The procedure is repeated for the other foot as well. They go around the dais once more and then it is the turn of the bridegroom to tread the grinding stone. The bride's brother places a toe ring called Minchi on his new brother-in-law's foot. This shows that he is giving his sister wholeheartedly into the safe protection of her husband. It also marks the beginning of strong bonding between the two important men in the bride's life. The bridegroom offers a rupee and betel leaves to the bride's brother as a token of appreciation.
\n\nWhy Arundhathi Paarthal Ritual in Tamil Vanniyar Kula Kshatriyar Weddings?
\nAfter this ceremony, the chief priest takes the couple in the direction of the Arundhati natchathiram - the Alcor star and points it out to them. It is believed that Arundathi is the loyal and devoted wife of Sage Vasista. The new couple prays to the Arundathi star to bless them with happiness and devotion to each other.
It is indeed encouraging to see the new generation follow traditional beliefs and uphold all the virtuous teachings of their beloved ancestors.
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/wedding-rituals/tamil/vanniyar-kula-kshatriyar/ammi-midhithal-arundhathi-paarthal-ritual-tamil"},"field_image":{"alt":"Ammi Midhithal & Arundhathi Paarthal Ritual in Tamil Vanniyar Kula Kshatriyar Weddings"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"744b12f6-8e35-57fb-bc47-5149f145d9e3","name":"Vanniyar Kula Kshatriyar"},{"id":"b8620fe1-4b58-5a2f-b071-2c4b26e48b21","name":"Tamil"},{"id":"f7342040-b19d-5fff-a235-4e49be5a6db6","name":"Wedding Rituals"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":1,"src":"/static/a39ec3dcec46e5de3df292cf96b68c3d/9dc27/Tamil%2520Mudaliyar%2520Ammi%2520Midithal.jpg","srcSet":"/static/a39ec3dcec46e5de3df292cf96b68c3d/25b50/Tamil%2520Mudaliyar%2520Ammi%2520Midithal.jpg 75w,\n/static/a39ec3dcec46e5de3df292cf96b68c3d/aabdf/Tamil%2520Mudaliyar%2520Ammi%2520Midithal.jpg 150w,\n/static/a39ec3dcec46e5de3df292cf96b68c3d/9dc27/Tamil%2520Mudaliyar%2520Ammi%2520Midithal.jpg 300w,\n/static/a39ec3dcec46e5de3df292cf96b68c3d/32fd5/Tamil%2520Mudaliyar%2520Ammi%2520Midithal.jpg 450w,\n/static/a39ec3dcec46e5de3df292cf96b68c3d/4fe8c/Tamil%2520Mudaliyar%2520Ammi%2520Midithal.jpg 600w,\n/static/a39ec3dcec46e5de3df292cf96b68c3d/ed853/Tamil%2520Mudaliyar%2520Ammi%2520Midithal.jpg 1042w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"52ddfe36-ea3b-5ba5-9baa-6f86a08b811c","drupal_id":"e2b16f06-cb3b-4c1f-a91c-a6a9c51c3291","title":"Kasi Yatra Ritual in Tamil Mudaliyar Weddings","created":"2020-09-22T17:09:09+00:00","body":{"processed":"Tamil Mudaliyar wedding traditions are well known for all the fun and frolic present. Along with maintaining cultural rituals strictly, they make space for lots of laughter and enjoyment too. The pre-wedding rituals are mostly occasions where the whole family gets together to enjoy a great reunion. The events are planned in such a way that the entire atmosphere is filled with joy and love. One such pre-wedding ritual is the famous Kasi Yatra.
\n\nWhat Happens in Kasi Yatra Ritual in Tamil Mudaliyar Weddings?
\nAs per traditional Hindu customs, a bachelor can either choose to get married (Grihasthashramam) or can lead a pious life of a sanyasi. The Kasi Yatra rituals show an occasion where the groom plays the role of a young man who decides to leave for Kasi for becoming a sanyasi and move on to a life of pilgrimage and prayers.
The bride's brother has to persuade the groom to halt that decision and return to the wedding. He also advises the groom that to attain inner peace and ultimate wisdom, one must go through all the stages in life. Grihasthashramam is one that gives new knowledge and teaches many new chapters in life and this is necessary to attain the Almighty when the time comes. The Groom is made to change his mind and return to the wedding venue. The bride’s brother also promises to give this sister in marriage to him if he does so. As a reciprocal to his to-be brother-in-law’s love and persistence, the groom offers him a gold ring called ‘pori modiram’ as a gift. The groom is offered gifts from the bride’s family as he has decided to continue with the wedding. He is welcomed back with an Aarthi to ward off any evil eye.
\n\nThese days this ritual is accompanied by a lot of laughter and gaiety and is celebrated happily. The groom carries a Bamboo umbrella as he starts off for his Kasi yatra and also brings it back to remind him of the responsibilities he has towards his wife. The function reminds the young couple that being a supportive couple is necessary for passing through all stages of life.
\n
South Indian weddings are rich in rituals aimed at giving an auspicious start to the couple for a lifelong journey together. A Tamil Mudaliar Matrimony starts with a Nichayathartham or an engagement which opens the plethora of ceremonies that then take place at both the bride and groom’s houses, individually. These rituals are attended and actively participated in by all family members, making it a series of mini celebrations in itself.
\n\nEach day holds a different ceremony with a set intention. One such, is the Nalangu ceremony in which women of the family get to enjoy the most! Typically performed a night before the wedding in the homes of the bride and groom individually or together, it is considered to be a cleansing and purification ritual.
\n\nThe Procedure for Nalangu Ritual in Tamil Mudaliyar Weddings
\nThis pre-wedding ceremony starts with the bride and groom being seated on a mat. A tray is kept beside them that holds a divine pasty mix of turmeric, various lentil powders and fragrant oils. The tray also includes Kumkum and Limestone. Women in the family come forward and first apply Kumkum on the forehead followed by an application of the turmeric paste on the hands, legs, feet and cheeks of the couple. Upon completion, the elderly women of the family perform an Aarti for the couple offering their blessings. Other women attending join in by singing holy hymns that ask for the couple to be blessed with marital bliss and a long life.
While some families prefer to have this ceremony separately, others look forward to hosting this with both sides of the family together. The latter makes it an exciting affair and gives a great chance for both parties to get to know each other better. The evening is made more enjoyable with an array of games arranged for the families to participate in and have a jolly time. The Nalangu for bride and groom holds great importance for it’s main intent is to ensure that the couple is fresh, beautified and warded off any negative energy that surrounds them before their big day!
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/wedding-rituals/tamil/mudaliyar/pre-wedding-rituals-tamil-mudaliyar-weddings-nalangu"},"field_image":{"alt":"Nalangu Ritual in Tamil Mudaliyar Wedding"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"5a8dac6a-2499-5145-abfe-4ccfe8d8634e","name":"Mudaliyar"},{"id":"b8620fe1-4b58-5a2f-b071-2c4b26e48b21","name":"Tamil"},{"id":"f7342040-b19d-5fff-a235-4e49be5a6db6","name":"Wedding Rituals"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":1,"src":"/static/f7f1ac3a2148a913226e9f859c08d56d/9dc27/Tamil%2520Mudaliyar%2520Nalangu.jpg","srcSet":"/static/f7f1ac3a2148a913226e9f859c08d56d/25b50/Tamil%2520Mudaliyar%2520Nalangu.jpg 75w,\n/static/f7f1ac3a2148a913226e9f859c08d56d/aabdf/Tamil%2520Mudaliyar%2520Nalangu.jpg 150w,\n/static/f7f1ac3a2148a913226e9f859c08d56d/9dc27/Tamil%2520Mudaliyar%2520Nalangu.jpg 300w,\n/static/f7f1ac3a2148a913226e9f859c08d56d/32fd5/Tamil%2520Mudaliyar%2520Nalangu.jpg 450w,\n/static/f7f1ac3a2148a913226e9f859c08d56d/4fe8c/Tamil%2520Mudaliyar%2520Nalangu.jpg 600w,\n/static/f7f1ac3a2148a913226e9f859c08d56d/ed853/Tamil%2520Mudaliyar%2520Nalangu.jpg 1042w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"cc0bc26d-c2cb-58cc-8c87-6ead566ec48c","drupal_id":"013082fa-3d81-4829-819f-b90fa2f02b6d","title":"Post-Wedding Ritual In Telugu Kamma Weddings - Sathyanarayana Vratam","created":"2020-10-22T03:05:46+00:00","body":{"processed":"The Kamma community people are believers of Lord Vishnu and hence performing pujas to the deity after a special occasion like a wedding is a must for them. The first pooja performed by a newlywed couple is the Satyanarayana pooja or also called as Satyanarayana Vratam where the Vratam meaning in English is to take a vow by fasting.
\n\nHow and When the Sathyanarayana Vratam is performed after Telugu Kamma Weddings?
\n\nThe Kamma community are great believers of traditional customs and Sathyanarayana Vratam is one such pooja that is performed with great belief and adherence so that the couple lead a happy and peaceful married life.
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/wedding-rituals/telugu/kamma/post-wedding-ritual-telugu-kamma-weddings-sathyanarayana-vratam"},"field_image":{"alt":"Sathyanarayana Vratam in Telugu Kamma Weddings"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"de6ac731-a3c7-51de-875e-a063dd6a029a","name":"Kamma"},{"id":"f8cbb61a-8fe9-5197-b669-261b114108f3","name":"Telugu"},{"id":"f7342040-b19d-5fff-a235-4e49be5a6db6","name":"Wedding Rituals"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":1,"src":"/static/696dfe40559399e3c13f501fcffb9854/9dc27/Telugu%2520Kamma%2520Sathyanarayana%2520Vratam.jpg","srcSet":"/static/696dfe40559399e3c13f501fcffb9854/25b50/Telugu%2520Kamma%2520Sathyanarayana%2520Vratam.jpg 75w,\n/static/696dfe40559399e3c13f501fcffb9854/aabdf/Telugu%2520Kamma%2520Sathyanarayana%2520Vratam.jpg 150w,\n/static/696dfe40559399e3c13f501fcffb9854/9dc27/Telugu%2520Kamma%2520Sathyanarayana%2520Vratam.jpg 300w,\n/static/696dfe40559399e3c13f501fcffb9854/32fd5/Telugu%2520Kamma%2520Sathyanarayana%2520Vratam.jpg 450w,\n/static/696dfe40559399e3c13f501fcffb9854/0f3a1/Telugu%2520Kamma%2520Sathyanarayana%2520Vratam.jpg 500w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"435b229c-d7c8-5efd-ab76-23100215758d","drupal_id":"5683c346-f795-4047-b170-d21de1be97ed","title":"Manai Pongal Ritual in Tamil Mudaliyar Weddings","created":"2020-09-01T00:35:51+00:00","body":{"processed":"Indian weddings are not restricted to just the auspicious matrimony day. Celebrations and rituals start days in advance eventually leading to the grand pre-agreed date and time for the blessed union to take place.
\n\nThe wedding rituals for Tamil Mudaliyar community include customs that are symbolic with deeper meanings and include a range of these to signify belief systems. One such is the Manai Pongal ceremony that takes place on the day of the wedding upon the arrival of the bride and groom at the venue.
\n\nSignificance of Manai Pongal Ritual in Tamil Mudaliyar Weddings
\nThe word ‘Pongal’ is derived from ‘pongu,’ which has two meanings: swelling up and cooking. The swelling denotes the rise of wealth and good fortune in the family. In culinary terms pongu also translates to cooking and in this instance, it represents the milk that is boiled to which rice and other condiments are mixed.
The couple are ushered into their respective dressing areas where they prepare themselves to don their wedding attire and dress up. Tradition has it that this time is used by the parents of the groom to cook rice in the five or seven clay pots kept to perform this task. Family members surround them while the Manaivi or the wife of the house along with her husband prepare the rice over three stones.
\n\nThe key here is that the number of pots laid out must be odd in number. While Hinduism gives importance to all numbers, most rituals or auspicious moments require the use of odd numbers. This is particularly applicable when giving donations or the tradition of giving charity - the numbers are preferred odd. Legend says that since nature prefers odd given the number of plants, number of days in a week, etc, Hinduism loves odd numbers too.
\n\nOnce the rice is cooked, the groom’s parents offer them to deities who are believed to have made a symbolic presence at the marriage altar. This is followed by the eldest sumangali (married woman whose husband is alive) greeting the couple-to-be with floral garlands to escort them to the Kalyana pandal or Mandap. The marriage ritual of Manai Pongal represents the act of gratitude to the heavenly blessings through the offering while seeking abundance for the future couple and family.
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The Tamil Chettiar community, also known as the Nagarathars, are well known for their business acumen and have a great sense of financial intelligence. Taking into consideration all the members of the community, one can see that they belong to a total of 9 temples belonging to Nagercoil district in Tamil Nadu. When it comes to selecting a bride or groom, they must belong to different temples. The children in the same temple are considered to be siblings and hence a marriage among them is not allowed. So wedding proposals are always between two different temples. Both the temples should also approve of the union. Then only can the wedding arrangements and decisions proceed further.
\n\nWhat is the Significance of Mana Pen Solli Kolluthal in Tamil Chettiar Wedding?
\nEach ritual performed in the wedding ceremony has a significant meaning and importance. One of the most emotional moments is when the bride bids adieu to her childhood home. This is called the Mana Pen Solli Kolluthal - mana pen means the newly wedded bride, solli kolluthal means telling goodbye. It is a testing time for the bride and her parents. She will be leaving her parent’s place where she has lived all time and moving to a new home.
The Chettiar bride will be nervous and anxious about the new experiences while being saddened at the thought of leaving the comfort of her parent’s home. She will have to get accustomed to the mannerisms in the new home and will also have to learn to accept the new family as her own. During this ritual, all the elders bless her abundantly. They pray that her new home will keep her happy. The relatives offer their support in every step of her new life and gracefully send her to the groom’s home.
\n\nThe traditions and customs of the wedding rituals for chettiars need to be praised for their simplicity and meaning. The wedding as a whole is glamorous and full of splendour, however, each ritual reflects the simplicity and humbleness of their thoughts and actions.
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In the Tamil Nadar community, blessings from Ancestors are considered to be sacred and divine. Each family has their ancestors who have been the protectors of the entire family. They are remembered and offered poojas during any auspicious event in the family. The Tamil Nadar matrimony ceremony is full of events in which the blessings of ancestors are sought with utmost attention and sincerity.
\n\nSpeciality of Padayal Ritual in Tamil Nadar Weddings
\nThere is a separate ceremony solely to gain the ancestral blessings before the newlywed couple begins their life together. This event takes place in both the houses just after the Swami Kumbiduthal or Pooja ceremony. The photos of the ancestors are placed with great care in a clean and special room. The ancestors are worshipped by lighting a kuthuvilakku. The family members get together and prayers are held to ensure that the couple is blessed with all the happiness and joy for a lifetime. The personal belongings of the ancestors like spectacles, pens, books, etc are also placed near the photos. Sandalwood and Kumkum are applied to the photos. For female ancestors, only kumkum is applied.
Procedure
\nSpecial offerings called padayal are placed on silver plates. They contain coconuts, fruits, flowers, sandal paste, Kumkum, etc. The ornaments and clothes bought for the wedding purpose are also placed nearby. Banana leaves in odd numbers, filled with food varieties like sweet Pongal, Rava panniyaram and other eatables are offered to the ancestors. The bride and groom pray to their respective ancestors and ask for blessings in every step of their new life.
The Tamil Nadar community beliefs are based on strong faith and trust, that the family prospers upon receiving the blessings of their forefathers. Following such customs is considered to be auspicious and is conducted with pride. Even today, the elders of the family make sure that such customs are practiced where the younger generation obeys and participates wholeheartedly.
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While Tamil matrimony traditions may come off as lengthy, it has some of the most profound rituals with deep meaning that have been maintained over time. The Mudaliar traditions for weddings are applicable to both bride and grooms equally and are performed separately or together. The first wedding ritual that is followed by this community on the day of the wedding is the Yennai Seekai nalangu. This purifying ritual is performed by the bride and groom in their respective rooms or on the wedding dias early in the morning.
\n\nThe Procedure for Yennai Seekai Nalangu Rituals in Tamil Mudaliyar Weddings
\nYennai Seekai Nalangu means a nalangu on the day of wedding with Yennai (oil) and seekai or shikakai (Acacia concinna). On the morning of the wedding, the bride is made to sit on a manai (a small raised wooden plank). Three or five sumangalis (married women with living husbands), come forward and each one of them takes a little yennai, to place it on the head of the bride. Then, they take the seekai and place it on the head of the bride. Once this is done by the sumangalis, they do an arathi for the bride and then send her off to have a purifying bath. The same ritual is performed for the groom as well.
The intention behind this ritual is to purify the to-be couple’s physical and spiritual body. It is believed that the purification is carried out by the medicinal properties of yennai and seekai. Apart from the ritualistic perspective, yennai seekai nalangu acts as a relaxing spa-like treatment to calm nerves. This ceremony is usually performed in the backyard of their homes, terrace or even at a mandap.
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Planning to invite your Non-Indian friends to your wedding? Probably a good idea to brief them on what to expect. Most people outside of India attending Indian functions can feel overwhelmed with the number of rituals and ceremonies. Get them engaged in the experience by explaining the significance of everything involved. You can either display the significance as a slide show during the pre-wedding ceremonies or print pamphlets that can explain the main rituals that will take place at a wedding. This will help them understand the importance of Indian culture and values too.
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\nHere are a few key points to share with your non-Indian friends about the main rituals in a wedding:
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Fixing The Wedding Date
\nThe wedding date in India is often fixed after consulting an astrologer to find an auspicious time. Indians have long believed that this will help the couple start their married life with the blessings of the stars.
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Sangeet ceremony
\nThe sangeet ceremony is held before the actual wedding day. Families get together and sing, dance and enjoy good food as they celebrate the upcoming union of the new couple.
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Mehendi Ceremony
\nThe Mehendi ceremony is usually held the day before the wedding where the bride’s hands and feet are adorned with intricate designs using henna. Here’s a fun fact, the groom’s name is often hidden in the intricate design and turned into a game where the groom has to find his name in the fragrant hands of his new bride.
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Tying The Knot
\nThe mangalsutra plays an important role in the Hindu wedding as it is tied by the groom around the bride’s neck while the name Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth and prosperity is invoked.
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\nWith India being a vast country where each corner has its own set of customs and traditions, remember to explain to your non-Indian friends the special customs that your region follows. After all, learning about all the good Indian rituals is a fun experience for everyone.
Mudaliyars are born leaders and take their responsibilities very seriously. They are a loving community where ceremonies are conducted as per age-old traditional rituals. The Tamil Mudaliyar wedding is full of rituals and customs that bring the entire families together.
\n\nWhat Happens in Nitchayathartham Pre-Wedding Ritual in a Tamil Mudaliyar Wedding?
\nNitchayathartham or engagement is a function that takes place before the wedding. Once the two families have decided to continue with the alliance, they agree upon a date to perform the engagement. The families invite their close relatives and friends to be present during this function. It is a very interesting one where there are certain engagement rituals to be followed. The groom's family comes to the engagement venue bearing a gift for the bride and her family. There are 21 large plates which are filled with gifts. These include sarees, jewellery, fruits, dry fruits, flowers, sugar, turmeric, betel leaves, coconut, nuts, traditional snacks, sweets, etc. It is a symbol of love and prosperity on behalf of the groom’s family.
The main part of the ceremony is when the families exchange the horoscopes of the bride and groom. They then fix a convenient date for the wedding. The reading of horoscopes or Lagna Pathrikkai is a formal method of announcing the date and informing the guests of the wedding. Followed by this is the ritual known as Thambulam Matruthal. Here the bride's family offers valuable gifts to the groom's side. A marriage agreement is signed, they proceed to have a lavish feast and end the festivities of the day. The remaining days will be spent on taking care of the arrangements required for the wedding.
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After performing the Gauri pooja and taking Goddess Parvati to be her model, the bride is brought to the Mantapa by her maternal uncle for the next ritual. Read on to understand the significance of Antarpata and Varmala Ritual:
\n\nProcedure & Significance of Antarpata And Varmala Ritual In Kannada Brahmin Madhwa Weddings
\nBefore the bride enters the Mantap, a white cloth is put as a curtain so that the bride and groom do not see each other. This white cloth is called the ‘Antarapata’. The curtain symbolizes their existence as individuals before marriage. While the Antarpata is placed, the girl holds ‘Jeerige Bella’ (Jeera is cumin seeds and Bella is jaggery) in her hand amidst chanting of mantras she stands opposite to the groom with the Antarpata between them and at an auspicious time after the completion of certain rituals the Antarpata is removed, the bride and the groom keep Jeerige Bella on each other’s heads with their right palm and then garland each other.
The Bride And The Groom Garland Each Other
\nTraditionally, this moment will be the first time they see each other. The garlanding is also a symbolic way to tell everyone present that they have accepted each other as husband and wife. The garlands are made of Mallige or jasmine and they are not as heavy as in North Indian weddings. The symbolic representation of Jeera (cumin seeds) and Bella (jaggery) is that they both blend well together - just like how a husband and wife need to blend well to form a successful wedding!
There are some fun moments in the Varamala for the wedding ceremony. The maternal uncles of both the bride and groom have to ensure that they help their ward put the garland first. A trivia about the ritual is that whoever garlands first will have the upper hand in marriage and thus both maternal uncles do their best to help garland first! Once the Varmala ceremony is completed the pre-wedding rituals are all done with, and the wedding rituals like the Mangalyadharane, the seven steps rituals, etc. take place.
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\n\nSignificance of Sammandhi Mariyathai in Tamil Brahmin Iyengar Weddings-Exchange of Gifts
\nOnce the marriage ceremonies are concluded, and the bride and groom get ready to leave the mandapam to start their new life together, the families gather and exchange gifts. The gifts can be anything and are based on the financial position of the families and is a token of appreciation for performing the wedding duties. Some families gift silk sarees or silver artefacts while others gift other memorable items.
\nDuring Sammandhi Mariyathai, gifts are generally given to:
If the parents of either the groom or the bride are no more, then the Tamil brahmin rituals will be conducted by the father's brother or by the elder brother if he is married. While gifting, it is mandatory to add Manjal(turmeric), Kumkum(vermillion), and Santhanam(sandal powder) in the gift bag as it signifies the start of many more such happy events in the future.
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Mappillai Azahaippu is a ritual conducted in weddings to welcome the Nadar grooms.
\n\nAfter the 'Aarti' the bride's father garlands the groom and the parents then welcome the groom's parents and relatives with great warmth, respect, and excitement. The groom then proceeds for the next set of rituals.
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Honouring the Groom And His Family
\nVarapuje literally means performing pooja for the groom who is also called the ‘vara’. According to Hindu tradition, the bridegroom is considered to be the Lord himself. Varapuje is conducted a day before the marriage, the groom and his family leave for the marriage hall after lighting a deepa in front of the deity in their house. Meanwhile, the bride’s family gets ready to receive the groom. Her relatives welcome the groom with ‘aarthi thate’ which is a plate filled with a kumkum and turmeric water, garland the groom’s parents and Kalashagitti (the girls who carry the Kalasha, usually a sister of the groom).
Significance of Varapuje Ritual In Kannada Brahmin Madhwa Weddings
\nIn this wedding ritual, the bride’s parents respectfully invite all the relatives of the groom to the wedding venue, wash the feet of the bridegroom, apply Kumkum on the foreheads of his relatives and after giving them welcome gifts, lead them to the wedding venue. The nadaswaram is played by the musical band once the groom enters the venue.
The groom is given a suit, Shalya (a piece of cloth worn on the shoulder) and then invited to have snacks and later a light dinner is arranged for the guests. The groom's family also carries goodies for the bride like 5 types of fruits, snacks, and cosmetics. After the rituals are done everyone is given a sweetmeat called 'Kobbari Mithai'. The groom's relatives who are called 'bigaru' are formally invited by the bride's family for a meal called 'bisiladige oota'. The Puja Vidhi depends on family customs.
\n\nThe parents of the bride, gift shirt/pant or any dress preferred by the groom to him and parents of the groom gift the bride, saree or any other dress preferred by her. In some cases, the Wedding Reception is also conducted on the same day as the varapuje. In such instances, the bride and the groom wear the dresses gifted by their to-be in-laws thereby showcasing their respect for them.
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/wedding-rituals/kannada/brahmin-madhwa/varapuje-ritual-kannada-brahmin-madhwa-weddings"},"field_image":{"alt":"Varapuje in Kannada Brahmin Madhwa Weddings"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"18cbe7d9-21ae-5e44-8a8b-f52935a83d39","name":"Brahmin Madhwa"},{"id":"0a04d05b-76f5-5fee-bc85-310a6234ca7e","name":"Kannada"},{"id":"f7342040-b19d-5fff-a235-4e49be5a6db6","name":"Wedding Rituals"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/png;base64,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","aspectRatio":1,"src":"/static/9f34d1159c3fc13bc947983cd30f141c/630fb/Varapuje.png","srcSet":"/static/9f34d1159c3fc13bc947983cd30f141c/5db04/Varapuje.png 75w,\n/static/9f34d1159c3fc13bc947983cd30f141c/6d161/Varapuje.png 150w,\n/static/9f34d1159c3fc13bc947983cd30f141c/630fb/Varapuje.png 300w,\n/static/9f34d1159c3fc13bc947983cd30f141c/62b1f/Varapuje.png 450w,\n/static/9f34d1159c3fc13bc947983cd30f141c/46604/Varapuje.png 500w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"ccedb8c6-27e5-5798-b80a-34a402a02afe","drupal_id":"e09a36a2-d6b6-4726-93d3-abef38cf49de","title":"Top 10 Places To Shop For Bangles In India","created":"2020-10-15T21:53:43+00:00","body":{"processed":"Bangles come in a wide range of designs and patterns these days. Adorn your wrists with gorgeous designs purchased from some famous places for bangle shopping. Some of theses famous places are:
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Chudi Bazaar, Hyderabad
\nLacquer bangles set with pearls are considered a speciality of Hyderabad. You will be able to find different varieties of bangles twinkling in different colours. The Chudi Bazaar is located near Charminar and is a favourite haunt of brides-to-be.
\n
Goodwill, Kochi
\nIf you are looking for bangles with traditional designs like decorated glass bangles or the threaded metal bangle sets, Goodwill is the place to visit in South India.
\n
Johari Bazaar, Jaipur
\nJaipur is home to plenty of shops and markets that specialize in jewellery and clothes. You can pick up bangles in all styles - from simple glass bangles to exquisite lac bangles that this place is famous for. You name it and you get it!
\n
Sarojini Market, Delhi
\nYou will be amazed by the huge variety of bangles available at the traditional and popular Sarojini Market in Delhi.
\n
Firozabad
\nIf you prefer the more traditional glass bangles, Firozabad in Uttar Pradesh is the place to visit, especially if you enjoy street shopping.
\n
Egmore, Chennai
\nEgmore in Chennai has turned into a hot destination for brides looking for beautiful bangles.
\n
Linking Road, Bandra
\nYou will find plenty of shops offering uniquely designed bangles along Linking Road in Bandra.
\n
Delhi Haat
\nDelhi Haat is a famous market for jewellery and clothes in Delhi. Situated within the city, this is an easily accessible location.
\n
Bangle Shop Lane, Bangalore
\nThis lane is filled with shops selling bangles and all kinds of jewellery for weddings and other special events.
\n
Lajpat Nagar, Delhi
\nWedding shopping in Delhi is incomplete without a visit to Lajpat Nagar for bangles.
\n
\nBangles are a part of every Indian bride’s attire on her special day. Most of the brides of today prefer to buy all types of bangles including gold bangles online in India. Some even prefer to mix fashionable bangles to accentuate their wedding outfit.
A traditional Indian wedding can cost anywhere between a few lacs to a few crores depending on how basic or extravagant you want the wedding to be. Here are some of the wedding essentials and their average cost for a budget wedding (move away, Priyanka Chopra and Nick Jonas):
\n\nOverall, when you consider all the above parameters, the budget wedding could cost anything between 10 to 40 lakhs approximately. A typical Indian wedding is pompous and the cost of the wedding is totally subjective as it depends on various factors like social status, venue, number of guests, etc.
\n
The Tamil Nadar wedding is an event that leaves you awestruck with all the festivities. There are customs and rituals each day which are believed to be auspicious for a great beginning. These wedding rituals are rich in cultural value and are filled with aesthetic beauty. You can see the culmination of age-old tradition celebrated in modern times in subtle and simple ways. There are a series of pre-wedding as well as post-wedding rituals that keep you engaged and interested throughout the entire function.
\n\nWhat is the Significance of Garlanding Ceremony in Tamil Nadar Weddings?
\nThe flower garland wearing ceremony is considered to be the first of the many rituals in the Tamil wedding. Once the marriage has been approved and fixed, the auspicious date and time (Muhurtham) are fixed by the elders of both families. On a particular date before the wedding, the groom's relatives including his mother, sister and cousins pay a visit to the bride's home. They bring along a lot of gifts like dresses, jewellery, snacks, etc. The most important and interesting feature is the arrival of Maalai, i.e. the garlands and other floral decorations for the bride. The mother-in-law garlands her to-be daughter-in-law and decorates the bride with flowers. If the groom’s mother is not able to attend this ritual, the garlanding is done by his sister.
The other female members also help decorate the bride with beautiful flowers. She is made to look her best with all pretty flowers. This ritual is an event where the bride can get to know her new family members and can bond with them. She also gets the blessing of all her relatives as well as that of the groom. The to-be mother-in-law also applies Vibhuti or Kumkum on her forehead as a sign of blessing and prosperity.
\n\nThe Garland ceremony is a joyful and interesting event as it is full of happiness and laughter. The whole atmosphere is filled with positive vibes and the fragrance of beautiful flowers.
\n
The Tamil Chettiar traditions include many customs and rituals which display their traditional heritage and social values. Tamil nagarathar wedding customs are very interesting and unique. It should be mentioned that the Nagarathas belong to 9 temples in Tamil Nadu. The bride and groom should belong to different temples and the wedding should get the approval of both the temples.
\n\nSignificance of Nathanar Sadangu Ritual in Tamil Chettiar Weddings
\nThere is a speciality found in Tamil Chettiar weddings - family bonds are very strong and relationships are considered sacred. In the Tamil Chettiar community, every member of the family is given equal importance. The rituals make sure that each member undertakes a special responsibility as part of welcoming the new couple into both families.
One such custom is the Nathanar Sadangu which means a ritual by the sister-in-law of the bride. It takes place at the Groom's residence. The Nathanar (sister-in-law) is considered to be the best friend or confidant of the bride. She holds a silver plate with small bowls called kinnam. These bowls contain auspicious items like Manjal (turmeric), viboothi (holy ash), betel leaf and cotton. It is similar to the Mamiyar Sadangu. The nathanar applies each item to the bride's forehead as well as her own. It is considered to be a sacred ceremony where blessings are offered for purification of the soul and to have a prosperous new beginning.
\n\nThe Hindu wedding rituals are followed strictly and are given due importance by the entire community. The whole purpose behind each ritual is to form a strong foundation upon which the new couple begins their journey together. Blessings and support from both the families are offered without hesitation and this encourages them to embark on a beautiful adventure.
\n
Weddings are all things sacred - starting from the decision to live a life together, all the way to the jewellery adorned and artefacts used in the rituals, the Ashtamangalyam set is one such relic that represents prosperity, good fortune and is considered auspicious during such events. Predominant in almost every Kerala household, it is used during special occasions and festivals alike. The Kerala Nair community is known to use the Ashtamangalyam set extensively.
\n\nThe Ashtamangalyam and its Contents
\nThe word Ashtamangalyam can be broken into two syllables. ‘Ashta’ means the number eight, while ‘Mangalyam’ translates to a marriage or holy event. It is understood from the word that the set traditionally has eight contents carried on a large brass plate that is considered unmissable during a holy event like a wedding. The Ashtamangalyam items have varied over time but generally represent the eight good things one can see as part of a good omen that include the following:
Ashtamangalyam at Kerala Nair weddings
\nMost Nair ceremonies bring this auspicious set as part of the tradition. Hence it finds an important place in Nair weddings as well. Apart from being used at weddings, it is also used when the bride enters the groom's house for the first time. Since the Ashtamangalyam set for marriage directly symbolises Mangalyam, this plate is considered ideal during weddings. These days the commercial Ashtamangalyam sets include the agarbathi stand and the pooja bell.
History Insights
\nIn the Nair culture, in the yesteryears weddings were conducted at the bride’s house. At those times these eight items used to be placed on the floor of the west-facing room of the house as this direction was considered apt for a bedroom. The old Nair houses had doors on all four sides of the house. The groom used to enter the room through the eastern door accompanied by his groomsmen, while the bride entered through the Padinjatte (western door) with an aunt or an elderly woman. Both parties stood on either side of the Ashtamangalya set on the floor, facing the East (considered an auspicious direction as the Sun rises in this direction). The groomsman then handed over a Pudava or New saree to the groom who in turn handed it over to the bride. In return, the accompanying Aunt would sprinkle rice over the bride and groom’s head as a form of showering them with blessings. The bridegroom then gifted betel leaves and nuts to all the elders of the family.
Ashtamangalyam sets are not just restricted to weddings. Instead, they are used and owned by Kerala Nairs for its symbolic representation of abundance.
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/wedding-rituals/malayalam/nair/ashtamangalyam-its-significance-kerala-nair-weddings"},"field_image":{"alt":"Ashtamangalyam Set used in a Kerala Nair Wedding"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"009f6d28-62b4-5015-956c-8afa36a0f6b6","name":"Nair"},{"id":"4f593216-00eb-587f-bd70-71e360e169ff","name":"Malayalam"},{"id":"f7342040-b19d-5fff-a235-4e49be5a6db6","name":"Wedding Rituals"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":1,"src":"/static/53a3c4e3cb54af68eac2e64d9bcd963f/9dc27/Kerela%2520nair%2520ashtamangalyam.jpg","srcSet":"/static/53a3c4e3cb54af68eac2e64d9bcd963f/25b50/Kerela%2520nair%2520ashtamangalyam.jpg 75w,\n/static/53a3c4e3cb54af68eac2e64d9bcd963f/aabdf/Kerela%2520nair%2520ashtamangalyam.jpg 150w,\n/static/53a3c4e3cb54af68eac2e64d9bcd963f/9dc27/Kerela%2520nair%2520ashtamangalyam.jpg 300w,\n/static/53a3c4e3cb54af68eac2e64d9bcd963f/32fd5/Kerela%2520nair%2520ashtamangalyam.jpg 450w,\n/static/53a3c4e3cb54af68eac2e64d9bcd963f/4fe8c/Kerela%2520nair%2520ashtamangalyam.jpg 600w,\n/static/53a3c4e3cb54af68eac2e64d9bcd963f/ed853/Kerela%2520nair%2520ashtamangalyam.jpg 1042w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"0d5b4d43-bf17-5918-8659-24f8da35e54d","drupal_id":"0e71cdc2-0e99-4e58-9019-f788e3c6d2c5","title":"Pre Wedding Rituals in Tamil Vanniyar Kula Kshatriyar Weddings - Fixing the Marriage","created":"2020-10-08T23:11:36+00:00","body":{"processed":"Tamil Vanniyar Kula Kshatriyar Community takes pride in following their traditional customs and rituals at every occasion. In the earlier days, the weddings were a three to six days ceremony with elaborate rituals and numerous functions. Now, due to time constraints, the number of days has reduced and is limited to 1-2 days. However, all the important rituals are still being followed with the same integrity.
\n\nWhat is Fixing the Marriage Ritual in Tamil Vanniyar Kula Kshatriyar Weddings ?
\nOne of the main pre-wedding rituals is fixing the marriage. Even today, the word of mouth is the commonly used method to get a good alliance between two families. Social gatherings and common functions are a venue to get acquainted and get familiar with other members of the community. These occasions are also being utilised to search for a prospective groom or bride. Relatives and friends play a major role in fixing a marriage between two families. Other modern-day facilities are also used to arrange marriages.
\n
\nThe marriage is normally fixed only after getting the consent of the elders in Vanniyar kula Sathriyan caste category. They consider a wedding to be a union of two families while bringing together the bride and groom to start a new life. Tamil Oduvars or Brahmin priests are the main people responsible for conducting the rituals. Before fixing a marriage, all aspects like financial security, matching of horoscopes, family status, strong family relations, education and profession, etc. are looked into by both sides. In an arranged marriage, normally the bride and groom are introduced to each other in a formal meeting after all the other conditions have been met appropriately. This shows the trust placed in the elders of the family by the younger generation. Of course, the wedding will take place only after the approval is sought from the to-be bride and groom.
After the marriage is fixed, both families begin the preparations for all the rituals and festivities to be followed. These rituals also help the bride and groom to get to know each other better.
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/wedding-rituals/tamil/vanniyar-kula-kshatriyar/pre-wedding-rituals-tamil-vanniyar-kula-kshatriyar"},"field_image":{"alt":"Fixing the Marriage in Tamil Vanniyar Kula Kshatriyar Weddings"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"744b12f6-8e35-57fb-bc47-5149f145d9e3","name":"Vanniyar Kula Kshatriyar"},{"id":"b8620fe1-4b58-5a2f-b071-2c4b26e48b21","name":"Tamil"},{"id":"f7342040-b19d-5fff-a235-4e49be5a6db6","name":"Wedding Rituals"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":1,"src":"/static/a4c0de5042e8520932b5354c4c483968/9dc27/porutham%2520partaal.jpg","srcSet":"/static/a4c0de5042e8520932b5354c4c483968/25b50/porutham%2520partaal.jpg 75w,\n/static/a4c0de5042e8520932b5354c4c483968/aabdf/porutham%2520partaal.jpg 150w,\n/static/a4c0de5042e8520932b5354c4c483968/9dc27/porutham%2520partaal.jpg 300w,\n/static/a4c0de5042e8520932b5354c4c483968/32fd5/porutham%2520partaal.jpg 450w,\n/static/a4c0de5042e8520932b5354c4c483968/0f3a1/porutham%2520partaal.jpg 500w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"3cc9717d-ac4c-5c23-b500-c05ef4a20728","drupal_id":"ae8c698a-407a-4895-9c2d-f624078907fb","title":"Kerala Nair Sadhya - The Wedding Feast","created":"2020-10-22T01:31:27+00:00","body":{"processed":"An authentic Kerala wedding feast otherwise known as Kerala Sadhya will be ready after the Kerala Nair wedding. This grand feast has around 28 dishes, along with sweet porridge or the traditional sadhya. These 28 dishes have a fair mix of all tastes - sweet, sour, bitter, spicy and salty varieties. It is specifically prepared this way to denote that married life is a combination of all and the couple must accept that.
\n\nSignificance of The Grand Feast in Kerala Nair Weddings
\nThe Post-wedding Feast in Nair Weddings is served on the plantain leaf as per the norm in South Indian wedding meals. The items include a variety of pickles, pappad, banana chips desserts, rice, sambar, avvial, curries, the iconic 'Paladaaprathaman' which is a sweet dish made of rice and milk cooked for hours which tastes best at weddings. All the items served are vegetarian varieties and are specific to the native of the bride and groom. The main food sources such as rice, coconut, vegetables used to be homegrown and purely organic during the yesteryears.
The Sadhya is a contrast to Malayalam Nair wedding. The wedding is short and the rituals are minimal but the feast is grand. It has a huge variety of dishes where all these 28 varieties need to be part of the wedding platter. The dishes are multi-coloured and served on a green banana leaf.
\n\nServing Order of the Sadhya
\nThe top half of the leaf is dedicated for accompaniments and the bottom half for the mains. The dishes are served from left to right making it easy for us to eat. The serving order is as follows:
Top Portion of the Leaf - Starting from the left tip of the banana leaf Salt, Papadam, Chips, Puli Inji, Uppilittathu, Olan, Kalan, Erissery, Pulissery, Avial, Kootu curry, Thoran, Pachadi, Kichadi.
Centre Portion of the Leaf - Rice, Parrippu, Ghee, Sambhar, Rasam
Top Right Corner - All Pradhamans (Desserts)
The Kerala Nair Wedding Sadhya brings the wedding celebrations to a close as all near and dear are treated with this sumptuous banquet. These days in addition to the above mentioned being served during the feast, betel nut leaves and nuts are offered to the guests at the end.
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/wedding-rituals/malayalam/nair/kerala-nair-sadhya-wedding-feast"},"field_image":{"alt":"Wedding Sadhya in a Kerala Nair Wedding"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"009f6d28-62b4-5015-956c-8afa36a0f6b6","name":"Nair"},{"id":"4f593216-00eb-587f-bd70-71e360e169ff","name":"Malayalam"},{"id":"f7342040-b19d-5fff-a235-4e49be5a6db6","name":"Wedding Rituals"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":1,"src":"/static/4504d391fa6d4f628ba40abf7bb86aed/9dc27/The%2520feast.jpg","srcSet":"/static/4504d391fa6d4f628ba40abf7bb86aed/25b50/The%2520feast.jpg 75w,\n/static/4504d391fa6d4f628ba40abf7bb86aed/aabdf/The%2520feast.jpg 150w,\n/static/4504d391fa6d4f628ba40abf7bb86aed/9dc27/The%2520feast.jpg 300w,\n/static/4504d391fa6d4f628ba40abf7bb86aed/32fd5/The%2520feast.jpg 450w,\n/static/4504d391fa6d4f628ba40abf7bb86aed/0f3a1/The%2520feast.jpg 500w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"8257c35f-95ae-5b31-85ba-61a2deb6c5a1","drupal_id":"c8e0cf4f-d4ee-43aa-b0b5-54490f2b4e4e","title":"Pre Wedding Ritual In Tamil Nadar Weddings - Aduppu Thinnai Poduthal","created":"2020-09-16T04:47:14+00:00","body":{"processed":"Tamil Nadar weddings exhibit the splendour and prosperity of the Nadar community. These sharp business-minded people are a group that upholds family values and age-old traditions. One can easily see the rich cultural heritage in each ceremony performed during the wedding.
\n\nWhat is Aduppu Thinnai Poduthal in Tamil Nadar Weddings?
\nThere are several festive ceremonies involved in the Tamil Nadar Hindu matrimony. Each has its significance and is a means of showering blessings upon the newly wedded couple. Out of these numerous fun-filled ceremonies, the Aduppu Thinnai Poduthal is an important function. Aduppu thinnai poduthal literally means getting the stove ready. So does the significance of this ritual.
Aduppu Thinnai Poduthal takes place right after the Padayal ceremony during which the bride and groom pray for the blessings of their ancestors. It happens a day before the wedding. A significant female member from the groom’s family visits the bride's home in the evening. They build a small clay oven in the kitchen. This is considered to be an auspicious beginning with a special bond created between the families. The groom’s family is entrusting their new member with the responsibility of cooking and keeping the family healthy.
\n\nIt is considered all over the world that food brings people together. The joy of cooking and sharing a meal over the same table is what is being shared and encouraged, during this ceremony.
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The Arasan Kal is a ritual that is performed to seek blessings from the sacred Fig tree and the Bamboo Pole. The Fig tree is called Arasu or King of trees in Tamil.
\n\nSignificance of Arasanikal or Arsan Kal Ritual in Tamil Mudaliyar Weddings
\nAs per Mudaliyar history, Tamil kings were invited to the wedding to bless the couple. In modern times, to show respect to the king, a bamboo pole called \"Arasan Kal\" is erected in front of the marriage platform along with a Branch/Stick from the Fig Tree. This bamboo stick represents the presence of the king. Also, a fig tree is symbolic for its immortality and thus by planting this stick, they pray for a long and happy married life. In Hindu culture, this tree is thought of as a combination of the Trimurtis namely Brahma, Vishnu, and Maheshwara in the form of a tree who through their presence in the Mandap will bless the couple on the auspicious occasion of wedding.
Interesting Fact:
\nThe milk-cleansing is a tradition that has been in practise since the days of the Kings. Milk-cleansing of the King’s feet was part of tradition and was considered as a mark of respect to the royalty. Post the dynasty rule in India, Bamboo sticks took the place of the King but the milk-cleansing ritual still carries on.
Vaevu Irakkuthal Ritual in Tamil Chettiar Weddings was set up during the olden days for the bride's side to display food grains, vegetables, and other items that they will send along with the bride to the groom’s house. These items are received by the groom's side. It is a custom of sharing the wealth by the bride's family with her in-laws. The baskets traditionally consisted of rice and brinjal but there is no limit to what the bride’s family can send along with their daughter. It is purely the decision of the bride and her parents. The mamakarar (maternal uncle) of the bride plays an important role in this ritual. The gifts that the bride is given is handed over to the groom's family by the uncle. He also helps in carrying it to the groom's house.
\n\nWhat can go into the display list?
\nTraditionally it contained rice and brinjals but now everything that the bride will need in her in-law's house can be given as a gift by her parents. Traditional utensils like the brass cookware ranging from spoons to big andahs (hoppers) which are used for cooking feasts are part of the Chettiar family list and so is the trendy non-stick cookware that will aid easy cooking. Iron cookware, plastic storage boxes, stainless steel utensils can all be a part of this endless list of items that the bride’s parents gift for her wedding. On a funny note, the friends tease the bride that though she can fit into a car, her gift items may not even fit into a big truck!
Every ritual in the Tamil Chettiar wedding showcases the rich bonding that they have within the family and in the relative circle. Vaevu Irakkuthal is also one such ritual where all the bride’s relatives come together and help her family put up a great show in front of her to-be in-laws.
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Worshipping the ancestors and family members who are no longer alive is a culture that has been followed all over the world. The same is true in Tamil Nadu India culture too. A ‘Podhu’ or general Padaippu is an event in Tamil Chettiar Matrimony where different families gather to honour their ancestors whereas a Veedu Padaippu is conducted for a marriage where a single-family honour their ancestors prior to the wedding to seek their blessings. The meaning of the word Padaippu in English is 'offering' and the word 'Veedu' is a house. Read on to understand the significance of this pre-wedding ritual in Tamil Chettiar weddings:
\n\nSignificance of Veetu Padaippu Ritual in Tamil Chettiar Weddings
\nAfter the Muhurtha Kaal Undruthal (erecting the bamboo cane), it is time to pray to the ancestors of the family. Veetu Padaippu is a ritual of praying to ancestors in the family home and Podhu Padaippu is a common prayer to all the ancestors in the family.
What is Padaippu Veedu?
\nAll the Pangalis (paternal ancestral lineage for both bride and groom) of the family gather together in a common location or a house. This house is called Padaippu Veedu. In Podhu Padaippu which is conducted in Padaippu Veedu, a traditional dish Paniyaram which is made of rice flour and jaggery is made and offered to the ancestors. Traditionally the Paniyaram is made by all the Achis or grandmothers of the families gathered for the event. Post the prayers, these Paniyarams are distributed to everyone in the family. A meal that the ancestors would have enjoyed is prepared and served to the family.
This ritual is conducted to please the ancestors and ensure that the bride and groom are blessed by them for a peaceful life together.
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Tamil Nadar weddings have some very interesting rituals. Once the wedding has been fixed, a ceremony similar to the engagement function takes place. This is called the Poo Vaithal ritual. The main significance of the traditional ritual is establishing the bond between the mother in law and daughter in law. Here the most important element is the presence of flowers. Flowers adorn the house and there are floral decorations everywhere. The groom's family brings gifts of coconuts, flowers, bananas, etc. They come bearing gifts of love and are eager to establish good relations with the bride's family.
\n\nWhat is the Significance of Poo Vaithal Ritual in Tamil Nadar Weddings?
\nThe groom's side brings gifts to the bride such as betel leaves, coconut, turmeric, flowers, fruits and sweets. The ritual in this ceremony is the ‘Poo Vaithal’ meaning placing the flower, where the future mother-in-law gives the flower to the bride symbolizing acceptance of the girl as an addition to the family thereby giving her blessing for the marriage.
If the girl consents to get married to her son, she allows the to-be mother-in-law to place the flowers on her head. Likewise, if the girl is not keen on getting married to this boy, she has the full liberty to disagree with the request to place flowers on her head. The other female relatives and the sisters-in-law also have their turn respectively. Instead of exchanging rings, the flowers are the main symbol of confirming the engagement. Nowadays there have been slight changes to the function.
\n\nEarlier in the Hindu wedding, the groom used to stay away as he was supposed to leave the decision making to the elders of the family. These days, the groom also accompanies his family members to the Poo Vaithal function. There are instances where the ring exchange also takes place.
\n\nThe Poo Vaithal ceremony is a good example of a ritual that forms the strong foundation between the mother-in-law and daughter-in-law. It is expected that the mother-in-law sees the new girl as her daughter itself. It is important in any family that the women of the house share a healthy connection and try to live happily. Once this bond is firm, the whole household will reflect happiness and joy.
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Kanyadaanam is an emotional ritual that is conducted in all Hindu weddings. Nadar Vamsam considers their daughters and daughters-in-law as Goddess Lakshmi. As per tradition, the groom is considered as an incarnation of Lord Vishnu and hence he is given utmost respect by the bride's parents and they are giving away their precious daughter as a gift to the Lord.
\n\nWhat Happens During Kanyadanam in Tamil Nadar Weddings
\nThe Kanyadanam is the important ritual in the Nadar community where the bride’s father gives away his daughter to the groom as a precious gift. The bride is adorned in silk and is dressed up beautifully with gold jewellery.
The Nail Trimming Ceremony
Uguru Madichuva Shastra in English means cutting the nail ceremony. This is a unique ritual conducted in the Kannada Gowda marriages where a barber will cut the groom’s hair, trim his nails and give him a shave on the day of the wedding. The barber in return will get cash and clothes, rice, coconut, and bananas as a gift for his service.
Significance of Uguru Madichuva Shastra in Kannada Gowda Weddings
\nA ‘Gowda’ is a title given to the leader or an elder in their community and by including this ritual in their weddings they are showing the inclusiveness of other castes which is essential to rule a village. Earlier, a barber who was invited to this nail cutting ceremony considered it as a great honour to provide this service.
In modern times, this ritual is conducted by professional barbers who style the hair and shave the facial hair and trim the nails. This ritual is symbolic that the groom is moving from bachelorhood to Grihastha ashram and thus getting ready to take the familial responsibilities. The same nail cutting tradition is followed in the bride's house too.
\n\nAfter the conclusion of this event, the groom gets a purity bath also called the Ganga Snana where 'Snana' means bath.
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\n\nWhat is Paalum Pazhamum Ritual in Tamil Nadar Weddings?
\nPost-wedding functions are also very interesting in the Tamil wedding rituals. All these ceremonies aim in bringing the couple closer and building a strong foundation for their married life. The new couple is given a chance to mingle with each other and overcome the initial shyness while enjoying the celebration with the entire family. One such event is the Paalum Pazhamum (translates to milk and fruit) ritual.
This takes place at the bride’s residence and has scope for a lot of laughter and fun. The sisters and cousins of the bride get ready with a tumbler of milk and bananas. They make the couple take sips of the milk and also encourage them to take bites off the banana. This turns into play and games as the cousins take turns in feeding the new couple. They continue until the couple overcome their shyness and start to mingle with ease. This ritual brings the couple closer to the families as well.
\n\nThe wedding is seen as a time for the families to come together and have loads of fun. You can call it the perfect time for a family to get together which also helps to re-establish bonds among family members.
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A lighted lamp, however small or large, is an auspicious sight in all Hindu weddings. All rituals are conducted in the presence of the Holy fire. It is said that the light is proof of happiness and paves the way for a bright future for the new couple.
\n\nSignificance of Mangala Arathi Ritual in Tamil Mudaliyar Weddings
\nDuring the wedding ceremony, in various instances, you will notice a married woman performing an Arathi for the new couple. This is known as Mangala Arathi and is a sacred ritual carried out for enhancing prosperity and warding off any evil eye. Diyas or lighted lamps have always been considered auspicious and are present in all Mudaliyar marriage rituals that are carried out. The Arathi is performed by placing several auspicious items like turmeric, Kumkum, camphor, betel leaves on a silver plate. A lighted lamp is also placed in the centre of the plate. Sumangalis (married woman with a live husband) of the family are responsible for conducting the Arathi. Odd number of sumangalis take this plate and circle it, around the new couple, thrice in the clockwise direction and thrice in the anti-clockwise direction. This is to ensure that all negative energy is removed from the surroundings. It is believed that the new couple is then blessed with positive energy and high vibrations emitted from each blessing during this ritual.
Only sumangali pengal (married women whose husbands are alive) are allowed to perform the Arathi, as it is an age-old custom to inspire the young couple and set a good example of a happy married life.
\n\nMangala arati, meaning the end of rituals, is a final one on the list of wedding rituals for a Tamil Mudaliyar wedding. It implies that all the rituals have been completed successfully and show that the bride and groom are ready to leave behind their journey as singles to embark upon a wonderful ride together.
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Attend a Tamil Mudaliyar wedding to experience sacred rituals, celebrations and a divine spread of delicious South Indian vegetarian food. The bride and groom commit to each other at the kalyana mandapam through the wedding ceremony conducted by a priest amidst family members, relatives and friends. The wedding ceremony itself is marked sacred through the holy fire called Homam, lit by the chosen priest to act as a witness for the marriage and it’s proceedings. One of the key Tamil wedding customs is the Kanganam Kattudal ceremony.
\n\nThe Significance of Kanganam Kattudal Ritual in Tamil Mudaliyar Weddings
\n\nKanganam in Tamil, meaning a wristband is the main item in this ritual. Ideally, this wristband is plain white in colour and is dipped in turmeric paste. The Kanganam Kattudal ceremony has great importance as it acts as an oath taken by the couple to remain committed to complete all rituals in lieu of the marriage. The thread also acts as spiritual protection from any negative energies or obstacles that may hinder the divine union from taking place.
\n\nThe threads for the bride and groom are first tied on a coconut. The bride is then asked by the priest to tie this sacred thread, around the wrist of the groom. The groom in exchange also ties the thread on his bride’s wrist. While this is done, Mangala Urumi music is played at a high pitch using the Mirudhangam and Nathaswaram. The thread is worn until the marriage ceremony is completed. Post the ceremony, the Kanganam will be removed by the officiator from their respective wrists.
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The Wedding vows in the Tamil Vanniyar community are taken very seriously. The bride and groom consider these sacred and maintain a sacred relationship for the rest of their lives together. The main ritual in Vanniya kula Sathriyan caste, that gives them the confidence and inspiration to stay committed to their relationship is the Kanganam'.
\n\nWhat is ‘Kanganam’ Ritual in Tamil Vanniyar Kula Kshatriyar Wedding?
\nDuring the main wedding ceremony, the bride and groom appear in their wedding finery at the dais. The Brahmin purohit who is responsible for conducting the marriage rituals up to the mark asks them to be seated in front of the Holy Fire. There is continuous chanting of powerful Sanskrit mantras which fills the venue with positivity and purity.
There is a beautifully placed pan that has rice mixed with turmeric. On top of this, a coconut decorated artistically with turmeric and Kumkum is also placed. All these items are considered to be auspicious and are present in most rituals.
\n\nThe Ritual and its Significance
\nOnce the couple is seated, the Purohit asks the bridegroom to place his right hand over the coconut. A thread, which has been previously dipped in turmeric solution and dried, is tied onto his wrist. Next is the turn of the Bride. She is asked to place her left hand on the coconut. The bridegroom is given the task of tying the thread onto her wrist. The Kangan Dharan as the ritual is called, is believed to be a sign that nothing can come in between the couple and the wedding will be conducted successfully. The couple is not allowed to leave the venue after this ritual.
During the kanganam kattuthal function, the Holy fire is kept alive by feeding it continuously with clarified butter. The scented aroma of ghee together with that of incense sticks, lighted lamps and camphor add to the pious atmosphere of the wedding venue. This simple, yet powerful ritual gives the couple the courage, to be honest, true and steadfast in their relationship towards each other.
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\nThe ceremonies of a Lingayat marriage are the same as the other Hindu marriage ceremonies, and one of the pre-wedding rituals common in Kannada weddings is the Nandi ritual. The Nandi ceremony is done so that the marriage does not face any obstacles and goes on smoothly without any hassles. This is a pre-wedding ritual performed by the family priest, who blesses the couple with health, wealth and long happy life. This ritual is conducted in both the bride and the groom's house separately where they invite close relatives to bless the boy and the girl. On the day of the Nandi ritual, the first wedding card is placed before the Lord to seek blessings.
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Significance of Kalasha and Nandi Ceremony In Kannada Lingayat Weddings
\nA Kalasha (a traditional copper/mud/brass pot) is filled with holy water. Leaves of the mango tree are placed at the mouth of the Kalasha such that the joining place of the leaves is inserted inside the mouth of the pot and the leaves are protruding outside like the petals of a flower. A coconut is placed over the mouth of the kalasha with the spherical portion facing down and the tail facing upward. A white or red thread is tied around the coconut or the neck of the pot. This signals the start of the marriage celebrations. The Kalasha symbolizes a pot of Amrit which is the Nectar of Life and the couple is blessed. This ritual is performed to seek a blessed life full of health, wealth and longevity.
The wedding cards are presented to the Lord with the belief that it helps to invite his presence for the wedding to help remove all hurdles during the wedding and also in their marital life beyond the wedding celebrations.
\n
Whoever said never judge a book by its cover, meant it only for books and not weddings! Let us tell you, the décor of a wedding is everything. Wedding decoration is the most noticeable attraction that sets the mood of the auspicious day. Whatever the theme, it accentuates the chosen venue with class and elegance, making it suitable for the occasion. Take the example of every celebrity wedding story you have followed and you’ll know what we are talking about. If anything, each wedding in the last decade was a showcase of beauty, grace, elegance and love - all reflecting the beautiful celeb couple’s glowing moments.
\n\nInspired much for your own wedding décor? In case you are wondering how to plan a luxury wedding with different décor ideas, scroll down!
The Pastel Themed Fairy Tale Wedding
\nHands down, this décor idea has to be one of the most romantic out of the lot. Thanks to the Virat-Anushka wedding, this theme has been trending like anything. The destination wedding was held in Italy with a picturesque backdrop, but it was the décor that stole our hearts. Unlike the usual wedding colours, they chose subtle and elegant colours like lavender, powder blue and delicate pink as the base colours.
The mandap was a deconstructed four-post shell that had a floral canopy and select textiles wrapped on the four posts. Adding to the fairytale-like wedding was the use of glass lanterns and white candles that hung from the ceiling. They also used a line of fairy lights above the mandap invoking the right amount of magic! This created the most romantic backdrop for the couple. The entire setting was inspired by an overgrown garden representing abundance, prosperity and growth - the secret to any successful marriage!
\n\nSignboards
\nWho thought signboards were only for the roads? The highlight of the celebrity Shahid- Mira wedding were the cute, catchy, romantic signboards that had arrows pointing in directions of all that’s important. First, the couples name, date of wedding, arrows pointing where to place your shoes, where the vows will take place and a double-edged arrow stating ‘Love is everywhere!’. Make this board quirky by hand painting it in vibrant colours. Place them at spots that help usher the guests in!
Floral Curtains
\nThis is one décor that doesn’t die at all! Whether it was Neha Dhupia’s mehendi ceremony or Shahid-Mira’s wedding, a nice floral carpet as a backdrop hanging from the ceiling is a show stopper.
PomPom umbrellas
\nYou read that right. Imagine crisp white and wide umbrellas with colourful super-sized pom poms attached inside? Not only does it immediately uplift interiors but is a perfect prop for photo shoots too! Ask Mohit Marwah - Antara Motiwala! Their majestic pre-wedding photoshoots feature Mohit holding onto an opaque umbrella with a burst of colour underneath posing next to his lady love.
Framed Chandeliers
\nWe cannot get over this look! Celeb Saina Nehwal & Kashyap’s wedding reception décor had large white square frames with classy chandeliers inside hanging from the ceiling on stage. They chose a purple/deep lavender curtain as a backdrop making the entire look so divine! The plush white seating added to the grandeur look and gave us major elegant wedding décor goals.
Celebrities have always gone all out when they celebrate a wedding in the family. It is no surprise to see that they have inspired several wedding trends in the wedding industry. Get inspired and create your own very dreamy wedding decor!
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/ideas-tips/food-decor/decor-ideas-inspired-celebrity-weddings"},"field_image":{"alt":"Elegant Wedding Décor"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"ecb87195-1244-5b18-9688-0ddcad30052b","name":"Food & Decor"},{"id":"3de534c7-6922-504d-a3ea-42f56449a127","name":"Ideas & Tips"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":0.7142857142857143,"src":"/static/d8b824fb8f5fb8ed41b5741c22b54901/9dc27/Celeb%2520inspired%2520decor.jpg","srcSet":"/static/d8b824fb8f5fb8ed41b5741c22b54901/25b50/Celeb%2520inspired%2520decor.jpg 75w,\n/static/d8b824fb8f5fb8ed41b5741c22b54901/aabdf/Celeb%2520inspired%2520decor.jpg 150w,\n/static/d8b824fb8f5fb8ed41b5741c22b54901/9dc27/Celeb%2520inspired%2520decor.jpg 300w,\n/static/d8b824fb8f5fb8ed41b5741c22b54901/32fd5/Celeb%2520inspired%2520decor.jpg 450w,\n/static/d8b824fb8f5fb8ed41b5741c22b54901/4fe8c/Celeb%2520inspired%2520decor.jpg 600w,\n/static/d8b824fb8f5fb8ed41b5741c22b54901/ed853/Celeb%2520inspired%2520decor.jpg 1042w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"9d0b5b6e-2d68-5afd-bf11-2fe2e6847817","drupal_id":"647dee7d-df54-44fd-bcc9-a15b7bfb87fa","title":"Pre-Wedding Ritual In Tamil Nadar Weddings - Gold-Melting","created":"2020-09-14T11:39:54+00:00","body":{"processed":"Nadars in Tamil Nadu perform an interesting ritual before the wedding and are called the gold melting ceremony or the Ponn Urukku. The Thaali which is considered as the most important jewelry in a Hindu wedding is made from gold.
\n\nProcedure in Gold Melting Ritual in Tamil Nadar Weddings
\n\nThe Nadar community is famous for its gold and diamond jewellery. The bride gets a lot of gold gifts from her parents, some are a family heirloom and others are brought based on the current trend. She also gets some from the groom's side as well. But there is no hard and fast rule that these things should be given, it is mostly dependent on the gold price and the financial condition of the bride's parents.
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/wedding-rituals/tamil/nadar/pre-wedding-ritual-tamil-nadar-weddings-gold-melting"},"field_image":{"alt":"Gold-Melting in Tamil Nadar Weddings"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"503bfdc7-99b6-5e45-9aca-457ac5425c96","name":"Nadar"},{"id":"b8620fe1-4b58-5a2f-b071-2c4b26e48b21","name":"Tamil"},{"id":"f7342040-b19d-5fff-a235-4e49be5a6db6","name":"Wedding Rituals"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABQAAAAUCAIAAAAC64paAAAACXBIWXMAAAsSAAALEgHS3X78AAAC80lEQVQ4y21U23LTMBD1n/ARfCgvPPADPDAdmIGBmcK0ZTrpZWibOLbjpEkacnOcpL5IluXYji2J1TqhPODRw7FWu3v2aFeGpKZMujIxcSFgXYFYaNCVzGx+ATRnxPGwIaitzcQWsSMAUEuDxAI3DcjRCiABKx7T/mC1wdmSqSlhlzgY2wIAOXUGAGD96wxWCA0YCUIUQ1IIAydwJfaRZ0NYM8SjuElxM0Ur1VbI3BOkL9hApo+CjmQygCg6JyzwJFgFbXj2NBG96TQ0jcS/V9lU5p4sNnK3LshQcFdQRwLPFLNhtUjeQY66CigTrMbq6VqVflUmSpRK7Eq+ZltXZX1gpStEnloI2gC9qYvX9XeN1eReVTTjqdKfVLJMgikPHMX7dYRqN8o1Ih/UtrTAoDbd9OqKlWVZVRV478uizEm8cSrIAOQxob4/nbCDgewmMwCDBy6nfpFz+MA5z3ecRUkwSTemymxBTRQJBO9IggBjSbxgoyJDf9ZjNAR/cKzrmoTbYPXIt5ZKgZvZENY3qnvGam5Yqw0dpvKRN2kzGhTlflfUtVAkDuLQy8hc1Su5m6h0pHhPcluxvkpdtXM1YCCqbSg+WDzdptTzH96su29Dr0PG40XnQzD+ksxO6fx7Hlll3NvHVhHdZX4rnZ3tNq0yvC+eHwyIEa3McH4zfv+q984Ynrz2x+3tol9kkayyPPXp6i6aX4ezVji9jKdn1LuhyytYyerW0Lpn4N+N1n2yvNoMP9PFT885Yd51wVaizg9X+L/P0LpRt2YDsh1E2yUjm8B3s2er3N7R6bdw9Om5/zH+fUaXLTK7INMfyfQ0fvoKi87PDZwYGKOeyh5rMpRsJJiLHT5QuyF0xT5oF8+/Mv+SLy748jzbXO1Dq45twRwDJxs7FvqRQRRbcuswz6yN8+So1ALBoecUB5FhJGy90q7xz8Q68vgYHGZQz5MFL0QdW3UE4do1MTVoph0fA/vFOUFnALqrrOMDgi39ArC30fkPJ7pEnjsSLd4AAAAASUVORK5CYII=","aspectRatio":1,"src":"/static/e8bb089b41d1131c2b8eb32f4966c991/630fb/Gold-Melting.png","srcSet":"/static/e8bb089b41d1131c2b8eb32f4966c991/5db04/Gold-Melting.png 75w,\n/static/e8bb089b41d1131c2b8eb32f4966c991/6d161/Gold-Melting.png 150w,\n/static/e8bb089b41d1131c2b8eb32f4966c991/630fb/Gold-Melting.png 300w,\n/static/e8bb089b41d1131c2b8eb32f4966c991/62b1f/Gold-Melting.png 450w,\n/static/e8bb089b41d1131c2b8eb32f4966c991/46604/Gold-Melting.png 500w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"aee7ee4c-4a5b-57cf-9907-d1819e465f91","drupal_id":"38dc4e68-b62b-4c40-9275-8c4eb601668b","title":"Scintillating Head Jewellery for Tamil Brahmin Iyengar Brides","created":"2020-09-04T13:51:55+00:00","body":{"processed":"The Tamil Iyengar community rituals have deep roots culturally and traditionally. The best place to see all three unite beautifully is at a wedding. Every ornament adorned by the bride herself is a walking showcase of what the Iyengar community proudly stands for, believes in and most importantly- wishes for. The headsets, in this case, is not only an ornament meant for visual beauty but has an important role.
\n\nHead Jewellery for Tamil Brahmin Iyengar Brides
\nIyengar weddings are conducted by priests symbolising a tradition of a wedding between Lord Vishnu and Goddess Andal, a manifestation of Goddess Lakshmi. On the auspicious wedding day, the groom is seen as Lord Vishnu’s representation, while the Iyengar bride is dressed in a 9-yard madisar saree donning an Andal Kondai.
Andal Kondai
\nSince the wedding is symbolic, an Iyengar bride’s attire resembles that of Goddess Andal. To complete this look, the bride dons a hair bun on one side of the parting accessorizing it with gold and flowers. The traditional Andal Kondai has a bun on the base and a cone tucked into the side bun pointing the opposite direction. Precious stones, gems and pearls are used to stud this, making it a cute but elegant accessory to wear.
Netti Chutti: The netti chutti adorned by an Iyengar bride is more exquisite and elaborate than other communities in the South. Most commonly made out of ‘temple jewellery’ pattern, this borders the hair of the bride and make her look ravishing on her special day.
\n\nChandran Suriyan: In most cases Chandran (Moon) and Suriyan (Sun) are confused to be linked along with the netti chutti, but these are separate pieces of jewellery that are also used to decorate the bride’s hair. Chandran is a cresent-shaped temple jewellery piece that is placed on one side of the netti chutti whereas Suriyan is a circle-shaped temple jewellery piece that is placed on the other side.
\n\nKalyana Jadai: The jadai (extended hair) is made up of hair extensions (in case the bride has shorter hair) and a kunjalam, an ornament attached to the dead-end of plaited hair. In addition to these, the complete length of the jadai is decorated with temple jewellery sets that come in sets of 5, 7 or 9 which can be chosen based on the length of hair.
\n\nWhen the bride is dressed up in this traditional hairstyle, she looks like none other than Goddess Andal herself!
\n
Dibbane means marriage procession and is similar to the Baraat in North Indian weddings. It is a fun-filled tradition where the groom's relatives let their hair down, dance and sing and get captured on a wedding video.
\n\nWhat happens at the Dibbane Procession at Kannada Gowda Weddings?
\nBefore the start of the procession, there is a custom of performing puja to the vehicle that carries the Dibbane. Kumkum, turmeric, and coconut are broken in front of the vehicle and an Aarti is done by the elder ladies to bless the wedding.
The wedding procession starts at the groom's house and ends at the wedding venue. Earlier, the wedding procession in villages used to happen in bullock carts but these days fancy vehicles are arranged, Musicians play music all through and the ladies sing songs and make merry. The groom is dressed in a silk dhoti, shirt and Mysore Peta (cap).
\n\nThe girl’s side makes all the necessary arrangements for the Dibbane procession in Indian weddings and also for those participating in it to stay in the wedding hall by providing all the comforts. Once the procession reaches the marriage hall elderly married women along with the bride’s father will go and receive the guests.
\n\nWomen put red-coloured rice called the Akshathe on the groom's head and do ‘Aarti’ to welcome him. The Aarti is also performed to remove all the bad that may befall on the groom. Rosewater is sprinkled, and flowers are offered to all the women by the bride's side. When the groom’s side arrives inside the hall, trumpets and dhols are played.
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/wedding-rituals/kannada/gowda/dibbane-marriage-procession-kannada-gowda-weddings"},"field_image":{"alt":"Dibbane Ritual in Kannada Gowda Weddings"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"26a1763e-1cd5-564e-8eda-3ec8ac54d24a","name":"Gowda"},{"id":"0a04d05b-76f5-5fee-bc85-310a6234ca7e","name":"Kannada"},{"id":"f7342040-b19d-5fff-a235-4e49be5a6db6","name":"Wedding Rituals"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":1,"src":"/static/366591130785260d4594716737bd0a7b/9dc27/Dibbane.jpg","srcSet":"/static/366591130785260d4594716737bd0a7b/25b50/Dibbane.jpg 75w,\n/static/366591130785260d4594716737bd0a7b/aabdf/Dibbane.jpg 150w,\n/static/366591130785260d4594716737bd0a7b/9dc27/Dibbane.jpg 300w,\n/static/366591130785260d4594716737bd0a7b/32fd5/Dibbane.jpg 450w,\n/static/366591130785260d4594716737bd0a7b/4fe8c/Dibbane.jpg 600w,\n/static/366591130785260d4594716737bd0a7b/9a128/Dibbane.jpg 700w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"80b02250-24cb-53ef-8167-911c197e7a18","drupal_id":"4399a875-11e0-4349-9efe-f2edd25e0778","title":"Kashi Yatra Ritual In Tamil Brahmin Iyer Weddings","created":"2020-09-16T05:56:48+00:00","body":{"processed":"Kashi Yatra ritual is a traditional event where the groom pretends to leave for Kashi to gain more knowledge and become a saint instead of entering the Grihastha Ashrama (married life) but is lured back by the bride's family to get married. It is a fun custom which starts when the groom’s party arrives at the wedding venue or on the wedding day. The groom pretends to leave for Kashi to become a scholar. At that time the bride’s father stops him and offers the groom his daughter.
\n\nItems needed: The items needed for this event are an umbrella for protection from heat and rain, coconuts as a snack, rice, walking stick and a dhoti for change.
\n\nThe Drama Unfolds in Tamil Brahmin Iyer Weddings - The Kashi Yatra
\n\nThough in modern days this event looks irrelevant it still talks of the meaning of marriage and the need for partners to stay together through good and bad times. Nowadays Kasi yatra details in Tamil are also available as books and online resources like TamilBrahmins.com and LoveVivah.com.
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/wedding-rituals/tamil/brahmin-iyer/kashi-yatra-ritual-tamil-brahmin-iyer-weddings"},"field_image":{"alt":"Kashi Yatra in Tamil Brahmin Iyer Wedding Rituals"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"091c24b0-6b75-58cc-88e0-5252ca66c173","name":"Brahmin Iyer"},{"id":"b8620fe1-4b58-5a2f-b071-2c4b26e48b21","name":"Tamil"},{"id":"f7342040-b19d-5fff-a235-4e49be5a6db6","name":"Wedding Rituals"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/png;base64,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","aspectRatio":1,"src":"/static/06bc0137136a59161fca79bf18cd1e8a/630fb/Kashi%2520Yatra%2520%25281%2529.png","srcSet":"/static/06bc0137136a59161fca79bf18cd1e8a/5db04/Kashi%2520Yatra%2520%25281%2529.png 75w,\n/static/06bc0137136a59161fca79bf18cd1e8a/6d161/Kashi%2520Yatra%2520%25281%2529.png 150w,\n/static/06bc0137136a59161fca79bf18cd1e8a/630fb/Kashi%2520Yatra%2520%25281%2529.png 300w,\n/static/06bc0137136a59161fca79bf18cd1e8a/62b1f/Kashi%2520Yatra%2520%25281%2529.png 450w,\n/static/06bc0137136a59161fca79bf18cd1e8a/46604/Kashi%2520Yatra%2520%25281%2529.png 500w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"e1606548-061e-5064-8e33-16868b0aa57a","drupal_id":"7a08401a-0c69-4e95-b424-c4e01cda0256","title":"Pre-Wedding Ritual In Kannada Lingayat Weddings - Nischaya Tamulam","created":"2020-10-20T21:50:48+00:00","body":{"processed":"Nischaya Tamulam: The Official Acceptance Of The Marriage Alliance
\n\nIn an arranged marriage, after the bride and the groom give their consent to get married, the parents set out to search for a suitable alliance for their child. If the parents find someone suitable, they proceed with talks. Horoscopes are exchanged, and if they match, they proceed further. The horoscopes are matched so that the couple may have a bright future.
\n\nSignificance of Nischaya Tamulam in Kannada Lingayat Weddings
\nThe Lingayats are particular about horoscope matches and the alliance proceeds only if they are astrologically paired well with each other. If all goes well, then an auspicious day is fixed for the Nischaya Tamulam(engagement ceremony) where the day of the wedding is finalised. Some families even print beautiful engagement invitation cards to distribute to their near and dear ones. In olden days, the engagement day was the first formal meeting of the boy and girl, but nowadays, only after both the guy and girl consent, the engagement is fixed.
The Nischaya Tamulam is the 1st of the wedding rituals in the Lingayat Community of a Kannada wedding. In the Nischaya Tamulam, the groom gives sweets, coconuts, betel leaves, betel nuts and a traditional silk saree which is decorated in a tamulam (a plate) to the bride in exchange for a wedding dhoti and sweets from the bride's side. Traditionally, the Nischaya Tamulam is when the wedding date is fixed making it the official acceptance of the alliance amidst much fanfare. It is also the time when the close relatives of the bride and groom get to know each other.
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/wedding-rituals/kannada/lingayat/pre-wedding-ritual-kannada-lingayat-weddings-nischaya-tamulam"},"field_image":{"alt":"The engagement ceremony in Kannada Lingayat Weddings"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"c566c94d-7149-5253-a8a9-4071b2410345","name":"Lingayat"},{"id":"0a04d05b-76f5-5fee-bc85-310a6234ca7e","name":"Kannada"},{"id":"f7342040-b19d-5fff-a235-4e49be5a6db6","name":"Wedding Rituals"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":0.7142857142857143,"src":"/static/ab3452c32b138862b54bd2f52cfaeae8/9dc27/The%2520engagement%2520ceremony.jpg","srcSet":"/static/ab3452c32b138862b54bd2f52cfaeae8/25b50/The%2520engagement%2520ceremony.jpg 75w,\n/static/ab3452c32b138862b54bd2f52cfaeae8/aabdf/The%2520engagement%2520ceremony.jpg 150w,\n/static/ab3452c32b138862b54bd2f52cfaeae8/9dc27/The%2520engagement%2520ceremony.jpg 300w,\n/static/ab3452c32b138862b54bd2f52cfaeae8/32fd5/The%2520engagement%2520ceremony.jpg 450w,\n/static/ab3452c32b138862b54bd2f52cfaeae8/0f3a1/The%2520engagement%2520ceremony.jpg 500w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"4d236af4-3d58-5e5c-bc71-ea070580b371","drupal_id":"1cab533c-1c84-4745-8792-b25fdd802c29","title":"Thirupootuthal Ritual In Tamil Chettiar Wedding","created":"2020-08-30T23:30:20+00:00","body":{"processed":"This is one of the important ceremonies of the wedding. The maternal uncles play an important role in Hindu weddings which shows love among the family.
\n\nWhat Happens During the Thirupoothuthal
\nDuring this ceremony, the maternal uncles (mamakarargal) of both the bride and the groom have a special pink silk towel called Mamakara pattu wrapped around them. The groom is made to sit on the manai (small stool) and the bride is then brought to the manai by her maternal uncles. The groom then ties the Kaluthiru which is the sacred thread symbolizing marriage. Nadaswaram is played throughout the ceremony and reaches a crescendo when tying the thread. Nowadays the thread is getting replaced with gold chains. Read on to understand the significance of this ritual:
Significance of Thirupootuthal Ritual in Tamil Chettiar Weddings
\nThe Kaluthiru or the Chettiar wedding thali which is tied around the bride's neck carries a lot of significance. The Kaluthiru has two meanings while one means chain around the neck, the other Kaluth- Thiru symbolizes Lakshmi. Thiru means Goddess Lakshmi in Tamil. Usually, an auspicious time is fixed for this ritual to be conducted and Chettiar brides in Tamil Nadu keep their kaluthiru safe forever.
What constitutes Kaluthiru?
\nChettinad thali has a total of 34 items that are specifically handcrafted by artisans and is a double piece of chain with pendants. There are two pendants that carry images of Gods. One is that of Goddess Lakshmi who is the Goddess of Wealth and Prosperity and another of Meenakshi (Goddess Parvati) Sundareswaran (Lord Shiva) on top of the sacred bull called Rishaba. Both symbols play an important role in Chettinad weddings. It is believed that Goddess Lakshmi brings forth wealth while Lord Shiva and Parvati on top of the bull indicate a happy family.
\n
Tamil Nadar weddings are filled with culturally elaborate rituals and ceremonies that uphold family traditions. While planning a Nadar wedding, the elders of the family make sure that all the rituals take place according to their belief system and inherited values. This makes the customs followed extraordinary and divine.
\n\nTheir traditional culture is reflected throughout the wedding. The guests are sure to enjoy an unforgettable experience filled with love and laughter at all South Indian weddings. The pre-wedding as well as post-wedding rituals are equally interesting and have all the splendour and gaiety as the wedding ceremony itself.
\n\nSignificance of Pattana Pravesam Ritual In Tamil Nadar Weddings
\nAnother important event post the wedding is the Pattana pravesam. This is one of the traditional Hindu marriage rituals that take place as the new couple enters the groom’s town. The bride's sister carries a lighted lamp called kuthuvilakku (a sacred lamp). Together with her, the couple walks through the streets of the town where they are welcomed by the residents.
In some cases, even a car or a chariot is used. The groom’s family gets an opportunity to show their position and dignity in their native town. The new couple prays in front of the temples and seeks blessings of the Lord. They break coconuts as offering in each of the wayside temples. This is a symbol of respect and the new couple gains the blessings which enables them to start a blessed life.
\n\nThe groom's family takes special care to make the bride feel welcomed to their town and residence. They keep in mind that she has left behind her beloved family and is ready to take up her position in their family. The post-wedding rituals are meant to make her feel comfortable in her new home. The new couple is showered with blessings and they are ready to begin a great journey together.
\n
Indian women following the Hindu culture get to experience exclusive rights to wearing certain types of jewelry that make their marital status known and proudly so. While most of these enhance the beauty of the newly-wed woman, each has a profound significance. It also empowers the woman into the new chapter of her life.
\n\nSouth Indian women ensure to have the three most significant ones - Mangalsutra, Toe Rings and Gold bangles. Each of these has spiritual and scientific reasons for being adorned. Read on to know more.
\n\nMangalsutra or Thirumangalyam
\nThirumangalyam is the name given to Mangalsutra in South India. This sacred amulet is tied around the neck of the bride by the groom on the wedding day. The significance of mangalsutra in Hindu marriage is equivalent to that of wedding rings exchanged in commitment at a Western Wedding. It’s worn for life and is symbolic of the couple’s commitment to each other with love, respect and unity.
There are three main aspects when it comes to Mangalsutras:
The Length of the Chain: Traditionally, the mangalsutra chain was made at a length that touches the Heart Chakra of the bride. The Heart Chakra is located in the center of the spine, near the heart. This translates to 24-30 inches in length. The importance of the chain touching the heart chakra is to invoke calmness, balance and serenity in the wearer.
Pendant: Depending on the community, the thirumangalyam comes in different shapes and sizes. Some South Indian women have small gold cup pendants called Vati, with each representing mind and body. The vatis face the heart chakra to dissolve the wearer's negative emotions, particularly, ego. Two spherical beads may be added to the pendant to enhance positive vibrations. Other communities have solid gold pendants that represent the family deity and caste.
Gold: Almost all Mangalsutras are made of pure solid gold. The friction caused by wearing this metal on the body is believed to have significant effects. For one, it is known to increase blood circulation and control body pressure.
Bangles
\nAncient Hindus advised the use of bangles for women for the sheer conservation of energy that it does. The wrists of a human are considered one of the busiest parts of the body with it’s constant use. It is also a part of the body where one can tune in to check pulse. The heart ratio too can be checked from the wrist point that gives an excellent indication of health conditions.
Wearing bangles at the wrists, ensures there is friction and activity that increases blood circulation around the area. Additionally, the energy passing through the outer skin reverts to the body because of the round shaped bangle. Almost every Indian woman loves gold and chooses to wear jewelry in the same. The significance of wearing gold bangles, however, lies in its healing properties.
\n\nModern brides also wear colourful glass bangles along with them. Each colour has a significance, commonly like:
\n\nAs per tradition, married women are expected to wear bangles always for the sake of good health, prosperity and good luck.
\n\nToe Rings
\nToe rings or Metti are worn by married women on the second toe of each foot. These are made in pure silver and consist of two or three spirals. The significance of wearing toe rings in Indian culture has long been around for its benefits. By wearing these on both feet, it is believed that the pressure of the ring influences the nerve that connects to the uterus and passes to the heart. This helps in regularizing menstrual cycles and improving chances of fertility. Silver is an excellent conductor and absorbs energy from the earth through the feet, revitalizing the entire body.
The Indian culture is rich in well informed traditions and rituals that have significance behind each. Jewelry for married women follow suit with their importance in daily life too.
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/wedding-jewellery/significance/significance-wearing-these-jewellery-toe-rings-gold-bangles"},"field_image":{"alt":"Significance of wearing toe rings in Indian culture"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"09606865-64c3-5edd-909b-ad55c4989317","name":"Significance"},{"id":"8c9463ac-0687-5f45-9cbe-56c39d8a8ba6","name":"Wedding Jewellery"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":0.7142857142857143,"src":"/static/02ee4107f17de03cc3ae17c804b37a92/9dc27/Significance%2520of%2520wearing%2520these%2520jewellery.jpg","srcSet":"/static/02ee4107f17de03cc3ae17c804b37a92/25b50/Significance%2520of%2520wearing%2520these%2520jewellery.jpg 75w,\n/static/02ee4107f17de03cc3ae17c804b37a92/aabdf/Significance%2520of%2520wearing%2520these%2520jewellery.jpg 150w,\n/static/02ee4107f17de03cc3ae17c804b37a92/9dc27/Significance%2520of%2520wearing%2520these%2520jewellery.jpg 300w,\n/static/02ee4107f17de03cc3ae17c804b37a92/32fd5/Significance%2520of%2520wearing%2520these%2520jewellery.jpg 450w,\n/static/02ee4107f17de03cc3ae17c804b37a92/4fe8c/Significance%2520of%2520wearing%2520these%2520jewellery.jpg 600w,\n/static/02ee4107f17de03cc3ae17c804b37a92/ed853/Significance%2520of%2520wearing%2520these%2520jewellery.jpg 1042w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"7d53149f-0237-57d0-8a30-a3905618b367","drupal_id":"a8d8cb6f-e92f-43c3-84d8-75c165bee01c","title":"Which Is Your Birthstone?","created":"2020-10-13T01:14:33+00:00","body":{"processed":"A birthstone is a gemstone that is associated with the birth month or astrological sign of the individual. Birthstones were known to be associated with powers, however, they work on the vibrations of each gemstone. Individual gemstones are crystals that are sensitive and hold a vibration which could prove to be beneficial to the wearer because of their healing energies. Birthstones are both associated with month or planet position at the time of birth.
\n\nHistory Of Birthstones
\nBirthstones were first used for its benefits well before biblical times. Historians argue that the first evidence was of the 12 gemstones on the priestly breastplate of Aaron ( a high priest of the Old Testament). However, it was Josephus (Jewish historian from 1st century AD) and St. Jerome who began associating gemstones with zodiac signs. Post this, it was believed that each stone was allocated to the month for its vibrancy resonation. This potentially could benefit the wearer making people believe that each stone had its own power. Therefore, people started collecting these to wear all 12 gemstones together like a charm or just for therapeutic advantages.
It was in 1912 that the US National Association of Jewelers released a list of “modern birthstones”. These were different from the traditional birthstones both in meaning and looks.
\n\nModern vs Traditional birthstones
\nWhile gem enthusiasts today like to mix both types, you won’t find conventional consumers accrediting stones to powers. Instead, it’s the popular meaning and common associations made, that is interesting.
\nModern birthstones feature transparent gems while traditional birthstones use a mix of transparent and opaque gemstones like opal, pearl, and turquoise.
What is your birthstone?
\nNow that you understand birthstones, let’s take a look at the gemstones and their month association. Depending on your birth month, the gemstone advantages associated with it and its advantages are described below:
JANUARY
Gemstone: Garnet
\nGarnets are hard stones that can be used for daily wear. Deep red garnets are most associated with the first month of the calendar- January. However, they come in different shades too including yellow, orange, dark pink, even purple and green! Garnets signify friendship and trust. These gemstones are popularly believed to protect people during travel.
FEBRUARY
Gemstone: Amethyst
\nThis violet coloured stone is popularly associated with royalty and serenity. It is believed to strengthen relationships and provide courage to the wearer. There are different violet hues available in this gemstone, it’s best to choose one that suits individual colour preference. Traditionally, it is believed that the deeper the purple, the higher the values.
MARCH
Gemstone: Aquamarine
\nA modern birthstone, aquamarine is attributed to youth, health, hope, and love. Traditionally it was associated with excellent healing powers for the heart, stomach, and liver. It is a durable gemstone recommended for daily wear.
APRIL
Gemstone: Diamond
\nConsidered in the modern-day as a “girl’s best friend”, the colourless diamond stone outshines all with its design and clarity. However, there are many coloured diamonds available ranging from black, yellow, brown, etc. This stone is the symbol of love, marriage, and courage.
MAY
Gemstone: Emerald
\nEmerald represents the rich and is symbolic of new life. This extends to signify fertility, health, and faithfulness. This green gem was said to be Cleopatra’s favourite stone. Traditional belief suggests the wearer gets increased foresight, youth, and good fortune.
JUNE
Gemstone: Pearl/Alexandrite
\nTraditionally, the pearl was seen as the birthstone for the month of June. However, Alexandrite, the modern gem, has taken its place and is now seen as the gemstone of the month. A rare gem, it is known to change colours. Alexandrite appears green in sunlight and changes into a purplish red under luminous lighting. Considering it is a recent find (19th century, Russia), it has no ancient meanings. Nevertheless, it has been highly regarded as intuition and pleasure heightening stone.
JULY
Gemstone: Ruby
\nRuby is the traditional and modern gemstone of the month of July. This gem is symbolic in love, wealth, passion and peace. In olden times, people often chose to wear these to protect them from evil energies.
AUGUST
Gemstone: Peridot
\nThis modern gemstone ranges in colours of green, yellow to brown. However, the most popular colour hue is lime green. It symbolizes strength and was used to ward off evil and nightmares. Another modern gem option for August is Spinel.
SEPTEMBER
Gemstone: Sapphire
\nWhen we think of Sapphire, we automatically think of the colour blue. However, this September birthstone comes in all colours but-red. Sapphires hold a high position in the Middle East where it is used to protect loved ones from harm. Christian clergy, on the other hand, wears Sapphire to symbolize heaven. In modern-day, this birthstone stands for wisdom, purity, and faith.
OCTOBER
Gemstone: Tourmaline/Opal
\nTourmaline is the modern birthstone that comes in different varieties and colours. However, it is Opal that is the traditional birthstone associated with the month of October. It is often argued as the luckiest or unluckiest birthstone.
NOVEMBER
Gemstone: Topaz/Citrine
\nNovember has both Topaz or Citrine as their gemstones. Although both are often confused for each other, they are distinct gems. Historically it was believed that wearing a golden topaz could help eyesight while protecting health. Today, it is seen as a sign of love and affection.
DECEMBER
Gemstone: Turquoise/Tanzanite/Blue zircon
\nTraditionally, turquoise was seen as the birthstone associated with December. The other option was Lapis Lazuli. There has since been a modern shift that introduced tanzanite, blue zircon to relieve pain and boost appetite.
The most important thing to remember is that your birthstone has to be worn on your body in the form of jewellery or a pendant at all times. Having it touch your skin allows for the flow of vibration and it’s a benefit to truly affect the wearer. Many gemstone specialists believe by doing so, your body connects to the planets’ healing energy. Wearing birthstones is the perfect way to build a spiritual connection and was often seen as stones with magical powers. Whichever your birthstone, choose one carefully from a trusted jeweller that uses genuine stones and metals.
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/wedding-jewellery/significance/which-your-birthstone"},"field_image":{"alt":"Birthstone as per Zodiac signs"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"09606865-64c3-5edd-909b-ad55c4989317","name":"Significance"},{"id":"8c9463ac-0687-5f45-9cbe-56c39d8a8ba6","name":"Wedding Jewellery"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":1,"src":"/static/f8a69cd4baa44d47b2869823194f50b1/9dc27/Which%2520your%2520birth%2520stone.jpg","srcSet":"/static/f8a69cd4baa44d47b2869823194f50b1/25b50/Which%2520your%2520birth%2520stone.jpg 75w,\n/static/f8a69cd4baa44d47b2869823194f50b1/aabdf/Which%2520your%2520birth%2520stone.jpg 150w,\n/static/f8a69cd4baa44d47b2869823194f50b1/9dc27/Which%2520your%2520birth%2520stone.jpg 300w,\n/static/f8a69cd4baa44d47b2869823194f50b1/32fd5/Which%2520your%2520birth%2520stone.jpg 450w,\n/static/f8a69cd4baa44d47b2869823194f50b1/4fe8c/Which%2520your%2520birth%2520stone.jpg 600w,\n/static/f8a69cd4baa44d47b2869823194f50b1/a7715/Which%2520your%2520birth%2520stone.jpg 1000w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"b80a5be7-53b6-5f0d-afad-5d546933737e","drupal_id":"b17ba97f-5a88-4cd9-8d2d-a6ab12716f49","title":"Post Wedding Ritual In Tamil Brahmin Iyer Weddings - Sammandhi Mariyathai","created":"2020-09-21T21:56:36+00:00","body":{"processed":"After organizing a grand wedding the families of the bride and groom make preparations for the post-wedding celebrations and the Sammandhi Mariyathai is one such Iyer wedding traditions. While Grihapravesham is a common post-wedding ritual that happens in almost all Hindu weddings, this Sammandhi Mariyathai ritual is one of the kinds which is done in Tamil Brahmin weddings. After the completion of the wedding ceremony, the bride gets ready to leave for her new house. The ritual happens at that time.
\n\nSammandhi Mariyathai Ritual in Tamil Brahmin Iyer Weddings - The Exchange of Gifts
\n\nBidding Adieu
\nAfter this ritual, the most bitter-sweet part of the wedding happens, which is bidding adieu to the bride from her parent’s home. The bride is both sad and excited with a mixture of emotions running through her. On the one hand, she is sad that she is leaving her beloved parents and on the other hand she is excited about her entering a new phase of life.
\n
Grihapravesham or griha pravesh pooja is the entry of the new bride into her in-law's place. Usually, weddings in India, especially in South India are conducted in a marriage hall. A marriage hall is designed in such a way that there are specific rooms for the bride's family and the groom's family. If the groom stays in the same town/city where the wedding is conducted then the newly wedded bride is taken to the in-law's house by her parents.
\n\nSignificance of Grihapravesham Ritual in Tamil Brahmin Iyengar Weddings
Welcoming the Bride-When the Groom is from the Same Place
\nAs per this traditional Tamil Iyengar wedding ceremony, the bride is welcomed into the in-law's house with an Aarthi and is offered flowers and sweets. The maatuponnu (a name that Tamil Brahmins call their daughter-in-law which signifies that she is also a daughter) is then made to sit on a low wooden plank called the Manai, and her in-laws give her milk to drink. She is gifted a new saree which she has to wear and light the sacred lamp in the puja room called the ‘Kuthu vilakku’.
Welcoming the Bride-When the Groom is from a Different Geography
\nIn case the groom and his family hail from a different town than the place where the wedding happens, the Grihapravesham is performed when the bride enters the groom's room (The groom’s room in the kalyana mandapam is considered as his temporary residence as it would be difficult for the newlyweds to travel to the actual residence of the groom). Once the post-wedding rituals are complete and the newlyweds reach their home, they perform the Grihapravesham ritual again offering Aarthi and sweets. The bride also lights the 'Kuthu Vilakku' and becomes a part of the bridegroom's family.
Checklist of things that need to be kept ready in a groom’s house for Grihapravesham:
\n\nPost-wedding functions are considered to be significant in Tamil Nadar weddings. They symbolise auspicious beginnings in the couple’s journey ahead. Hence the Nadar matrimonials, which have deep-rooted beliefs in family tradition, conduct each one of the post-wedding rituals with great care and attention. One of the important rituals followed is the Madi Nirappudhal ceremony.
\n\nWhy Madi Nirappudhal Ritual In Tamil Nadar Wedding?
\n\nOnce the couple complete the Pattana pravesham and Sitharu Thengai poduthal, they are ready to enter the groom’s residence. Here the bride is given a grand welcome by her new sister-in-law. They perform an Aarthi to ward off any evil eye and to pour blessings on the new couple. The presence of a Diya is always considered auspicious in the Tamil wedding rituals. The same applies when the bride is entering her new household.
\n\nThe sister-in-law arranges a plate with different items and welcomes her brother's partner into their family. After this, a few relatives from the groom's side accompany the couple back to the Kalyana Mahal at the Bride’s native place. This is called the Madi Nirappudhal ceremony. Madi means the stomach and nirappudhal means filling it up. Here a grand feast awaits them. There are special dishes which are mouth-watering and reflect the splendour of the Nadar weddings. They enjoy the feast and join in all the festivities that continue to be celebrated.
\n\nTamil Nadar weddings are indeed a feast for all eyes and have to be savoured slowly, taking delight in each bite. Every ritual or function is meant to bring a lovely couple together in holy union. The positive atmosphere influences the entire crowd and everyone is left to enjoy a few days of relaxation and joy.
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/wedding-rituals/tamil/nadar/post-wedding-ritual-tamil-nadar-wedding-madi-nirappudhal"},"field_image":{"alt":"Madi Nirappudhal in Tamil Nadar Weddings"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"503bfdc7-99b6-5e45-9aca-457ac5425c96","name":"Nadar"},{"id":"b8620fe1-4b58-5a2f-b071-2c4b26e48b21","name":"Tamil"},{"id":"f7342040-b19d-5fff-a235-4e49be5a6db6","name":"Wedding Rituals"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":1,"src":"/static/1e743b302fc6a4074fd20ad9888d4383/9dc27/Tamil%2520Nadar%2520Madi%2520Nirappudhal.jpg","srcSet":"/static/1e743b302fc6a4074fd20ad9888d4383/25b50/Tamil%2520Nadar%2520Madi%2520Nirappudhal.jpg 75w,\n/static/1e743b302fc6a4074fd20ad9888d4383/aabdf/Tamil%2520Nadar%2520Madi%2520Nirappudhal.jpg 150w,\n/static/1e743b302fc6a4074fd20ad9888d4383/9dc27/Tamil%2520Nadar%2520Madi%2520Nirappudhal.jpg 300w,\n/static/1e743b302fc6a4074fd20ad9888d4383/32fd5/Tamil%2520Nadar%2520Madi%2520Nirappudhal.jpg 450w,\n/static/1e743b302fc6a4074fd20ad9888d4383/4fe8c/Tamil%2520Nadar%2520Madi%2520Nirappudhal.jpg 600w,\n/static/1e743b302fc6a4074fd20ad9888d4383/ed853/Tamil%2520Nadar%2520Madi%2520Nirappudhal.jpg 1042w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"781badc3-4e41-5d76-9ac1-c1efd1dc31ec","drupal_id":"f0ddd831-ee2c-4ab0-aad3-4005eb97aa52","title":"Pre-Wedding Ritual In Tamil Chettiar Weddings - Muhurtha Kaal Undruthal","created":"2020-08-30T23:07:07+00:00","body":{"processed":"This is one of the few pre-wedding rituals that take place during a Chettiar wedding. After finalizing the marriage date, Muhurta Kaal Undruthal is done four to five days before the wedding. This is the first pooja that officially starts off the wedding rituals. A pundit or priest is invited to perform the pooja. It is usually conducted in the presence of 9 married elderly ladies of the family.
\n\nProcedure for Muhurtha Kaal Undruthal Ritual in Tamil Chettiar Wedding
\n\n
\nThis whole ritual is called Muhurtha Kaal Undruthal. This Muhurtha Kaal serves as an announcement that a wedding is taking place in the family. This is a puja that is performed by both the bride and groom's families in their respective houses and offer prayers to God so that the Chettiar matrimonial rituals, all preparations and the marriage takes place without any glitches.
\n
Pattam is one of the traditional Tamil wedding rituals in a Mudaliyar wedding which is unique. Once the Thali tying ceremony also called the Mangalya Dharanam is completed this ritual takes place.
\n\nSignificance of Pattam Kattuthal Ritual in Tamil Mudaliyar Weddings
\nTying this piece of gold on the forehead of the bride by the groom's relatives has great significance. It is believed that when the groom's sister ties it, she is symbolically welcoming the bride to her family and that she is ready to cooperate and help her in domestic matters. When the mother-in-law ties, it is a gesture that shows that she is ready to hand over the family management to the daughter-in-law.
In the present day and age, however, this pattam is often given as pieces of gold that the bride can wear. Some substitute it for gold pendants, earrings, etc. which the bride can use frequently. Nowadays even the maternal cousins of the bride and groom tie pattams for the new couple.
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/wedding-rituals/tamil/mudaliyar/pattam-kattuthal-ritual-tamil-mudaliyar-weddings"},"field_image":{"alt":"Pattam Kattuthal Ritual in Tamil Mudaliyar Weddings"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"5a8dac6a-2499-5145-abfe-4ccfe8d8634e","name":"Mudaliyar"},{"id":"b8620fe1-4b58-5a2f-b071-2c4b26e48b21","name":"Tamil"},{"id":"f7342040-b19d-5fff-a235-4e49be5a6db6","name":"Wedding Rituals"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":1,"src":"/static/60fd3e4baf0d51402b20c6dcee547830/9dc27/pattam%2520kattuthal.jpg","srcSet":"/static/60fd3e4baf0d51402b20c6dcee547830/25b50/pattam%2520kattuthal.jpg 75w,\n/static/60fd3e4baf0d51402b20c6dcee547830/aabdf/pattam%2520kattuthal.jpg 150w,\n/static/60fd3e4baf0d51402b20c6dcee547830/9dc27/pattam%2520kattuthal.jpg 300w,\n/static/60fd3e4baf0d51402b20c6dcee547830/32fd5/pattam%2520kattuthal.jpg 450w,\n/static/60fd3e4baf0d51402b20c6dcee547830/0f3a1/pattam%2520kattuthal.jpg 500w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"c2cf3b23-6d52-5c6b-98ec-7ed9965bd02e","drupal_id":"641220a9-dc75-4984-bb36-9c5782d6844a","title":"Pre-Wedding Rituals in Tamil Nadar Weddings - Pen Parthal Padalam","created":"2020-08-31T01:13:50+00:00","body":{"processed":"A Tamil Nadar wedding is full of traditional splendour and joyful get-togethers. They are a community that believes strongly in holding their customs and rituals close to the heart. There are no shortcuts in any of the wedding rituals. The Nadar caste rituals have a significant meaning and importance in the life of the new couple. All these rituals are strictly followed with prayers and blessings all the way.
\n\nHighlights of Pen Parthal Padalam Ritual in Tamil Nadar Weddings
\nOnce a girl in the Nadar community attains the age of marriage, her parents start looking for a prospective groom. They get in touch with marriage brokers, wedding planners and other relatives. The word of mouth is also a reliable means of finding a suitable groom. The aim behind such an elaborate search is to get a groom from a suitable family. A Tamil wedding is seen as the union among two families. So the elder generation plays a very important role in selecting suitable partners for their children. The close relatives of the groom meet the bride and her family first. If they consider the match to be suitable for both sides, they proceed in checking the astrological match between the new couple. This is a mandatory step in Nadar weddings.
If the horoscopes also match, then, the relatives fix an auspicious date to come and see the girl. This function is called the Pen Parthal Padalam. Pen Parthal Padalam literally means the journey to see the girl. It takes place mainly in a nearby temple or any other public place. The girl is dressed in fine traditional wear, mostly a saree with beautiful jewellery. This is also a custom to show the prosperity of the bride's family. Once the meeting goes well and the couple likes each other, the relatives start discussions on the further proceedings.
\n\nAll the rituals are followed strictly so that the couple will have a blessed and prosperous life ahead. The Nadar community gives their support and showers lots of love onto the new couple.
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The Mudaliyar customs and rituals during a wedding have been carried out as per their traditional cultural practices from time immemorial. Even today, if one takes part in a Tamil Mudaliyar wedding, one can see numerous hints of a rich heritage where family relations and values are given prime importance.
\n\nWhat is Paligai Ritual in Tamil Mudaliyar Weddings ?
\nThe importance of paligai dhanyam / Navadhanyams in Tamil Mudaliyar weddings is to be specially mentioned as this has a significant meaning. If you are wondering what is paligai meaning in Tamil - it simply means navadhanyams which are sprinkled with water and used for special poojas. The ritual includes filling 5 or 7 earthen pots, which have been decorated beautifully for this purpose, with curd and Navadhanyas.
The Nine Dhanyams
Navadhanyams are a combination of Nine grains. In the Ancient Hindu belief system, these are linked to nine cosmic planets. It is believed that the nine cosmic planets have a massive influence on the destiny of every family member. This is why the rituals are carried out with great attention.
Each planet is offered special prayers during the wedding rituals. These grains remain in the pots after the ceremony. They are seen as replicas of the bride and groom. These are then packed and sent along with the auspicious items when the bride leaves for the groom’s house.
\n\nSignificance of Paligai in Tamil Mudaliyar Weddings
\nThree sumangalis (married women whose husbands are alive) perform the rituals as they are considered to be symbols of fertility and have been successful in producing healthy offspring. The Navadhanyams sprout in time and this symbolises healthy, blessed progeny for the new couple also. As the bride enters her new home, she goes bearing promises of new hope and healthy relationships. The new couple is blessed to start a life filled with joy and healthy children to take their family name forward.
Tamil Mudaliyar community is well known for their strong family bonds and thrilling wedding rituals. The weddings keep up the beauty of a rich heritage while providing lots of opportunity for reunions among families.
\n\nWhy Sesha Post-Wedding Ritual in Tamil Mudaliyar Weddings?
\nAn interesting and meaningful ceremony held in Mudaliyar weddings is the Sesha ritual. Once the Homam is completed, the uncle, aunt and sister of the bride place or tie a token on the couple's forehead known as Pattam. After the Pattam tying, Sesha happens. The Sesha ritual is conducted to bless the couple. The bride is made to sit to the left side of the groom. All the elders of the families are allowed to give their blessings during this ritual.
What Happens During Sesha in Tamil Mudaliyar Weddings?
\nA white cloth is placed on a tray in front of the bride and groom. There will be uncooked raw rice placed on the cloth. As the elders bless the couple, they take a handful of rice and drop it in front of the couple. This rice is later given to a washerman as per the age-old custom.
After the Sesha, the couple walk three rounds around the fire and then the groom places a metti or toe ring on the second toe of the bride while placing her feet on a grinding stone. This is known as Ammi Mithithal. All these rituals are done with a lot of care and respect. They all symbolise the beginnings of harmonious married life.
\n\nMudaliyar wedding rituals follow all the traditions that have been handed over across generations. At the same time, the ceremonies have a lot of scope for fun and games too. The families along with relatives and friends enjoy a wonderful time and relish the memories forever.
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Weddings are memorable. Just a smell, a song, or a colour can trigger those beautiful memories where two souls united in the presence of their loved ones. What makes the event most special is the list of friends and family who gather to join the celebration with their love and blessings. So why not gift something tangible for them to travel back in time and reminisce about your auspicious day? A token of thank you in the form of return gifts is just the way. Here are a few interesting return gift ideas for the wedding crew!
\n\nArtsy Crockery/Cutlery
\nCollectibles are a great conversation starter. Pick an artsy set of glassware or a collectible that is as timeless as your wedding memory to gift your guests! No matter which home they land in, a collectible truly has a story to narrate. Make this gift more special by monogramming your initials on the gift.
DIY Kits
\nWho doesn’t love a bit of a challenge in the form of a DIY? These kits have been trending in the wedding return gift industry in recent years. The latest fad includes gifting guests a DIY Herb seed kit packaged in biodegradable packaging. This marries into the Go Green initiative of being environmentally conscious. Other options include Painting kits for craft lovers, 2-3 ingredients for a quick cake bake, cold-pressed soap making kits, etc.
Silver Keepsakes
\nNo auspicious event is complete without the exchange of gold and silver as gifts. If you would like to gift something that will be cherished for a long time, silver items as return gifts are a great choice. Opt for the traditional deity Ganesha who is known to abolish obstacles in abundance or a silver diya to light up. If you want to go for something non-religious, gift your guests a fancy London tea set in Sterling Silver or a silver Kumkum haldi cups that can be used for any auspicious occasion.
Coffee/Tea Samples
\nPicture a fancy floral box packed with a variety of medium-sized test tubes containing the finest range of artisan coffee/tea samples from around the world? Cork it up to seal its freshness and display it on creamy luxurious shredded kraft paper to give the oomph factor. Personalize it by printing your wedding date and initials on a label that can be stuck on it too. Add a fancy silver tea strainer mesh ball or a coffee mug with the guest’s name imprinted and you have a beautiful sample box to gift.
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Sweet and Savoury
\nAs with all marriages, there are sweet and savoury memories that are weaved by the couple for years to come. Why not thank your guests for attending your grand start to a new phase with little potli’s of sweet and savoury too? Pack cute small jars of pure organic honey or homemade jams that can be preserved for long. Use little lace boxes to pack dry fruits or dates too.
Indian Handicraft
\nIf you have Non-Indian guests who have flown down for your special day - they’re going to love this one. Handpick artisanal Indian handicraft in the range of textiles, jewellery, pottery, paintings, etc. Choose a creative initiative that supports a cause like employment of women, education for the underprivileged and such where proceeds entirely go in supporting them. These make the ultimate Indian return gifts as they not only represent our culture through the artwork but contribute to a greater cause within society.
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Customized Gift Hamper
\nIf you are willing to splurge, you can always opt for a customized gift hamper that contains luxury candles, soap, body wash, essential oils and so on. Who doesn’t love a personal packaging of self-love? Mix and match this fragrant option with body care items, scents, etc. and you’ll have your guests bubbling with joy! Want a more casual option in customized gifts? Check out custom made tea coasters, fridge magnets, passport holders, etc. that can fit into your hamper.
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Hangover Relief kit
\nAlcohol or not, almost everyone has a hangover post a big fat wedding. Clocking in fewer hours of sleep, jetlag, long nights of endless conversation and laughter, overdose of rich food- the list is endless! Gift your guests a hangover relief kit to recharge themselves. Throw in natural remedies through herbs, an eye mask, mint candies, a face mist, a healthy snack pack etc.
At the end of the day, it is the thought that counts more than the actual gift, so do not forget to include a handwritten note expressing your thanks for all the help and love you received during the wedding.
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\n\nBoth families sit together and figure out an auspicious date that suits them to conduct the wedding. Many things will need to be considered and among them, the availability of the Marriage hall is also a critical factor. In this ritual, a formal draft is created by the priest clearly specifying all the details.
\n\nLagna Pathrikai Format in Tamil Brahmin Iyer Weddings
\nThe Lagna Pathirikai will clearly outline the name of the bride and groom, the marriage venue, time of the marriage, and the date of the marriage
\nThe details like the proper name of the bride and groom, their families, ancestral lineage, etc will be mentioned and verified by both families
Procedure for Lagna Pathirikai Rituals in Tamil Brahmin Iyer Weddings
\n\nThe cards can also be checked online before printing them, you can look for lagna patrika designs with price and select the one that you prefer. If you are not so familiar with reading and writing Tamil then the lagna patrika format in English is available online on websites like Menaka Cards and King of Cards.
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/wedding-rituals/tamil/brahmin-iyer/pre-wedding-rituals-tamil-brahmin-iyer-weddings-lagna-pathirikai"},"field_image":{"alt":"Lagna Pathirikai in a Tamil Brahmin Iyer Pre Wedding Rituals"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"091c24b0-6b75-58cc-88e0-5252ca66c173","name":"Brahmin Iyer"},{"id":"b8620fe1-4b58-5a2f-b071-2c4b26e48b21","name":"Tamil"},{"id":"f7342040-b19d-5fff-a235-4e49be5a6db6","name":"Wedding Rituals"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/png;base64,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","aspectRatio":1,"src":"/static/48cb2325728f68e10f066dd7c855f02e/630fb/Lagna%2520Pathirikai%2520%25281%2529.png","srcSet":"/static/48cb2325728f68e10f066dd7c855f02e/5db04/Lagna%2520Pathirikai%2520%25281%2529.png 75w,\n/static/48cb2325728f68e10f066dd7c855f02e/6d161/Lagna%2520Pathirikai%2520%25281%2529.png 150w,\n/static/48cb2325728f68e10f066dd7c855f02e/630fb/Lagna%2520Pathirikai%2520%25281%2529.png 300w,\n/static/48cb2325728f68e10f066dd7c855f02e/62b1f/Lagna%2520Pathirikai%2520%25281%2529.png 450w,\n/static/48cb2325728f68e10f066dd7c855f02e/46604/Lagna%2520Pathirikai%2520%25281%2529.png 500w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"5cf995c5-61bb-54ca-b54b-231d1e52dd25","drupal_id":"58892297-e723-4047-8bd2-fb24b4cbe633","title":"Tamil Vanniyar Kula Kshatriyar Wedding Rituals - Decorating the Marriage Stage","created":"2020-10-09T00:48:19+00:00","body":{"processed":"The wedding rituals in the Tamil Vanniyar community give much importance to detail and exhibit perfection in every manner. The wedding dais is the venue where the main ceremonies and rituals take place. This is a stage that needs to be artistically and authentically decorated.
\n\nProcedure for Decorating the Marriage Stage in Tamil Vanniyar Kula Kshatriyar Wedding
\nThe wedding stage decoration items are chosen after great planning and consideration. The entire dais is decorated with flowers, lighted lamps, etc. and will showcase elegance. The traditional custom of placing a milk post (a wooden pole), special pots and lights are carried out to perfection. The pots brought from the bride's home are already decorated and placed on the dais as well.
While all these are getting ready, the bride and groom will be preparing for their great day. Each of them are given an Oil bath, known as Ennai Nalangu, and then proceed to wear their wedding attire. The wedding attires display class and tradition, blended into beautiful finery. Once they reach the wedding dais, the bride and groom are seated within the marriage booth. Brahmin purohits chant mantras and join the two in the wedded union.
\n\nThe entire stage is colourful and inspiring. These days, in addition to following traditional decorations, modern themes are also being adopted. The venue is decorated following a particular theme which is of course mind-blowing. The colour combinations and contrasting designs, accompanied by fascinating lighting arrangements, at the wedding dais, make the wedding day extraordinary.
\n\nThe entire venue is charged with a multitude of emotions and looks fantastic. The wedding venue is decorated in such a way that the new couple experiences a grand beginning to their new life. The same goes for the guests. They are filled with new hope and happiness. The entire crowd enjoys a day that is memorable and stays with them for a long time.
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/wedding-rituals/tamil/vanniyar-kula-kshatriyar/tamil-vanniyar-kula-kshatriyar-wedding-rituals"},"field_image":{"alt":"Decorating the Marriage Stage in Tamil Vanniyar Kula Kshatriyar Weddings"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"744b12f6-8e35-57fb-bc47-5149f145d9e3","name":"Vanniyar Kula Kshatriyar"},{"id":"b8620fe1-4b58-5a2f-b071-2c4b26e48b21","name":"Tamil"},{"id":"f7342040-b19d-5fff-a235-4e49be5a6db6","name":"Wedding Rituals"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":0.7142857142857143,"src":"/static/eedf7c66424222147d0552a84d8a6bed/9dc27/Tamil%2520Vanniyar%2520decorating%2520marriage%2520stage.jpg","srcSet":"/static/eedf7c66424222147d0552a84d8a6bed/25b50/Tamil%2520Vanniyar%2520decorating%2520marriage%2520stage.jpg 75w,\n/static/eedf7c66424222147d0552a84d8a6bed/aabdf/Tamil%2520Vanniyar%2520decorating%2520marriage%2520stage.jpg 150w,\n/static/eedf7c66424222147d0552a84d8a6bed/9dc27/Tamil%2520Vanniyar%2520decorating%2520marriage%2520stage.jpg 300w,\n/static/eedf7c66424222147d0552a84d8a6bed/32fd5/Tamil%2520Vanniyar%2520decorating%2520marriage%2520stage.jpg 450w,\n/static/eedf7c66424222147d0552a84d8a6bed/4fe8c/Tamil%2520Vanniyar%2520decorating%2520marriage%2520stage.jpg 600w,\n/static/eedf7c66424222147d0552a84d8a6bed/ed853/Tamil%2520Vanniyar%2520decorating%2520marriage%2520stage.jpg 1042w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"4945ec21-f4c4-5b0d-ae90-23529d374fdf","drupal_id":"193751fe-5ec6-4ed5-a5dc-a54635e4aace","title":"How to Effectively Plan Budget for Wedding Attire ","created":"2020-10-13T00:44:15+00:00","body":{"processed":"The wedding attire is an important part of the celebration and obviously, the bride wants to look her best wearing the most gorgeous clothes that she can afford. No pressure from those Sabyasachi wedding trousseau brochures, right?
\n\nMany communities in India still stick to the traditional costume of wearing a silk saree or a lehenga for the wedding according to the region the bride belongs to. Silk saree is the preferred choice as the bridal dress in South, West and East India while other parts prefer Lehenga.
\n\nThere are a number of attire changes for the bride and it can vary based on the rituals followed at the wedding. In South Indian weddings a minimum of 3 to 4 silk sarees are required while for the North Indian weddings they will need at least 2.
\n\nIn a typical South Indian wedding, a silk saree is brought for the Vara Puja ceremony which happens prior to the wedding day.
\n\nOther wedding attires across India
\nFor weddings that are held elsewhere in India, brides wear a lehenga for the main wedding ceremony. The saree will be colourful with intricate embroidery and designs made from gold thread and crystals. After the wedding, she changes into another beautiful lehenga or Ghagra Choli with Odni for the reception. Since the latest trends include designs that are a crossbreed of traditional and modern, brides are increasingly choosing evening gowns with a touch of Indian heritage through the choice of jewellery, styling or design.
Budgeting Attires
\nWhile one may be tempted to buy every outfit in a seasonal wedding fashion magazine, it’s practically not possible. What is possible is to derive inspiration from these and attain a similar look within a pre set budget. The general rule of thumb is to allocate 5% from your overall wedding budget breakdown towards your wedding attire.
Budget and design are two things that go hand in hand. Rework on design, texture or material to reduce or stick within a pre-allocated budget. Get smart and work with all the beautiful outfits you have in hand by creating a re-energised look! Not only does this help save some money but wakes up the inner stylist in you to look your trendy best! Also, the last thing you want is to sweat crazy walking down shopping streets exhausting yourself. Here are some tips to revamp your look within budget:
\n\nThe bride’s wedding attire is the highlight of the marriage and hence every bride chooses it painstakingly to look her best.
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/wedding-planning/finance/how-effectively-plan-budget-wedding-attire"},"field_image":{"alt":"Budget Planning for Wedding Attires"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"b086e4bc-8117-5d87-8f13-c79af426146b","name":"Finance"},{"id":"151a5179-a6ef-5015-bdd9-4c14d5ed45ee","name":"Wedding Planning"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":1,"src":"/static/deeda21be034ce73b37b9720b99c360a/9dc27/Compulsory%2520Number%2520Of%2520Attire%2520Changes%2520%2526%2520Budget%2520Planning.jpg","srcSet":"/static/deeda21be034ce73b37b9720b99c360a/25b50/Compulsory%2520Number%2520Of%2520Attire%2520Changes%2520%2526%2520Budget%2520Planning.jpg 75w,\n/static/deeda21be034ce73b37b9720b99c360a/aabdf/Compulsory%2520Number%2520Of%2520Attire%2520Changes%2520%2526%2520Budget%2520Planning.jpg 150w,\n/static/deeda21be034ce73b37b9720b99c360a/9dc27/Compulsory%2520Number%2520Of%2520Attire%2520Changes%2520%2526%2520Budget%2520Planning.jpg 300w,\n/static/deeda21be034ce73b37b9720b99c360a/32fd5/Compulsory%2520Number%2520Of%2520Attire%2520Changes%2520%2526%2520Budget%2520Planning.jpg 450w,\n/static/deeda21be034ce73b37b9720b99c360a/4fe8c/Compulsory%2520Number%2520Of%2520Attire%2520Changes%2520%2526%2520Budget%2520Planning.jpg 600w,\n/static/deeda21be034ce73b37b9720b99c360a/a7715/Compulsory%2520Number%2520Of%2520Attire%2520Changes%2520%2526%2520Budget%2520Planning.jpg 1000w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"abe675b4-af68-5317-8f11-6258e35153de","drupal_id":"e4ba28bb-5269-4c92-ad9f-ad0e7d7aca28","title":"Antique Designs Making A Comeback","created":"2020-10-13T02:05:26+00:00","body":{"processed":"How often have you heard the proverb - “old is gold”. Short but descriptive in every sense, it means anything that is old is as valuable as gold. Why then would it be different with jewellery? Antique jewellery has, ironically, made a “comeback”. Whether it’s a traditional wedding or a religious ritual to attend, antique designs complete the look with their intricate designs.
\n\nWhat are the Antique Designs?
\nThe word ‘antique’ can justify its description when it comes to design. Antique designs in gold jewellery consist of designs that are intricate embodying ancient heritage and culture depending on which part of India it was influenced by. Each piece is designed and crafted by skilled craftsmen requiring hours of concentration and hard work. Designs often represent the royal remains of India’s past with its exquisite use of gold and delicate designs of flowers, moons, stars or even temple deities. Artisans across have sculpted these designs that cannot be replaced by the ever-growing technology of today. In fact, antique designs are considered a valuable heirloom for the newer generation.
Different types of Antique designs
\nThere are many types of stunning Antique designs conceived by craftsmen of bygone eras. So divine is their work- it has even stood the test of time and is here to stay. Following are a few types of designs that stand out and are popular in today’s world for its uniqueness.
Temple jewellery
\nOften mistaken as the only option in Antique jewellery, these are inspired by Hindu deities and of South Indian temple architecture. Temple jewellery go back all the way to the 9th century of Chola and Pandya dynasties. It was a time when kings employed goldsmiths to create jewellery that was to be adorned on deities. These were also used as accessories for royals.
Temple jewellery is elaborate and is handcrafted with the utmost concentration. It is studded with rubies, stones, garnets, kemp stones, emeralds and pearls. Certain types of jewellery require wax or lac to give its unique shape and to embed precious stones. Apart from deities, there are other temple motifs that include mango, swan, lotus, parrot, serpent and even temple towers.
\n\nThe most popular ones are collections that are often used in dance forms like Bharatanatyam and Kuchipudi for their intricate designs and priceless historical value.
\n\nMeenakari
\nAlthough the art of Meenakari originated in Iran, the Mughals bought it to India in the early 16th century. The word ‘Mina’ in Persian means azure colours of heaven. The Royal Raja Mansingh of Mewar became a patron of this art and bought it exclusively to Rajasthan. Today, Delhi, Jaipur and Varanasi are considered the exclusive hub for Meenakari Jewelry.
The beauty of Meenakari jewellery lies in the colouring of metal surfaces by combining it with bright colours. A variety of patterns are made including floral themes, birds and animals in yellow, light blue, red and green. So unlike the regular gold making process, meenakari jewellery involves different stages. The jewellery designer creates the design and shares it with the goldsmith. It takes a whole team from then on to engrave, apply colours, polish, set stones and give the final touch-ups. Meenakari truly represents the rich heritage of India and is a dream to own something so exquisite. It is indeed a trending style for wedding post-wedding events.
\n\nCalcutta Jewellery
\nUnique to its finesse and technique, this type of jewellery originated from Calcutta in West Bengal India. Spot this design for its use of flattened, vibrant yellow gold with ornate designs. Traditionally, only gold was used in the design, unlike today where enamel, pearls and precious stones are being used. Having these combined only elevates the look of Calcutta jewellery designs. Gold filigree or latticework and meenakari work are used in different types of ornaments like earrings, necklaces, mang tikkas- even bangles. This antique design is extremely unique and is popular for its outstanding lustre.
Kundan Jewellery
\nKundan jewellery is a popular choice especially in the North of India. These are handmade using age-old expertise that only the skilled can demonstrate by beating the gold into thin sheets and embedding stones. Kundan jewellery is created by setting uncut but shaped glass-like stones and multi-coloured gemstones embedded in the metal gold as a base. In fact, Kundan jewellery is so unique to its design, it includes a long detailed process. Pure gold is beaten into thin sheets to form the outline. The sheets are craft-fully made into cups to seat the stones. Traditional Mughal colours like red, green and white reign this type of jewellery design.
It’s the versatility of this style that makes it absolutely timeless and popular. Not only can Kundan jewellery be worn with traditional Indian outfits, it pairs beautifully with even simple modern attires.
\n\nAntique Look
\nThe latest trending jewellery design is definitely the ‘Antique’ look. Antique jewellery use designs from bygones with a rustic finish. Like an emotional heirloom, these designs have a charm of its own that remains timeless. In India, antique jewellery consists of semi-precious and precious stones. Some ancient styles include Pachchikam, Thewa and Tarakashi. All three styles go beyond 500 years back and originate from Orissa, Rajasthan and Gujarat respectively. Tarakashi designs are rich in patterns and use delicate interwoven metal wires to create a lattice look. Thewa, on the other hand, fuse sheets of gold on multicoloured molten glass making it an absolute artistic delight. Pachchikam uses elaborate stonework to enhance its rough antique-style finish.
Antique jewellery typically includes elaborate stonework with a rough antique-style finish. Known for its outstanding craftsmanship, design and appeal, handmade antique jewellery creates a legacy. Combine these with Kundan stones and you have a grand piece that is exclusive, rich and timeless. The latest trend also includes oxidized jewellery with Kundan.
\n\nAntique designs have truly made a comeback. Choose your individual style and be assured to remain trendy for times to come!
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\n\nFixing a Muhurtham Time in Kerala Ezhava Wedding
\nMarriage is the most important event for the bride, groom and their families and one of the most critical things in this event is fixing an auspicious time for marriage which is also called the 'Muhurtham'. The family astrologer is consulted days before the Paranjoonu (engagement ceremony). He compares the horoscopes of both the bride and groom and selects an auspicious date and time for ‘Vivaham’(tying the knot) which is to be adhered to.
It is believed that getting married at an auspicious time that is suitable for both the bride and groom will ensure that they lead a happy married life together. The month, day, nakshatras, or the stars and yogas, are checked by the astrologer to fix the ideal muhurtham time for Vivaham. The muhurtham is usually fixed early in the morning on the day of marriage. The thali tying ritual is completed within this auspicious time and the couple is blessed by kith and kin.
\n\nThough the wedding ritual is simple, the Ezhava community likes to have people in large numbers for their weddings. In earlier days, the Kerala Ezhava wedding was conducted only at the residence of the bride. Today, marriage halls are chosen for convenience and ease of managing big crowds which may be difficult for both the families.
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/wedding-rituals/malayalam/ezhava/kerala-ezhava-wedding-rituals-fixing-auspicious-time-muhurtham"},"field_image":{"alt":"Muhurtham in Kerala Ezhava Weddings"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"e9b9d3dc-979e-5fe3-bc45-e1dd4a9b0162","name":"Ezhava"},{"id":"4f593216-00eb-587f-bd70-71e360e169ff","name":"Malayalam"},{"id":"f7342040-b19d-5fff-a235-4e49be5a6db6","name":"Wedding Rituals"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,/9j/2wBDABALDA4MChAODQ4SERATGCgaGBYWGDEjJR0oOjM9PDkzODdASFxOQERXRTc4UG1RV19iZ2hnPk1xeXBkeFxlZ2P/2wBDARESEhgVGC8aGi9jQjhCY2NjY2NjY2NjY2NjY2NjY2NjY2NjY2NjY2NjY2NjY2NjY2NjY2NjY2NjY2NjY2NjY2P/wgARCAAUABQDASIAAhEBAxEB/8QAGAABAQADAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAECAwX/xAAVAQEBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAf/aAAwDAQACEAMQAAAB7suEbFEBQf/EABgQAAIDAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABESEw/9oACAEBAAEFAnROH//EABQRAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACD/2gAIAQMBAT8BH//EABQRAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACD/2gAIAQIBAT8BH//EABQQAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADD/2gAIAQEABj8CH//EABsQAAICAwEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEREDEAIUHw/9oACAEBAAE/IST2soK3BvEwJQHI/9oADAMBAAIAAwAAABB/P8P/xAAUEQEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAg/9oACAEDAQE/EB//xAAUEQEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAg/9oACAECAQE/EB//xAAdEAEAAgMBAAMAAAAAAAAAAAABABEhMUFRYYHB/9oACAEBAAE/EL1DJlXj2btqlj7GzU1Px+xw/N2Z3yLUQucAPqBeWf/Z","aspectRatio":1,"src":"/static/d2fccacaba149323c17a1d4599ae541c/9dc27/Kerala%2520Ezhava%2520Muhurtham.jpg","srcSet":"/static/d2fccacaba149323c17a1d4599ae541c/25b50/Kerala%2520Ezhava%2520Muhurtham.jpg 75w,\n/static/d2fccacaba149323c17a1d4599ae541c/aabdf/Kerala%2520Ezhava%2520Muhurtham.jpg 150w,\n/static/d2fccacaba149323c17a1d4599ae541c/9dc27/Kerala%2520Ezhava%2520Muhurtham.jpg 300w,\n/static/d2fccacaba149323c17a1d4599ae541c/32fd5/Kerala%2520Ezhava%2520Muhurtham.jpg 450w,\n/static/d2fccacaba149323c17a1d4599ae541c/0f3a1/Kerala%2520Ezhava%2520Muhurtham.jpg 500w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"2c06774d-9b80-59e5-942d-3578722e1ae9","drupal_id":"457403c9-e908-4295-89e9-2fac618d25ec","title":"Mangala Snaanam Ritual In Tamil Brahmin Iyer Wedding","created":"2020-09-16T05:43:45+00:00","body":{"processed":"The Tamil Iyer wedding rituals start early in the morning with a Mangala Snaanam. It typically translates as ‘purifying bath’. The mangala snanam decorations are done with colourful flowers and the ritual is performed separately by the bride and groom.
\n\nProcedure for Mangala Snaanam Ritual in Tamil Brahmin Iyer Weddings
\n\nSignificance of Mangala Snaanam Ritual in Tamil Brahmin Iyer Weddings
\n\nThe bride and groom will then take a bath in holy water (to cleanse their body and soul) which is believed to purify their soul and body literally. Each ingredient used has its significance.
Turmeric: For its antibacterial properties that soothe the skin. It is also a cleanser and symbolically a purifier.
Sandalwood: Its anti-aging property ensures the couple’s skin looks fresh and young
Milk: Acts as a great cleanser for skin and is metaphorically understood as “free-flowing” abundance
Kumkum: Mixing this with turmeric is considered auspicious and bestows long life on the wearer.
\n
A wedding is a joyous occasion wherein all family members come together and rejoice. Tamil Mudaliyar weddings are special events filled with traditional customs as well as lots of fun. Each ceremony is packed with meaningful rituals aimed at gaining the maximum blessings for the newly wedded couple. The post-wedding ritual of Maru veedu is an important function that is conducted mainly to welcome the bride into the Groom’s residence. Maru means another and veedu means house. It is also commonly known as Grivapravesham - the bride’s first entry into her in-law’s house.
\n\nWhat is done in Maru Veedu Rituals in Tamil Mudaliyar Weddings?
\nThe Maru veedu ceremony is held at an auspicious time known as Muhurtham. This is calculated by astrologers and the elders of the family make sure that the time specified is kept. The Mudliyar wedding traditions and rituals are all performed early enough to ensure that the couple reaches the Groom’s residence before this Muhurtham itself.
At the proper Muhurtham, the bride is welcomed into her new family. The Groom’s whole family assembles for this event. The Groom’s mother performs an Aarathi before the new couple enters the house. A silver plate with auspicious items like Turmeric, Kumkum, camphor, etc along with lighted lamps is used for this. The Aarthi is performed to ward off any evil eye.
\n\nThen the bride is handed over a Lamp - the Vilaku, which she carries into her new home. The light emitted from the Vilaku is considered Holy and symbolises a prosperous beginning. She performs special poojas for the Ancestral Deities in the Groom's family. Then she is allowed to touch some Salt - Uppu, Tamarind - Puli and Red Chilly - Sivapu Milagai. This is a way of handing over the health, safety and well being of all the new family members to the bride.
\n\nAs a new bride, she is lovingly given the authority and responsibility of her new family. To lighten the atmosphere, the cousins of the groom arrange many games after the rituals so that the bride will get to know her new family better. The post-wedding functions help the new couple to get adjusted to their roles better and help them mingle with both the families wholeheartedly.
\n
Weddings are always occasions for joy and happiness. The Tamil Vanniyar Kula Kshatriyar wedding rituals are no different. Families unite and spend loving time together. In today's busy life, weddings are turning to be events that help the family members leaving in faraway places, to catch up and share their stories. The post-wedding rituals in Vanniyar weddings are interesting and give the new couple ample time to know each other.
\n\nWhat is Maru Unnal Rituals in a Tamil Vanniyar Kula Kshatriyar Wedding?
Maru Unnal is a post wedding ritual . The special feature in a Vanniyar Kula Chathriyar is that the marriage is not consummated that day itself. The couple is given some time before they start living together as husband and wife. This gives them time to adjust to their new status. The groom leaves for the bride's home after the wedding for the ceremony - Maru Unnal which simply means eating in another place. The groom is served with another wonderful feast according to his taste. Then, they stay there for three to four days. However, when he leaves for his home, he does not take his bride along with him.
The astrologer fixes an auspicious date to consummate their unification. The groom returns to the bride's house on this day. Then only can they start having an intimate relationship. While it may seem unfair to many, it is believed that the couple should start their wedded life on an auspicious day. Also, both of them are relieved of the wedding frenzy and get time to relax. They can utilise the space and time to relax and can anticipate the day of their union eagerly.
\n\nWhen the bridegroom leaves for his home this time, his bride accompanies him along with her brother. The brother-in-law carries around 110 rice cakes to the groom's house. As the couple enters the house, coloured water is sprinkled on them. The bride touches the pots containing rice and salt with her right hand and then enters her new home. She enters her husband's home with blessings and prayers of the entire family. Now the couple begin their life together happily.
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/wedding-rituals/tamil/vanniyar-kula-kshatriyar/tamil-vanniyar-kula-kshatriyar-wedding-rituals-maru"},"field_image":{"alt":"Maru Unnal in Tamil Vanniyar Kula Kshatriyar Weddings"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"744b12f6-8e35-57fb-bc47-5149f145d9e3","name":"Vanniyar Kula Kshatriyar"},{"id":"b8620fe1-4b58-5a2f-b071-2c4b26e48b21","name":"Tamil"},{"id":"f7342040-b19d-5fff-a235-4e49be5a6db6","name":"Wedding Rituals"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/png;base64,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","aspectRatio":1,"src":"/static/f5f45ce8dc0c6fe023b1887a21c0c80b/630fb/Gruhapravesam.png","srcSet":"/static/f5f45ce8dc0c6fe023b1887a21c0c80b/5db04/Gruhapravesam.png 75w,\n/static/f5f45ce8dc0c6fe023b1887a21c0c80b/6d161/Gruhapravesam.png 150w,\n/static/f5f45ce8dc0c6fe023b1887a21c0c80b/630fb/Gruhapravesam.png 300w,\n/static/f5f45ce8dc0c6fe023b1887a21c0c80b/62b1f/Gruhapravesam.png 450w,\n/static/f5f45ce8dc0c6fe023b1887a21c0c80b/46604/Gruhapravesam.png 500w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"b3f6dd8d-aeea-56dd-9b88-efe747a44d84","drupal_id":"3bc4effb-6053-451a-a662-dc4b8072b168","title":"Tamil Vanniyar Kula Kshatriyar Weddings - Panda Mutti or Special Marriage Pots","created":"2020-10-09T00:33:34+00:00","body":{"processed":"The Tamil Vanniyar Kula Kshatriyas represent a society that has worked hard to bring in a transition into modernisation. They are people who are proud of their rich cultural heritage and have taught their descendants the value of preserving ancient traditions. At the same time, they have made immense progress in all fields today. Some of the Tamil wedding rituals are a perfect example of the blend between the phases of transitional progress. The Vanniars are also known as Pallis in different regions.
\n\nSignificance of Special Marriage Pots in Tamil Vanniyar Kula Kshatriyar Wedding
\nThe name Palli was derived from the term Panda Mutti. It is believed that Vanniyars were Potters a long time ago. Hence, the use of special marriage pots at weddings is an ancient practice that is still followed in wedding ceremonies. The term refers to a pile of pots reaching the top of the Pandal. The Pandal is the venue where the wedding rituals are carried out.
Structure of the Panda Mutti
\nThe structure of the Panda-Mutti itself is an architectural thing of beauty. When you hear of it, it may seem that there is nothing more to this as it is just a pile of pots. However, that is not the case. Each pot is designed exclusively for this purpose. The pots are arranged on top of each other carefully and with extreme caution. It is an art of balancing. The bottom-most pot is the most fascinating of all. It is decorated with artistic figures of elephants and horses. This shows the cultural richness of the community and the sense of beauty they have been preserving for all these years. On the day before the wedding, the bride-to-be is brought to the groom’s house in a procession. Potter women will bring along the pots from the Panda Mutti to the groom’s house.
The Panda Mutti is an important pre-wedding ritual in Vanniyar kula Chathriyar caste which has a significant meaning. It also depicts the importance of agriculture in daily life. The Pallis was originally a group who worked hard in the field of agriculture. Later on, some of the members of the community moved on to win their rights as Kshatriyas. They actively participated in the war front and strove hard to protect their clan. The presence of elephants and horses on the pots remind the younger generation of their mighty ancestors who took part in creating a prestigious honour for the entire community.
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/wedding-rituals/tamil/vanniyar-kula-kshatriyar/tamil-vanniyar-kula-kshatriyar-weddings-panda-mutti"},"field_image":{"alt":"Panda Mutti Ritual in Tamil Vanniyar Kula Kshatriyar Weddings"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"744b12f6-8e35-57fb-bc47-5149f145d9e3","name":"Vanniyar Kula Kshatriyar"},{"id":"b8620fe1-4b58-5a2f-b071-2c4b26e48b21","name":"Tamil"},{"id":"f7342040-b19d-5fff-a235-4e49be5a6db6","name":"Wedding Rituals"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":0.7142857142857143,"src":"/static/d8f3730d3b3223a30207d2cff78ab9c8/9dc27/Tamil%2520Vanniyar%2520special%2520pots.jpg","srcSet":"/static/d8f3730d3b3223a30207d2cff78ab9c8/25b50/Tamil%2520Vanniyar%2520special%2520pots.jpg 75w,\n/static/d8f3730d3b3223a30207d2cff78ab9c8/aabdf/Tamil%2520Vanniyar%2520special%2520pots.jpg 150w,\n/static/d8f3730d3b3223a30207d2cff78ab9c8/9dc27/Tamil%2520Vanniyar%2520special%2520pots.jpg 300w,\n/static/d8f3730d3b3223a30207d2cff78ab9c8/32fd5/Tamil%2520Vanniyar%2520special%2520pots.jpg 450w,\n/static/d8f3730d3b3223a30207d2cff78ab9c8/4fe8c/Tamil%2520Vanniyar%2520special%2520pots.jpg 600w,\n/static/d8f3730d3b3223a30207d2cff78ab9c8/ed853/Tamil%2520Vanniyar%2520special%2520pots.jpg 1042w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"29410f8d-04cd-537c-af86-1cc6d5c9ad44","drupal_id":"7d60f08c-6127-449e-93ec-8e2e22ffc602","title":"Pre Wedding Rituals in Tamil Vanniyar Kula Kshatriyar Weddings - Nichiyathartham or Engagment","created":"2020-10-08T23:15:28+00:00","body":{"processed":"The Tamil Vanniyar Kula Kshatriyas is a very strong community as they belong to a lineage of proud warriors. They are equipped in exhibiting bravery and courage all through their lives. The wedding rituals are also unique and show the grandeur of an exquisite heritage.
\n\nNichayathartham or Engagement Ritual in Tamil Vanniyar Kula Kshatriyar Weddings
\nOne of the main pre-wedding ceremonies is Nichiyathartham, which is engagement in Tamil. The customs and rituals followed are spectacular as they involve and include age-old tradition that has been handed over across generations. On the particular day fixed for the ceremony, the bridegroom goes to his prospective bride's house. An interesting feature here is that the headman of the bride's family should be present. This is a sign of the strong bondage among the family members.
The bridegroom's family headman or father presents a tray with auspicious items like betel leaves, decorative flowers, Money or jewels which form the Bride money (pariyam), some milk money (Mulapal Kuli) and coconuts. He gives it to the father /headman of the bride and proclaims that their daughter now belongs to his family whereas the money is a gift to her family. The milk money is an emotional gift to the mother of the bride, for all the care and love she showered on her daughter during infancy. The statements - 'Money is yours, Girl is ours’ is repeated thrice as a custom and then the maternal Uncle of the bride is handed some Pan-supari. This Uncle has an important role to play in the girl’s life. He is a person of importance and can also stop the Vanniyar weddings at any time, even during the main ceremony if he doesn’t approve of the choice.
\n\nIn the Vannikula Vilakkam, it is stated that the girl, after her betrothal, has to touch the bow & sword of the brave bridegroom. In those days, the groom would reach the bride’s residence mounted on horseback in all his pomp and splendour. All these functions form the basis of a strong bond between the new couple as well as the families involved.
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/wedding-rituals/tamil/vanniyar-kula-kshatriyar/pre-wedding-rituals-tamil-vanniyar-kula-kshatriyar-0"},"field_image":{"alt":"Nichayathartham Ritual in Tamil Vanniyar Kula Kshatriyar Weddings"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"744b12f6-8e35-57fb-bc47-5149f145d9e3","name":"Vanniyar Kula Kshatriyar"},{"id":"b8620fe1-4b58-5a2f-b071-2c4b26e48b21","name":"Tamil"},{"id":"f7342040-b19d-5fff-a235-4e49be5a6db6","name":"Wedding Rituals"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":0.7142857142857143,"src":"/static/d82bce6f5b4470ca717a1bb4c138fcf7/9dc27/Tamil%2520vanniyar%2520Nichiyathartham.jpg","srcSet":"/static/d82bce6f5b4470ca717a1bb4c138fcf7/25b50/Tamil%2520vanniyar%2520Nichiyathartham.jpg 75w,\n/static/d82bce6f5b4470ca717a1bb4c138fcf7/aabdf/Tamil%2520vanniyar%2520Nichiyathartham.jpg 150w,\n/static/d82bce6f5b4470ca717a1bb4c138fcf7/9dc27/Tamil%2520vanniyar%2520Nichiyathartham.jpg 300w,\n/static/d82bce6f5b4470ca717a1bb4c138fcf7/32fd5/Tamil%2520vanniyar%2520Nichiyathartham.jpg 450w,\n/static/d82bce6f5b4470ca717a1bb4c138fcf7/336be/Tamil%2520vanniyar%2520Nichiyathartham.jpg 490w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"07cd833e-d835-51f1-ab68-fb4356c60bbd","drupal_id":"8dabd280-24b6-455c-b5f5-f35122164a2a","title":"Say Goodbye To The Traditional Reception Stage","created":"2020-10-15T21:40:17+00:00","body":{"processed":"Newlyweds sitting on a reception stage and greeting their guests have become a thing of the past. These days, the new couple prefer to mingle among their well-wishers and make the most memories of their special day. From selfie corners to fairy lights, the onward movement of reception venues has gone through a huge change. You can turn your reception party into a memorable event by adapting some of the newer trends mentioned below:
\n
Photo Booth
\nReplace your wedding stage decoration with a beautifully decorated photo booth. You can add a lot of props that your guests can pick from to add some more flavour to the photographs.
\n
Comfy Seating Area
\nRather than setting up uncomfortable seats, you can set up a comfy sofa area in the corner. This can be decorated with fresh flowers and twinkling lights for added attraction.
\n
Outside Backdrop
\nIf you are planning on having your reception outdoors, you can use the trees and the flowers in the area to add charm and beauty to your reception. You can wrap fairy lights around the trees, or tie ribbons to branches and so on to add some colour to the event.
\n
Tent House Décor
\nIf you are planning a reception at the beach, a tent house décor will work perfectly. You can either go for a casual style or make it as formal as you like.
\n
\nAt the end of the day, it is up to you to decide how you want to decorate your reception venue. After all, there are plenty of ideas to choose from!
The post-wedding reception in a Tamil Mudaliyar community is a time for relaxation and happiness. After conducting many rituals and customs according to their age-old beliefs, the reception comes as a time to enjoy and be light. The reception, under normal circumstances, is conducted on the evening of the wedding. After all the rituals and welcoming the bride to the new home, a time is fixed for the wedding reception. Most families decide the venue and time for the reception along with the arrangements for the wedding itself This helps them to inform their relatives and friends well in advance.
\n\nAfter looking adorable in traditional attire for the past few days, it is a chance for the couple as well as the guests to shift to modern gear at the reception. There are many receptions where a dress code is also being followed. This is just for fun and to make the photo sessions look awesome. The family arranges a grand dinner with a variety of mouth-watering dishes. A lovely stage is set where the new couple is seated. They look adorable and perfect for each other on stage.
\n\nThe reception also gives the family members a chance to personally wish the couple and bestow them with gifts and blessings. The gifts are in the form of presents or even cash. The younger generation cousins and friends utilise this event to the maximum to have a lot of entertainment activities. There are planned and unplanned group dancing, singing, playing pranks and lots of other games. The whole purpose of the reception is for the families to mingle together, get to know each other well and to have a jolly good time.
\n\nThe new couple relaxes into the jovial atmosphere and learns more about each other. They are relieved of the stress and rush of the Mudaliyar rituals as the reception is a more relaxed and informal affair. Having some time to enjoy with friends and family is considered to be a cherished gift and this is exactly what a Tamil Mudaliyar reception is meant for.
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/wedding-rituals/tamil/mudaliyar/tamil-mudaliyar-post-wedding-rituals-reception"},"field_image":{"alt":"Reception in Tamil Mudaliyar Weddings"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"5a8dac6a-2499-5145-abfe-4ccfe8d8634e","name":"Mudaliyar"},{"id":"b8620fe1-4b58-5a2f-b071-2c4b26e48b21","name":"Tamil"},{"id":"f7342040-b19d-5fff-a235-4e49be5a6db6","name":"Wedding Rituals"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":1,"src":"/static/edf646469e735b94d3cd40d261d371aa/9dc27/Tamil%2520Mudaliyar%2520wedding%2520reception.jpg","srcSet":"/static/edf646469e735b94d3cd40d261d371aa/25b50/Tamil%2520Mudaliyar%2520wedding%2520reception.jpg 75w,\n/static/edf646469e735b94d3cd40d261d371aa/aabdf/Tamil%2520Mudaliyar%2520wedding%2520reception.jpg 150w,\n/static/edf646469e735b94d3cd40d261d371aa/9dc27/Tamil%2520Mudaliyar%2520wedding%2520reception.jpg 300w,\n/static/edf646469e735b94d3cd40d261d371aa/32fd5/Tamil%2520Mudaliyar%2520wedding%2520reception.jpg 450w,\n/static/edf646469e735b94d3cd40d261d371aa/4fe8c/Tamil%2520Mudaliyar%2520wedding%2520reception.jpg 600w,\n/static/edf646469e735b94d3cd40d261d371aa/ed853/Tamil%2520Mudaliyar%2520wedding%2520reception.jpg 1042w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"919b2acb-ebdb-5780-bf35-5ee1740e2002","drupal_id":"e0798070-151e-486d-ba0d-e03bf659a3da","title":"Pre Wedding Rituals in Tamil Mudaliyar Weddings - Pandal Kaal","created":"2020-08-31T20:00:05+00:00","body":{"processed":"Mudaliyar weddings are interesting as there are many rituals which involve the entire family. This is the perfect time to bond with family members and is a great occasion to have fun and excitement.
\n\nOne special event that marks the beginning of the wedding celebrations in the Mudaliyar families is the ritual called Pandal Kaal. It takes place after the Nitchayathartham and three days before the wedding. The function is carried out in both the groom's as well as the bride's home.
\n\nWhat is Pandal Kaal Ritual in Tamil Mudaliyar Weddings & Why is it Significant?
\nAn auspicious date and time, known as the pandakaal muhurtham, is fixed by an astrologer for this function. A bamboo pole is erected on the ground in the area suggested and it is cleaned with water, milk, turmeric and sandalwood paste. A knot is tied at the end of the pole using a yellow or red cloth. Mango leaves are also tied around the knot as it is a symbol of prosperity. The bride and the groom offer prayers at this place to Lord Ganesha. The significance of this ceremony is to conduct the wedding without any interruption. Moreover, the presence of the Pandal Kaal is a symbol to people that there is a wedding going to happen in that particular family.
The main ritual is carried out by 9 married women in the family. They place 9 varieties of pulses in 9 vessels and leave them to soak. The pulses are kept for germination and turn into sprouts the next day. The new sprouts symbolise new fresh beginnings. This is called Mozhakattuthal and these sprouts are nurtured till the wedding day. The ceremony is ended with an Aarthi and a coconut is broken to denote a happy ending to the event.
\n\nEach of the Tamil Mudaliyar wedding rituals carries a special blessing for the new couple as they begin a fresh phase of their journey together.
\n
It is up to you and your partner to decide which way to go. After all, there is no hard and fast rule that says your engagement party needs to match the theme of your wedding.
\n
Interesting Engagement Party Ideas:
\nHere are a few of engagement party ideas to help get the ball rolling:
\n
Private Home Party
\nA cosy private party at home is a wonderful way to announce your engagement to friends and family. You get a chance to interact with all your guests as they shower you with felicitations.
\n
Party At A Restaurant
\nIf you plan to invite a slightly larger group of people, reserving a party room at a popular restaurant is a good idea. This will ensure that there are good food and a comfortable venue for your guests to mingle and interact. You can also talk to the chef at the restaurant to customize the meal to include some favourite dishes. There are plenty of engagement party venue ideas you can find to make sure your party is the talk of the town.
\n
Party At The Beach
\nIf you and your partner have a special connection to the beach, you can always plan your engagement part by the beach. It offers the perfect romantic ambience for an engagement party and will be memorable for all of your guests.
Planning a party to announce your engagement to your special someone can be a thrilling experience. Every couple has their ideas about their engagement party. They can choose it to be a low-key party with just close friends and family or something more formal at the club.
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/ideas-tips/inspirations/interesting-engagement-party-ideas"},"field_image":{"alt":"Beautiful engagement party venue ideas"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"b23797ac-ddcb-5aa2-afde-e4f912618e4a","name":"Inspirations"},{"id":"3de534c7-6922-504d-a3ea-42f56449a127","name":"Ideas & Tips"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":1,"src":"/static/d6758f789a47acec95fae7c3fea1a104/9dc27/Interesting%2520Engagement%2520Party%2520Ideas.jpg","srcSet":"/static/d6758f789a47acec95fae7c3fea1a104/25b50/Interesting%2520Engagement%2520Party%2520Ideas.jpg 75w,\n/static/d6758f789a47acec95fae7c3fea1a104/aabdf/Interesting%2520Engagement%2520Party%2520Ideas.jpg 150w,\n/static/d6758f789a47acec95fae7c3fea1a104/9dc27/Interesting%2520Engagement%2520Party%2520Ideas.jpg 300w,\n/static/d6758f789a47acec95fae7c3fea1a104/32fd5/Interesting%2520Engagement%2520Party%2520Ideas.jpg 450w,\n/static/d6758f789a47acec95fae7c3fea1a104/0f3a1/Interesting%2520Engagement%2520Party%2520Ideas.jpg 500w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"539fcbde-c353-55dd-bd9d-616bdebfb293","drupal_id":"b97e7bee-a399-4915-b661-20f899f55e54","title":"Tamil Vanniyar Kula Kshatriyar Wedding Rituals - Pen Azhaithal ","created":"2020-10-09T00:39:50+00:00","body":{"processed":"The wedding rituals in a Tamil Vanniyar Kshatriyar family are grand and celebrated with pomp and show. The traditional customs and ceremonies depict the presence of a golden heritage of culture and pride. Most of the wedding ceremonies in earlier days used to prolong to three to four days. It was a time when the whole family would get together and enjoy a great time together. These days, as everyone is pressed for time, the main rituals are carried out and the celebrations have been shortened to 1-2 days. However, there is no shortage of festivity and joy. Pre Wedding rituals, as well as post-wedding ceremonies, are still carried out with much fervour.
\n\nWhat is Pen Azhaithal Ritual in Tamil Vanniyar Kula Kshatriyar Wedding?
\nThe Pen Azhaithal in the Vanniyar Kula Sathriyan caste is a pre-wedding ceremony of great importance. The Vanniyar marriages are normally held at the bridegroom's place. The bride and her family reach the residence the day before. This is a grand occasion, called Pen Azhaithal, meaning the reception of the bride and is carried out as a beautiful ritual.
What Happens
\nThe bride and her family reach the groom's village and move on to offer prayers in the nearby local temple. They ask for a happy beginning for the bride in her new home. By then, the grooms' parents, accompanied by their relatives, join the bride's people. They go to see their new daughter-in-law in a procession bearing gifts. Women are dressed in traditional attire and will carry silver plates with the Seer Varisai (gift items). These are offered to the bride’s family and the whole group then moves to the bridegroom’s residence. Here a tasty feast awaits them at night. Friends and relatives of both families enjoy this meal together and have lots of bonding time together.
Each ritual in the Vanniyar Kula Sathriyan caste in Tamil Nadu follows their age-old customs and are conducted to seek blessings for the new couple.
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/wedding-rituals/tamil/vanniyar-kula-kshatriyar/tamil-vanniyar-kula-kshatriyar-wedding-rituals-pen"},"field_image":{"alt":"Pen Azhaithal Ritual in Tamil Vanniyar Kula Kshatriyar Weddings"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"744b12f6-8e35-57fb-bc47-5149f145d9e3","name":"Vanniyar Kula Kshatriyar"},{"id":"b8620fe1-4b58-5a2f-b071-2c4b26e48b21","name":"Tamil"},{"id":"f7342040-b19d-5fff-a235-4e49be5a6db6","name":"Wedding Rituals"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":1,"src":"/static/558bcc7146c44345818ae698cc728b2e/9dc27/Tamil%2520Vanniyar%2520Pen%2520Azhaithal.jpg","srcSet":"/static/558bcc7146c44345818ae698cc728b2e/25b50/Tamil%2520Vanniyar%2520Pen%2520Azhaithal.jpg 75w,\n/static/558bcc7146c44345818ae698cc728b2e/aabdf/Tamil%2520Vanniyar%2520Pen%2520Azhaithal.jpg 150w,\n/static/558bcc7146c44345818ae698cc728b2e/9dc27/Tamil%2520Vanniyar%2520Pen%2520Azhaithal.jpg 300w,\n/static/558bcc7146c44345818ae698cc728b2e/32fd5/Tamil%2520Vanniyar%2520Pen%2520Azhaithal.jpg 450w,\n/static/558bcc7146c44345818ae698cc728b2e/0f3a1/Tamil%2520Vanniyar%2520Pen%2520Azhaithal.jpg 500w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"3ca155bb-af7b-5328-9f01-5734f1080b4f","drupal_id":"ddf85dd6-7925-4376-8c26-4e616074af06","title":"Maalai Matrudhal Ritual in Tamil Mudaliyar Weddings","created":"2020-09-22T17:37:14+00:00","body":{"processed":"Weddings are incomplete without the use of floral decorations and garlands. The smell of pungent flowers hanging off ceilings, swaying to the tunes of a Nadaswaram are something that enhance the celebratory mood of the day. However, it is the floral garlands and the garland ceremony called Maalai Matrudhal that holds importance in the wedding rituals. Particularly, in a Tamil Mudaliyar wedding, this ceremony is believed to follow the vedic ritual of exchange of garlands between the bride and groom signifying deeper meanings.
\n\nSignificance of Maalai Matrudhal Ritual in Tamil Mudaliyar Weddings
\nAs per the Vedas, it was believed that the Hindu Gods and Goddesses performed a Maalai Matrudhal at the time of their marriage. Following this act, generations followed whereby a girl of marriageable age would choose her suited husband from many suitors by putting a garland around his neck in a ceremony called Swayamvar. The act of putting a garland around the man she chooses to be her husband is a way of showing her acceptance.
A Mudaliar kalyanam too has a Malai Matrudhal ceremony similar to the Swayamvar ceremony. Once the groom arrives at the kalayana mandapam, he awaits his bride who eventually joins him with her family, who usher her onto the stage. The Malai Maatrudhal ceremony starts with the bride putting the garland around her groom first to show she accepts him as her husband. The groom mirrors the ritual to show his acceptance of her as his wife. The ceremony is enriched with the loud and special music played on the Nadaswaram. Legend has it that the malai maatrudhal ceremony empowers the belief of unification of two souls as one.
\n\nAdding the Fun Element
\nSpecial floral arrangements are carefully made using beautiful flowers when making these garlands. A fun element of this ceremony lies in the fact that families and friends make it difficult for the bride and groom to put the garland around each other’s neck by pulling each partner away playfully. Once the ceremony is completed, the couple progresses to other sacred rituals as guided by the priest. The garlands used in the ceremony are preserved carefully for as long as possible as they are considered pure.
If you have attended a Tamil Nadar matrimony function, you would have seen how devoted they are to keeping and following traditional customs. The weddings will be full of fun and laughter while being within the limits of age-old traditions and rich cultural heritage. Religious rituals are followed strictly as the Tamil Nadar community believes in receiving blessings from the Almighty before every ceremony.
\n\nWhat Happens During Swami Kumbiduthal Ritual in Tamil Nadar Weddings
\nThe Swami Kumbiduthal or Pooja ceremony that takes place on the day before the wedding, is a very important function. It takes place in both the bride's as well as the groom's house. The family deity is worshipped with pride and devotion. The belief is that a family can prosper only if the family deity is happy and is not ignored. So this function is considered to be extremely sacred.
The deity statue or photo is placed in a room and the entire family gathers here. A wooden stool is placed in front of the photos. A variety of offerings are placed on this stool. There are several auspicious items like banana leaves, coconut, fruits, flowers, kumkum (vermilion), sandal paste, kuthu vilaku (lamp), vibhuti (sacred ash), etc. Food offerings are also placed to make the deity happy. Various dishes like Sweet Pongal, Rava Panniyaram, are prepared and arranged beautifully. Once the puja is over, vibhuti is applied to all the family members and they share the prasadham amongst themselves. The bride is given a metti (toe ring) to wear on the middle toe on both her legs. This is a symbol of fertility and is believed to regulate her menstrual cycles by making the uterus healthy.
\n\nTamil Nadars devote their time and energy to religious practices. It is this quality and discipline that has made them have a strong bond with god and every other member of the family.
\n
Pellikuthiru in Telugu Kamma wedding is almost similar to the North Indian ceremony called Haldi. Pellikuthiru in English means the bride and Pellikuduku mean bridegroom. This ceremony happens in both the bride and the groom’s respective homes before the wedding. In case of time constraints, this can be also done on the same day as the wedding.
\n\nProcedure for Pellikuthiru/Pellikudukku Ritual in Telugu Kamma Weddings
\n\nSome families also have a Sangeet function which is another Hindu wedding ritual where ladies sing songs and enjoy along with the Haldi function which is more of a Bollywood influence.
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/wedding-rituals/telugu/kamma/pellikuthiru-pellikuduku-function-telugu-kamma-weddings"},"field_image":{"alt":"Pellikuthiru Pellikuduku in Telugu Kamma Weddings"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"de6ac731-a3c7-51de-875e-a063dd6a029a","name":"Kamma"},{"id":"f8cbb61a-8fe9-5197-b669-261b114108f3","name":"Telugu"},{"id":"f7342040-b19d-5fff-a235-4e49be5a6db6","name":"Wedding Rituals"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/png;base64,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","aspectRatio":1,"src":"/static/da648593ed8e71283ea8a873157a9277/630fb/Pellikuthiru.png","srcSet":"/static/da648593ed8e71283ea8a873157a9277/5db04/Pellikuthiru.png 75w,\n/static/da648593ed8e71283ea8a873157a9277/6d161/Pellikuthiru.png 150w,\n/static/da648593ed8e71283ea8a873157a9277/630fb/Pellikuthiru.png 300w,\n/static/da648593ed8e71283ea8a873157a9277/62b1f/Pellikuthiru.png 450w,\n/static/da648593ed8e71283ea8a873157a9277/46604/Pellikuthiru.png 500w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"14921425-5866-5684-b115-04a11a762c46","drupal_id":"8f6e0d9d-6bd3-4aca-9818-7a620d89902f","title":"Questions To Ask Prospective Life Partners","created":"2020-10-13T01:07:07+00:00","body":{"processed":"So, if you are wondering about marriage questions for couples to learn more about one another, you have come to the right place:
\n
What are your interests and hobbies?
\nThe answer to this question can help you infer a lot about the other person. If you are a social person who likes to get together with friends and go out every weekend, the chances are low that you will get along well with introverts who prefer to spend their evening in their comfy homes.
\n
Do you have a specific expectation from your partner?
\nDiscussing each other’s expectations of their future spouse is a great way to see whether both of you are on the same page for the future or not. It will also help you envision a beautiful future if you think the other person is your special somebody.
\n
Ask about future goals and plans
\nWith people focusing a lot more on their careers and other areas in today’s world, it is essential to talk about your future goals and plans with your prospective partner. After all, nobody wants to find out they have to change their future plans just because they married someone who doesn’t share the same plans.
Financial planning
\nIt’s important to ensure this topic is openly discussed before stepping into a marriage. Will both partners be contributing financially or is one opting to stay at home? What are the loans and debts that currently weigh each other down? How long will it take to make payouts etc? Knowing the individual financial health of each partner will ensure that any unseen disaster can be mitigated together without one person having to face the brunt of being caught unawares. It may also be worth discussing an option of a joint account and other available banking services that can ease financial hurdles together.
Picking out a life partner can be an intimidating process, especially if you are opting for an arranged marriage. Most arranged marriages are arranged by families and well-meaning relatives as they go through hundreds of potential proposals with a fine-toothed comb to find the right one. Since you have to decide whether or not a proposal has potential within a short meeting, it is essential to arm yourself with questions that will help you learn more about the person you are meeting.
\n
\nThese questions will help you figure out what to talk about after engagement and before marriage and help you find out more about the person you have picked as your life partner.
The wedding attire for women who are getting married is the famous Kasavu Saree. It has to be plain white with a golden border. This saree is considered as the most precious and auspicious among all her saree collection and is worn again only on special family occasions.
\n\nThe Wedding Attire in Kerala Brahmin Iyer or Bhattar Weddings
Traditional Kasavu saree was made of Tissue cotton but with changing times the brides have started wearing the silk version. Even the colour has seen a change with many modern brides wearing light shades like leafy green, mellow-red, etc instead of all-white. Gold jewellery is also part of the wedding attire in India as it is considered as an auspicious metal. She is adorned in gold with layers of gold necklaces, bangles, anklets, earrings, waistband, and Maang Tikka. The Kasu Mala is a famous necklace style that most brides wear.
The Kerala Brahmin groom wears a traditional Mundu, he is mostly bare-chested with a Melmundu which is a small piece of cloth worn around the shoulder. Some grooms prefer to wear a shirt along with the Mundu but may have to remove it for a few rituals. The Mundu or the dhoti is made of tissue cotton or silk. The border of the Mundu is golden and is worn keeping in mind that gold is auspicious.
\n\nThe parents of the bride and groom also wear Kasavu and Mundu as their wedding attire. They also add a lot of gold ornaments which is also a status symbol for them and they take pride in showing it off. The women adorn their hair with Jasmine flowers and have oiled hair.
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/wedding-rituals/malayalam/brahmin-bhattars/wedding-attire-kerala-brahmin-iyer-or-bhattar-weddings"},"field_image":{"alt":"Wedding Attire in Kerala Brahmin Iyer or Bhattar Weddings"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"aa3aa042-67ff-555b-ab15-640193f7949e","name":"Brahmin Bhattars"},{"id":"4f593216-00eb-587f-bd70-71e360e169ff","name":"Malayalam"},{"id":"f7342040-b19d-5fff-a235-4e49be5a6db6","name":"Wedding Rituals"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":1,"src":"/static/f96dfd290e915d1024f0225820693f22/9dc27/Kerala%2520Brahmin%2520Wedding%2520Attire.jpg","srcSet":"/static/f96dfd290e915d1024f0225820693f22/25b50/Kerala%2520Brahmin%2520Wedding%2520Attire.jpg 75w,\n/static/f96dfd290e915d1024f0225820693f22/aabdf/Kerala%2520Brahmin%2520Wedding%2520Attire.jpg 150w,\n/static/f96dfd290e915d1024f0225820693f22/9dc27/Kerala%2520Brahmin%2520Wedding%2520Attire.jpg 300w,\n/static/f96dfd290e915d1024f0225820693f22/32fd5/Kerala%2520Brahmin%2520Wedding%2520Attire.jpg 450w,\n/static/f96dfd290e915d1024f0225820693f22/0f3a1/Kerala%2520Brahmin%2520Wedding%2520Attire.jpg 500w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"e26a34d2-360c-5d50-b6ac-f2fcc2eaea71","drupal_id":"4ac0eaf1-d2fa-44c6-a751-e86d5eda709e","title":"Pre Wedding Ritual In Kerala Ezhava Weddings - Paranjoonu Or Virunnu","created":"2020-10-22T01:51:31+00:00","body":{"processed":"The Paranjoonu or Virunnu (feast) ceremony is the official engagement ceremony in the Ezhava community. Here, ‘paraj’ means ‘to inform’ and ‘oonna’ means ‘to eat’. Typically this signifies that the elders in the family of the bride and the Ezhava Groom come together, announce the wedding date and enjoy a feast.
\n\nSignificance of the Kerala Ezhava Engagement Ceremony
\nThe Malayalam Ezhava engagement ceremony is a precursor to the wedding and happens to be one of the most important parts of the wedding celebrations. It is considered a ‘sacred beginning’ by the Ezhava community.
History Insights
\nIn the early days, the engagement announcement was done at the bride’s place where the elders of both the families got together and fixed an auspicious date for the wedding. The bride and bridegroom weren’t part of the ceremony as the elders decided for them. Being a caste-conscious group most Ezhava marriages happened between known families, references and groups.
What Happens During Kerala Ezhava Paranjoonu Ritual
\nThe Nilavillaku which is a bell metal lamp is lit in front of God along with other lamps usually made of silver or bell metal. An offering of puffed rice, coconut and tulsi leaves is done on a plantain leaf. The elders of both the bride and groom get together and fix an auspicious date in the near future based on the horoscope match. The matched horoscopes are then tied together.
Mothiram Maatal - The Engagement Ceremony
\nThe modern-day Ezhava engagement rituals include the ‘mothiram maatal’ (exchange of rings) where the bride and the groom are present for the ritual, unlike the earlier days. The couple exchange rings and this symbolises their engagement. Then gifts are exchanged between both the bride and the bridegroom families.
The Paranjoonu is an important occasion for the Ezhava bride and the groom as they decide to start a new life together. As an engagement treat, a grand feast is arranged for all the gathered guests to celebrate the alliance and the wedding.
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/wedding-rituals/malayalam/ezhava/pre-wedding-ritual-kerala-ezhava-weddings-paranjoonu-or-virunnu"},"field_image":{"alt":"Paranjoonu Or Virunnu in Kerala Ezhava Weddings"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"e9b9d3dc-979e-5fe3-bc45-e1dd4a9b0162","name":"Ezhava"},{"id":"4f593216-00eb-587f-bd70-71e360e169ff","name":"Malayalam"},{"id":"f7342040-b19d-5fff-a235-4e49be5a6db6","name":"Wedding Rituals"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":1,"src":"/static/30b06c65ebff7c726d9d989fa28b6090/9dc27/Kerala%2520Ezhava%2520Nischayam.jpg","srcSet":"/static/30b06c65ebff7c726d9d989fa28b6090/25b50/Kerala%2520Ezhava%2520Nischayam.jpg 75w,\n/static/30b06c65ebff7c726d9d989fa28b6090/aabdf/Kerala%2520Ezhava%2520Nischayam.jpg 150w,\n/static/30b06c65ebff7c726d9d989fa28b6090/9dc27/Kerala%2520Ezhava%2520Nischayam.jpg 300w,\n/static/30b06c65ebff7c726d9d989fa28b6090/32fd5/Kerala%2520Ezhava%2520Nischayam.jpg 450w,\n/static/30b06c65ebff7c726d9d989fa28b6090/0f3a1/Kerala%2520Ezhava%2520Nischayam.jpg 500w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"96149589-8f1b-5852-b75d-c58a3bd9d62b","drupal_id":"d8529518-ab20-4844-b18b-6125bbd86599","title":"Pre-Wedding Ritual In Tamil Nadar Wedding - Nichayathartham","created":"2020-08-31T01:18:03+00:00","body":{"processed":"The engagement ceremony is called Nichayathartham or Poo Vaithal. The Nadar engagement ritual is the first pre-marriage event conducted and holds a lot of significance. It is conducted after the families have met and the prospective bride and groom meet to confirm that they like each other. This ceremony acts as a confirmation of the marriage and the marriage date is agreed upon during this ceremony.
\n\nWhat Happens During the Nichayathartham in Tamil Nadar Weddings
\nMaternal uncles of both bride and groom play an important role in Tamil Hindu weddings and the same is true in the Nadar community too. The marriage is confirmed by agreeing upon the venue and date. After confirmation, the uncles exchange garlands and apply sandal paste on their forehead and forearms. Both families also bring salt and turmeric which is exchanged by the uncles.
The bride is then presented with a Nichayadartha Pattu which is silk saree from the groom's side. Groom's sister brings the saree and helps the bride to drape the saree. She then places flowers on the bride's hair and garlands her. The elders of the family also bless the bride.
\n\nThe Poo Vaithal or placing flowers on the bride's head is an important event in this ritual, it is significant as it shows that the mother-in-law has accepted her as a bride and a new member of her family. It also gives a chance to the bride to express her approval or disapproval of this union. If the bride allows the groom's mother to keep strands of flowers on her hair it shows that she accepts this wedding.
\n
The Nadars spend a major portion of their savings on their childrens’ marriage. Many families conduct lavish weddings with the main ritual being the Thalikettu. Thalikettu means tying the Thali and is the central event in a Nadar wedding where the groom ties the holy thread called the Thaali around the bride’s neck.
\n\nBefore the thread is tied, it is placed on a plate and passed around to the elders present in the wedding hall to seek blessings for the couple. The Nadar Thali design is based on the groom's family customs and traditions. The Thali (Mangalsutra) is usually prepared by a goldsmith appointed by the groom's side after conducting the auspicious gold melting ritual in their house. Check the Nadar matrimonial sites and jewellery blogs on Kalyan Shastra to learn about the Nadar Thali designs.
\n\nProcedure for Thalikettu Ritual In Tamil Nadar Weddings
\n\nThis marks the end of the major wedding festivities. After the completion of all the wedding rituals, a grand vegetarian feast is arranged by the bride’s parents.
\n\nNote: Though the Thali tying is the traditional wedding ritual, nowadays some members of the Nadar community have the entire Thali chain in gold instead of the thread. This thali chain along with the mangalsutra is garlanded around the neck of the bride by the bridegroom.
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/wedding-rituals/tamil/nadar/thalikettu-ritual-tamil-nadar-weddings"},"field_image":{"alt":"Thalikettu in Tamil Nadar Wedding"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"503bfdc7-99b6-5e45-9aca-457ac5425c96","name":"Nadar"},{"id":"b8620fe1-4b58-5a2f-b071-2c4b26e48b21","name":"Tamil"},{"id":"f7342040-b19d-5fff-a235-4e49be5a6db6","name":"Wedding Rituals"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/png;base64,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","aspectRatio":1,"src":"/static/34a828ba5e972880fac350f9de6d3c9b/630fb/Thalikettu.png","srcSet":"/static/34a828ba5e972880fac350f9de6d3c9b/5db04/Thalikettu.png 75w,\n/static/34a828ba5e972880fac350f9de6d3c9b/6d161/Thalikettu.png 150w,\n/static/34a828ba5e972880fac350f9de6d3c9b/630fb/Thalikettu.png 300w,\n/static/34a828ba5e972880fac350f9de6d3c9b/62b1f/Thalikettu.png 450w,\n/static/34a828ba5e972880fac350f9de6d3c9b/46604/Thalikettu.png 500w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"ca4b67c7-5664-5690-9a90-ba743564a576","drupal_id":"97cf5755-d4c7-47c9-a266-acee5c7297a6","title":"Pre Wedding Ritual In Telugu Kamma Weddings - Horoscope Matching","created":"2020-10-22T02:16:03+00:00","body":{"processed":"As per Hindu tradition, a marriage can happen only when the horoscopes match as that is believed to confirm compatibility and thus a sign of a happy life together. Read on to know the importance of matching the horoscope:
\n\nSignificance of Horoscope Matching in Telugu Kamma Weddings
\nA Kundali has 8 categories also called the Kootas and has 36 Gunas or aspects and these have to match. Also, the most important aspect of horoscope matching is the position of the moon in the bride and groom's horoscope. As per astrology, it is essential that the 36 aspects or the Gunas of the horoscopes be compared and the higher the number of matches in horoscopes means better the compatibility is and results in a happy married life. The minimum Gunas for marriage approval is 18 to 24 and anything less than that is a no-go.
The Kamma community are strong believers in horoscope matching. A Telugu Kamma wedding happens after the horoscopes of the bride and the groom match, otherwise, they do not proceed with the alliance.
\n\nOnly if the stars match and show a ‘deerga porutham’ (perfect match), the Kamma community will think about taking the steps forward for a wedding.
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/wedding-rituals/telugu/kamma/pre-wedding-ritual-telugu-kamma-weddings-horoscope-matching"},"field_image":{"alt":"Horoscope Matching in Telugu Kamma Weddings"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"de6ac731-a3c7-51de-875e-a063dd6a029a","name":"Kamma"},{"id":"f8cbb61a-8fe9-5197-b669-261b114108f3","name":"Telugu"},{"id":"f7342040-b19d-5fff-a235-4e49be5a6db6","name":"Wedding Rituals"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/png;base64,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","aspectRatio":1,"src":"/static/a7a749dac664477231af7ff0a6294716/630fb/Horoscope%2520Matching.png","srcSet":"/static/a7a749dac664477231af7ff0a6294716/5db04/Horoscope%2520Matching.png 75w,\n/static/a7a749dac664477231af7ff0a6294716/6d161/Horoscope%2520Matching.png 150w,\n/static/a7a749dac664477231af7ff0a6294716/630fb/Horoscope%2520Matching.png 300w,\n/static/a7a749dac664477231af7ff0a6294716/62b1f/Horoscope%2520Matching.png 450w,\n/static/a7a749dac664477231af7ff0a6294716/46604/Horoscope%2520Matching.png 500w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"21c1e5a9-cd1c-561f-8465-5073979c602b","drupal_id":"6bf07431-5490-476e-8c4d-bb1220b5c23e","title":"Pre Wedding Ritual In Tamil Chettiar Weddings - Mappillai Azhaippu","created":"2020-08-30T23:16:18+00:00","body":{"processed":"Mappillai (Groom) Azhaippu (to invite) means inviting the groom to the bride’s house or the Kalyana mandapam (wedding hall). This event is a traditional welcome to the Chettiar groom and family prior to the wedding. On the day of the marriage, the family of the groom arrives at the bride's town or village. But they do not stay or visit the bride's house as traditionally the bride and groom are not supposed to see each other before the wedding. Usually, they wait at a community hall or a temple and wait to be invited by the bride's family. Let’s check out why the Mappillai azhaippu is an important ritual in the Chettiar weddings:
\n\nImportance of Mappillai Azhaippu in Tamil Chettiar Weddings
\nThe family members of the groom are called Mappillai Veetar meaning the Groom's family. The father of the bride visits the groom and his family to invite them. The bride's family are called Pen Veetar meaning the Bride's side. The bride's family invites the groom's family with music and traditional instruments. This ritual is called Mappillai Azhaippu.
Mapillai azhaippu is a grand celebration in Chettiar marriage rituals to announce to the neighbourhood that the mapillai (groom) is in town and all the relatives of both the bride and groom participate in the ritual. The groom is taken in a procession which ends at the mandapam.
\n\nTraditionally, the groom’s family used to wait at a temple from which the bride’s family would invite them and get them over to the bride’s house or wedding hall for the wedding. Today, the mapillai azhaippu is done at a temple inside the compound of the wedding hall and then the groom’s family is taken into the mandapam.
\n
Tamil Nadar weddings include many ceremonies and rituals that are being followed for generations. Family values and traditional culture are given great importance in all the wedding rituals. Tamil Nadar community is well known for a rich cultural background and they are proud of their family heritage. They place great value on family bonds and make sure that the entire family is united strongly.
\n\nWhat is Sitharu Thengai Poduthal Ritual in Tamil Nadar Weddings?
\nThe post-wedding rituals in a Tamil Nadar wedding are as important as the actual ceremony. When the new couple enters the groom's town, which is celebrated as Pattana pravesam, there is a ritual of breaking coconuts in the wayside temples. This is for gaining the blessings of God upon arrival in the town. Along with this, another function is also carried out. This is known as the Sitharu Thengai Poduthal. Sitharu means dispersal on breaking, Thengai means coconut and Poduthal means dropping it. Here the coconut offered during the Pattana pravesam is broken into smaller pieces.
Significance of Breaking the Coconut
\nCoconut is always considered an auspicious fruit in all traditional Hindu weddings. The belief behind this ritual is that when the couple breaks the coconut in front of God into small pieces, all bad luck, evil eyes and negative vibes are dismissed. The new couple is blessed with positivity and good luck. Such belief systems are still considered to be holy and are carried out meticulously.
The new generation in the Nadar community are particular about respecting their elders and carry out all the rituals with extreme care. They participate wholeheartedly in all the functions and seek the blessings of both the family members. It is indeed delightful to observe such a deep understanding and commitment among the family members of the Tamil Nadar community.
\n
\n
Another important ritual in a Brahmin marriage is the Pradana Homam. This is a ritual to offer respect to Agni, the God of Fire.
\n\nImportance of Pradhana Homam Ritual in Kerala Brahmin Iyer or Bhattar Weddings
\nAfter the Saptapadi ceremony, the couple is again asked to be seated on the plank on the western side and asked to perform the Pradhana (important) Homam. The bride puts her right hand on her husband's shoulder as a symbolic gesture of participation in the ritual. As many as 16 mantras are chanted as the groom pours ghee into the fire at the end of each mantra. The mantras chanted by the priests are to thank the Soma, Agni, Indra, Vayu, Gandharva, Viswa Devas, Varuna, Ashwini Devas, etc for blessing the successful conduction of marriage and also to bless them for a long and happy marriage. The newlywed couple circle around the fire by giving nine types of twigs and ghee as sacrificial fuel.
Agni who is considered as a sacred purifier and a great power will cleanse the bodies of the couple through the fumes generated by the Homam. The God of Fire is also considered as the witness to this marriage and hence the term 'Agni Sakshi' or witness by fire. It is also established that the fumes from the 'Homam' have many benefits, some of which are medicinal. They have cleansing and curative effects which can help the couple. Agni is also considered as a sacred purifier and hence is a part of most important events like housewarming, wedding ceremony, naming ceremony and much more.
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/wedding-rituals/malayalam/brahmin-bhattars/pradhana-homam-ritual-kerala-brahmin-iyer-or-bhattar"},"field_image":{"alt":"Pradhana Homam in Kerala Brahmin Iyer or Bhattar Weddings"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"aa3aa042-67ff-555b-ab15-640193f7949e","name":"Brahmin Bhattars"},{"id":"4f593216-00eb-587f-bd70-71e360e169ff","name":"Malayalam"},{"id":"f7342040-b19d-5fff-a235-4e49be5a6db6","name":"Wedding Rituals"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":1,"src":"/static/33b0e5a2ce439c7f41aa67929612b1b8/9dc27/Kerala%2520Brahmin%2520Pradhana%2520Homam-01.jpg","srcSet":"/static/33b0e5a2ce439c7f41aa67929612b1b8/25b50/Kerala%2520Brahmin%2520Pradhana%2520Homam-01.jpg 75w,\n/static/33b0e5a2ce439c7f41aa67929612b1b8/aabdf/Kerala%2520Brahmin%2520Pradhana%2520Homam-01.jpg 150w,\n/static/33b0e5a2ce439c7f41aa67929612b1b8/9dc27/Kerala%2520Brahmin%2520Pradhana%2520Homam-01.jpg 300w,\n/static/33b0e5a2ce439c7f41aa67929612b1b8/32fd5/Kerala%2520Brahmin%2520Pradhana%2520Homam-01.jpg 450w,\n/static/33b0e5a2ce439c7f41aa67929612b1b8/0f3a1/Kerala%2520Brahmin%2520Pradhana%2520Homam-01.jpg 500w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"c8dbccd8-2728-5d87-aa99-27be36fbac15","drupal_id":"5c0c3da3-e8f4-4050-abb2-37a6b029c4e8","title":"Thali Tying Ritual in Tamil Vanniyar Kula Kshatriyar Weddings","created":"2020-10-09T01:25:06+00:00","body":{"processed":"The ceremony in the Vanniayar Tamil matrimony is considered to be most sacred. It is held in the presence of Agni with Brahmin priests chanting Mantras. The entire venue is filled with positive energy and divine blessings. The stage is decorated artistically and the venue is arranged as per the age-old customs in Vanniyar history.
\n\nProcedure for Thali Tying Ritual in Tamil Vanniyar Kula Kshatriyar Weddings
\nThe event that finalises the marriage between the groom and his bride in the Vanniyar Kula Kshatriyar, is the Thali tying ritual. The Thali is purified with prayers and special poojas. It is made of gold, weighing around half a sovereign. There are attractive gold beads on either side of the Thali. It is attached to a yellow thread, that has been immersed in turmeric water and dried.
The bridegroom ties the thali around the bride's neck. His sister holds a divine lamp called the Kamakshi vilaku, which is believed to signify the presence of Goddess Parvati. While the ritual is going on, divine music from the conch and flute are played in the background. This is a practice to eliminate evil omens from the wedding venue. It also adds to the serenity of the occasion.
\n\nOnce the bridegroom has tied the Thali, the elders proceed to bless the couple abundantly. The bride's maternal uncle places a gold pattam on his beloved niece's forehead. This displays the position an Uncle holds in the life of Vanniyar girls. The maternal uncle is given great respect and is consulted for his approval in every decision regarding his niece.
\n\nTamil Vanniayar weddings are conducted beautifully and are rich in cultural traditions. The atmosphere is heavenly, as the music, the chanting, and the happiness of the new couple fills everyone with renewed hope and positivity.
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/wedding-rituals/tamil/vanniyar-kula-kshatriyar/thali-tying-ritual-tamil-vanniyar-kula-kshatriyar"},"field_image":{"alt":"Thali Tying Ritual in Tamil Vanniyar Kula Kshatriyar Weddings"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"744b12f6-8e35-57fb-bc47-5149f145d9e3","name":"Vanniyar Kula Kshatriyar"},{"id":"b8620fe1-4b58-5a2f-b071-2c4b26e48b21","name":"Tamil"},{"id":"f7342040-b19d-5fff-a235-4e49be5a6db6","name":"Wedding Rituals"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":1,"src":"/static/51d3362b0daba37f14446e64c95c3602/9dc27/Tamil%2520Vanniyar%2520Thali%2520Tying.jpg","srcSet":"/static/51d3362b0daba37f14446e64c95c3602/25b50/Tamil%2520Vanniyar%2520Thali%2520Tying.jpg 75w,\n/static/51d3362b0daba37f14446e64c95c3602/aabdf/Tamil%2520Vanniyar%2520Thali%2520Tying.jpg 150w,\n/static/51d3362b0daba37f14446e64c95c3602/9dc27/Tamil%2520Vanniyar%2520Thali%2520Tying.jpg 300w,\n/static/51d3362b0daba37f14446e64c95c3602/32fd5/Tamil%2520Vanniyar%2520Thali%2520Tying.jpg 450w,\n/static/51d3362b0daba37f14446e64c95c3602/0f3a1/Tamil%2520Vanniyar%2520Thali%2520Tying.jpg 500w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"0a715718-7470-5bdc-bee5-df4caf947702","drupal_id":"e80fbd3e-6019-43b9-bca0-8b800235137f","title":"Nagavalli or Untying the Kanganam Ritual in Tamil Vanniyar Kula Kshatriyar Weddings","created":"2020-10-09T01:45:04+00:00","body":{"processed":"The Tamil Vanniyar Kula Kshatriyar wedding is a graceful event which keeps all the guests entertained from the start to the end. The rich culture of family traditions is depicted in every ritual. All the ceremonies are conducted with great attention and care. The family bonding of the Vanniyar community is seen in most rituals and each family member is treated with great respect.
\n\nTying the Kanganam
\nThe Kanganam tying ritual is considered to be the start of actual wedding rituals in the Vanniyar Kula Sathriyan caste. Once the ‘kanganam’ (a yellow thread with turmeric in it) is tied, the bride or groom cannot leave the venue without completing all the remaining wedding rituals. In the presence of a Brahmin purohit, the couple gets a yellow thread (which has earlier been dipped in turmeric and dried off) tied to their wrists. The purohit ties the kanganam to the groom and he in turn ties it to the bride. Following this ritual, the other rituals take place and the couple is showered with blessings.
Nagavalli - Untying the Kanganam in Tamil Vanniyar Kula Kshatriyar Weddings
\nThe wedding rituals at the venue come to an end with another significant ceremony known as Nagavalli. This is also known as Untying the Kanganam. During the untying, the bridegroom first places his hand on the coconut placed in a silver plate. The purohit unties the yellow thread from his hand. Then the bride places her hand too and the kanganam is untied for her too. The yellow thread which was tied to an Arasu tree is also removed. During the entire time, instrumental music fills the background and sets a serene atmosphere. This adds to the joyous moments of the special day.
Once this ritual is completed, the main ceremonies come to an end. After this, a wonderful feast waits to be devoured. This is a sumptuous vegetarian feast and is enjoyed by all the attendees. The wedding rituals bring together two families and mark the beginning of a wonderful journey for the new couple.
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/wedding-rituals/tamil/vanniyar-kula-kshatriyar/nagavalli-or-untying-kanganam-ritual-tamil-vanniyar"},"field_image":{"alt":"Nagavalli Ritual in Tamil Vanniyar Kula Kshatriyar Weddings"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"744b12f6-8e35-57fb-bc47-5149f145d9e3","name":"Vanniyar Kula Kshatriyar"},{"id":"b8620fe1-4b58-5a2f-b071-2c4b26e48b21","name":"Tamil"},{"id":"f7342040-b19d-5fff-a235-4e49be5a6db6","name":"Wedding Rituals"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":0.7142857142857143,"src":"/static/79bf9c717795a17c56faf7a1da766852/9dc27/Tamil%2520Vanniyar%2520Nagavalli.jpg","srcSet":"/static/79bf9c717795a17c56faf7a1da766852/25b50/Tamil%2520Vanniyar%2520Nagavalli.jpg 75w,\n/static/79bf9c717795a17c56faf7a1da766852/aabdf/Tamil%2520Vanniyar%2520Nagavalli.jpg 150w,\n/static/79bf9c717795a17c56faf7a1da766852/9dc27/Tamil%2520Vanniyar%2520Nagavalli.jpg 300w,\n/static/79bf9c717795a17c56faf7a1da766852/32fd5/Tamil%2520Vanniyar%2520Nagavalli.jpg 450w,\n/static/79bf9c717795a17c56faf7a1da766852/4fe8c/Tamil%2520Vanniyar%2520Nagavalli.jpg 600w,\n/static/79bf9c717795a17c56faf7a1da766852/ed853/Tamil%2520Vanniyar%2520Nagavalli.jpg 1042w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"d546021c-44a5-51b4-bc11-836f1a508ab6","drupal_id":"ba8e4f02-c920-454e-b1af-2076ea76062e","title":"Saptapadi Ritual In Tamil Brahmin Iyengar Weddings - The Seven Wedding Vows","created":"2020-10-08T01:34:41+00:00","body":{"processed":"The Saptapadi (7 steps) ritual is conducted after the Mangalya Dharanam and holds a significant place in a Tamil Iyengar wedding. ‘Sapta’ means seven and 'Padi' means steps. After the Thali is tied, the newlyweds take seven steps around the holy fire or Agni Kundam. After the completion of these seven steps, the couple becomes husband and wife. Read on to understand the significance of Saptapadi Ritual:
\n\nSignificance of Saptapadi Ritual in Tamil Brahmin Iyengar Weddings
\nWhile going around the seven steps, the groom chants mantras at each step, which have the following meaning
After taking the seven steps, the groom recites a few more mantras which means
\n\nWith this the wedding is sanctified and complete. After this ritual is complete the groom and bride are declared husband and wife both socially and religiously.
\n
Thali Bhagya And ‘Handing Over’
\nThe Mangalya Dharanam is a ritual performed after Kanyadanam. The groom’s parents present a nine-yard silk saree which is one of the traditional Iyengar wedding sarees to the bride which indicates that the bride is accepted into the family. This saree is retained by the bride and is worn throughout her life for all religious ceremonies. The girl has to wear this wedding saree (Koora pudavai) for the Mangalya Dharanam ritual when a sacred thread is tied around her neck by the groom. Mangalya dharanam in Tamil means that it is the time or moment when the mangalyam (thali) is tied around the neck of the bride by the groom.
Tying the Sacred Thread - Mangalya Dharanam Ritual
\nBefore tying the Mangalyam, it is blessed by the priests and the elders present at the wedding. The turmeric coated thread has a Thirumangalyam or Thali attached to it, the Thali is tied around the neck of the bride with three knots, the first two are tied by the groom and the last one by the groom’s sister.
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Paanigrahanam Ritual(Adoption of the Bride by the Groom’s Family)
\nOnce the Mangalya is tied, the next ritual is the Paanigrahanam where the groom holds the right hand of the bride and recites the following mantras which mean:
Both, Mangalya Dharanam And Panigrahanam Ritual in Tamil Iyengar Weddings signify the completion of the core wedding ritual. The bride and groom are considered married to each other.
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/wedding-rituals/tamil/brahmin-iyengar/mangalya-dharanam-and-panigrahanam-ritual-tamil-iyengar"},"field_image":{"alt":"Mangalya Dharanam and Panigrahanam Ritual in Tamil Brahmin Iyengar Weddings"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"fa6c176e-a49e-5345-b3f0-b2f07c8b9e90","name":"Brahmin Iyengar"},{"id":"b8620fe1-4b58-5a2f-b071-2c4b26e48b21","name":"Tamil"},{"id":"f7342040-b19d-5fff-a235-4e49be5a6db6","name":"Wedding Rituals"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/png;base64,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","aspectRatio":1,"src":"/static/f781660bd4e488d721831a2839abe95c/630fb/Mangalya%2520Dharanam%2520and%2520Panigrahanam%2520.png","srcSet":"/static/f781660bd4e488d721831a2839abe95c/5db04/Mangalya%2520Dharanam%2520and%2520Panigrahanam%2520.png 75w,\n/static/f781660bd4e488d721831a2839abe95c/6d161/Mangalya%2520Dharanam%2520and%2520Panigrahanam%2520.png 150w,\n/static/f781660bd4e488d721831a2839abe95c/630fb/Mangalya%2520Dharanam%2520and%2520Panigrahanam%2520.png 300w,\n/static/f781660bd4e488d721831a2839abe95c/62b1f/Mangalya%2520Dharanam%2520and%2520Panigrahanam%2520.png 450w,\n/static/f781660bd4e488d721831a2839abe95c/46604/Mangalya%2520Dharanam%2520and%2520Panigrahanam%2520.png 500w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"a3b3d008-4f90-595c-b879-d7b3bd10b5a7","drupal_id":"7d7c8aea-ba07-45d1-bb0e-ffc5b41a4d17","title":"Nalangu Ritual in Tamil Vanniyar Kula Kshatriyar Weddings","created":"2020-10-09T00:53:48+00:00","body":{"processed":"The Nalangu ceremony is yet another major pre-wedding ceremony of Vanniyar Tamil matrimony rituals. This ceremony is carried out separately for the bride and groom before they head towards the main ceremony.
\n\nEach of them is made to sit on a plank. There will be a group of 5 women waiting to smear them with oil. A culm of grass (Cynodon Dactylon) is used for smearing the oil. Then Green gram paste is applied too. Arathi is done and turmeric water is also sprinkled.
\n\nAfter this ritual, they have to be taken to a bathing place. During the bath, 5 small cakes are placed on various body parts like the head, shoulders, limbs etc. Before the groom leaves the bathing spot, some cooked rice is waved before him in a sieve. This is then discarded. All these signify the removal of negative energy and evil eyes so that the couple is blessed with purity and positivity as they prepare themselves for married life.
\n\nNalangu Ritual in Tamil Vanniyar Kula Kshatriyar Weddings
\nThe couple is then taken to a dais and they go around this thrice. Pongal, a special dish, is prepared and this is given as an offering to the Gods, ancestors and villagers. This rice is cooked by a new mother, who has just given birth to her first child. There will be 5 pots of cooked Pongal.
Once this ritual is over, the couple moves to get dressed in all their wedding finery and proceed to the venue for tying the Thali. By the time they are ready, the next ritual of setting up a plough or milk post will be awaiting them. Alongside there will be a grindstone, two lamps called kuda-vilakku (pot light), alankara-vilakku (ornamental light) and a large pot, which are all required for the ritual. Care is taken to ensure that the lighted lamps do not flicker off during the ceremony. It is considered unlucky if the pot light goes off in between.
\n\nSignificance of Erecting the Vanni Posts
\nHere again one gets to see history being repeated as the first of the posts supporting the venue is cut from the Vanni (Prosopis spicigera) Tree. According to ancient belief, the Pandavas, who were also Kshatriyas, hid their arms and other weapons in the branches of the Vanni tree when they wandered in the forest. The weapons would turn into snakes and return to their original form only upon their owner's return. So the use of this wood is considered to grant the user's wishes and win the fight of good over evil.
Indian women following the Hindu culture get to experience exclusive rights to wearing certain types of jewelry that make their marital status known and proudly so. While most of these enhance the beauty of the newly-wed woman, each has a profound significance. It also empowers the woman into the new chapter of her life.
\n\nSouth Indian women ensure to have the three most significant ones - Mangalsutra, Toe Rings and Gold bangles. Each of these has spiritual and scientific reasons for being adorned. Read on to know more.
\n\nMangalsutra or Thirumangalyam
\nThirumangalyam is the name given to Mangalsutra in South India. This sacred amulet is tied around the neck of the bride by the groom on the wedding day. The significance of mangalsutra in Hindu marriage is equivalent to that of wedding rings exchanged in commitment at a Western Wedding. It’s worn for life and is symbolic of the couple’s commitment to each other with love, respect and unity.
There are three main aspects when it comes to Mangalsutras:
The Length of the Chain: Traditionally, the mangalsutra chain was made at a length that touches the Heart Chakra of the bride. The Heart Chakra is located in the center of the spine, near the heart. This translates to 24-30 inches in length. The importance of the chain touching the heart chakra is to invoke calmness, balance and serenity in the wearer.
Pendant: Depending on the community, the thirumangalyam comes in different shapes and sizes. Some South Indian women have small gold cup pendants called Vati, with each representing mind and body. The vatis face the heart chakra to dissolve the wearer's negative emotions, particularly, ego. Two spherical beads may be added to the pendant to enhance positive vibrations. Other communities have solid gold pendants that represent the family deity and caste.
Gold: Almost all Mangalsutras are made of pure solid gold. The friction caused by wearing this metal on the body is believed to have significant effects. For one, it is known to increase blood circulation and control body pressure.
Bangles
\nAncient Hindus advised the use of bangles for women for the sheer conservation of energy that it does. The wrists of a human are considered one of the busiest parts of the body with it’s constant use. It is also a part of the body where one can tune in to check pulse. The heart ratio too can be checked from the wrist point that gives an excellent indication of health conditions.
Wearing bangles at the wrists, ensures there is friction and activity that increases blood circulation around the area. Additionally, the energy passing through the outer skin reverts to the body because of the round shaped bangle. Almost every Indian woman loves gold and chooses to wear jewelry in the same. The significance of wearing gold bangles, however, lies in its healing properties.
\n\nModern brides also wear colourful glass bangles along with them. Each colour has a significance, commonly like:
\n\nAs per tradition, married women are expected to wear bangles always for the sake of good health, prosperity and good luck.
\n\nToe Rings
\nToe rings or Metti are worn by married women on the second toe of each foot. These are made in pure silver and consist of two or three spirals. The significance of wearing toe rings in Indian culture has long been around for its benefits. By wearing these on both feet, it is believed that the pressure of the ring influences the nerve that connects to the uterus and passes to the heart. This helps in regularizing menstrual cycles and improving chances of fertility. Silver is an excellent conductor and absorbs energy from the earth through the feet, revitalizing the entire body.
The Indian culture is rich in well informed traditions and rituals that have significance behind each. Jewelry for married women follow suit with their importance in daily life too.
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/wedding-jewellery/significance/significance-wearing-these-jewellery-toe-rings-gold-bangles"},"field_image":{"alt":"Significance of wearing toe rings in Indian culture"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"09606865-64c3-5edd-909b-ad55c4989317","name":"Significance"},{"id":"8c9463ac-0687-5f45-9cbe-56c39d8a8ba6","name":"Wedding Jewellery"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":0.7142857142857143,"src":"/static/02ee4107f17de03cc3ae17c804b37a92/9dc27/Significance%2520of%2520wearing%2520these%2520jewellery.jpg","srcSet":"/static/02ee4107f17de03cc3ae17c804b37a92/25b50/Significance%2520of%2520wearing%2520these%2520jewellery.jpg 75w,\n/static/02ee4107f17de03cc3ae17c804b37a92/aabdf/Significance%2520of%2520wearing%2520these%2520jewellery.jpg 150w,\n/static/02ee4107f17de03cc3ae17c804b37a92/9dc27/Significance%2520of%2520wearing%2520these%2520jewellery.jpg 300w,\n/static/02ee4107f17de03cc3ae17c804b37a92/32fd5/Significance%2520of%2520wearing%2520these%2520jewellery.jpg 450w,\n/static/02ee4107f17de03cc3ae17c804b37a92/4fe8c/Significance%2520of%2520wearing%2520these%2520jewellery.jpg 600w,\n/static/02ee4107f17de03cc3ae17c804b37a92/ed853/Significance%2520of%2520wearing%2520these%2520jewellery.jpg 1042w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"abe675b4-af68-5317-8f11-6258e35153de","drupal_id":"e4ba28bb-5269-4c92-ad9f-ad0e7d7aca28","title":"Antique Designs Making A Comeback","body":{"processed":"How often have you heard the proverb - “old is gold”. Short but descriptive in every sense, it means anything that is old is as valuable as gold. Why then would it be different with jewellery? Antique jewellery has, ironically, made a “comeback”. Whether it’s a traditional wedding or a religious ritual to attend, antique designs complete the look with their intricate designs.
\n\nWhat are the Antique Designs?
\nThe word ‘antique’ can justify its description when it comes to design. Antique designs in gold jewellery consist of designs that are intricate embodying ancient heritage and culture depending on which part of India it was influenced by. Each piece is designed and crafted by skilled craftsmen requiring hours of concentration and hard work. Designs often represent the royal remains of India’s past with its exquisite use of gold and delicate designs of flowers, moons, stars or even temple deities. Artisans across have sculpted these designs that cannot be replaced by the ever-growing technology of today. In fact, antique designs are considered a valuable heirloom for the newer generation.
Different types of Antique designs
\nThere are many types of stunning Antique designs conceived by craftsmen of bygone eras. So divine is their work- it has even stood the test of time and is here to stay. Following are a few types of designs that stand out and are popular in today’s world for its uniqueness.
Temple jewellery
\nOften mistaken as the only option in Antique jewellery, these are inspired by Hindu deities and of South Indian temple architecture. Temple jewellery go back all the way to the 9th century of Chola and Pandya dynasties. It was a time when kings employed goldsmiths to create jewellery that was to be adorned on deities. These were also used as accessories for royals.
Temple jewellery is elaborate and is handcrafted with the utmost concentration. It is studded with rubies, stones, garnets, kemp stones, emeralds and pearls. Certain types of jewellery require wax or lac to give its unique shape and to embed precious stones. Apart from deities, there are other temple motifs that include mango, swan, lotus, parrot, serpent and even temple towers.
\n\nThe most popular ones are collections that are often used in dance forms like Bharatanatyam and Kuchipudi for their intricate designs and priceless historical value.
\n\nMeenakari
\nAlthough the art of Meenakari originated in Iran, the Mughals bought it to India in the early 16th century. The word ‘Mina’ in Persian means azure colours of heaven. The Royal Raja Mansingh of Mewar became a patron of this art and bought it exclusively to Rajasthan. Today, Delhi, Jaipur and Varanasi are considered the exclusive hub for Meenakari Jewelry.
The beauty of Meenakari jewellery lies in the colouring of metal surfaces by combining it with bright colours. A variety of patterns are made including floral themes, birds and animals in yellow, light blue, red and green. So unlike the regular gold making process, meenakari jewellery involves different stages. The jewellery designer creates the design and shares it with the goldsmith. It takes a whole team from then on to engrave, apply colours, polish, set stones and give the final touch-ups. Meenakari truly represents the rich heritage of India and is a dream to own something so exquisite. It is indeed a trending style for wedding post-wedding events.
\n\nCalcutta Jewellery
\nUnique to its finesse and technique, this type of jewellery originated from Calcutta in West Bengal India. Spot this design for its use of flattened, vibrant yellow gold with ornate designs. Traditionally, only gold was used in the design, unlike today where enamel, pearls and precious stones are being used. Having these combined only elevates the look of Calcutta jewellery designs. Gold filigree or latticework and meenakari work are used in different types of ornaments like earrings, necklaces, mang tikkas- even bangles. This antique design is extremely unique and is popular for its outstanding lustre.
Kundan Jewellery
\nKundan jewellery is a popular choice especially in the North of India. These are handmade using age-old expertise that only the skilled can demonstrate by beating the gold into thin sheets and embedding stones. Kundan jewellery is created by setting uncut but shaped glass-like stones and multi-coloured gemstones embedded in the metal gold as a base. In fact, Kundan jewellery is so unique to its design, it includes a long detailed process. Pure gold is beaten into thin sheets to form the outline. The sheets are craft-fully made into cups to seat the stones. Traditional Mughal colours like red, green and white reign this type of jewellery design.
It’s the versatility of this style that makes it absolutely timeless and popular. Not only can Kundan jewellery be worn with traditional Indian outfits, it pairs beautifully with even simple modern attires.
\n\nAntique Look
\nThe latest trending jewellery design is definitely the ‘Antique’ look. Antique jewellery use designs from bygones with a rustic finish. Like an emotional heirloom, these designs have a charm of its own that remains timeless. In India, antique jewellery consists of semi-precious and precious stones. Some ancient styles include Pachchikam, Thewa and Tarakashi. All three styles go beyond 500 years back and originate from Orissa, Rajasthan and Gujarat respectively. Tarakashi designs are rich in patterns and use delicate interwoven metal wires to create a lattice look. Thewa, on the other hand, fuse sheets of gold on multicoloured molten glass making it an absolute artistic delight. Pachchikam uses elaborate stonework to enhance its rough antique-style finish.
Antique jewellery typically includes elaborate stonework with a rough antique-style finish. Known for its outstanding craftsmanship, design and appeal, handmade antique jewellery creates a legacy. Combine these with Kundan stones and you have a grand piece that is exclusive, rich and timeless. The latest trend also includes oxidized jewellery with Kundan.
\n\nAntique designs have truly made a comeback. Choose your individual style and be assured to remain trendy for times to come!
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/wedding-jewellery/trends/antique-designs-making-comeback"},"field_image":{"alt":"Beautiful antique jewellery designs"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"03b60d2e-090a-54f9-ac8e-98f307afed8e","name":"Trends"},{"id":"8c9463ac-0687-5f45-9cbe-56c39d8a8ba6","name":"Wedding Jewellery"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":1,"src":"/static/09ec950a15ff92257ca603284aea1c1c/9dc27/59%2520antique%2520design%2520making%2520a%2520compact.jpg","srcSet":"/static/09ec950a15ff92257ca603284aea1c1c/25b50/59%2520antique%2520design%2520making%2520a%2520compact.jpg 75w,\n/static/09ec950a15ff92257ca603284aea1c1c/aabdf/59%2520antique%2520design%2520making%2520a%2520compact.jpg 150w,\n/static/09ec950a15ff92257ca603284aea1c1c/9dc27/59%2520antique%2520design%2520making%2520a%2520compact.jpg 300w,\n/static/09ec950a15ff92257ca603284aea1c1c/32fd5/59%2520antique%2520design%2520making%2520a%2520compact.jpg 450w,\n/static/09ec950a15ff92257ca603284aea1c1c/4fe8c/59%2520antique%2520design%2520making%2520a%2520compact.jpg 600w,\n/static/09ec950a15ff92257ca603284aea1c1c/a7715/59%2520antique%2520design%2520making%2520a%2520compact.jpg 1000w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"7d53149f-0237-57d0-8a30-a3905618b367","drupal_id":"a8d8cb6f-e92f-43c3-84d8-75c165bee01c","title":"Which Is Your Birthstone?","body":{"processed":"A birthstone is a gemstone that is associated with the birth month or astrological sign of the individual. Birthstones were known to be associated with powers, however, they work on the vibrations of each gemstone. Individual gemstones are crystals that are sensitive and hold a vibration which could prove to be beneficial to the wearer because of their healing energies. Birthstones are both associated with month or planet position at the time of birth.
\n\nHistory Of Birthstones
\nBirthstones were first used for its benefits well before biblical times. Historians argue that the first evidence was of the 12 gemstones on the priestly breastplate of Aaron ( a high priest of the Old Testament). However, it was Josephus (Jewish historian from 1st century AD) and St. Jerome who began associating gemstones with zodiac signs. Post this, it was believed that each stone was allocated to the month for its vibrancy resonation. This potentially could benefit the wearer making people believe that each stone had its own power. Therefore, people started collecting these to wear all 12 gemstones together like a charm or just for therapeutic advantages.
It was in 1912 that the US National Association of Jewelers released a list of “modern birthstones”. These were different from the traditional birthstones both in meaning and looks.
\n\nModern vs Traditional birthstones
\nWhile gem enthusiasts today like to mix both types, you won’t find conventional consumers accrediting stones to powers. Instead, it’s the popular meaning and common associations made, that is interesting.
\nModern birthstones feature transparent gems while traditional birthstones use a mix of transparent and opaque gemstones like opal, pearl, and turquoise.
What is your birthstone?
\nNow that you understand birthstones, let’s take a look at the gemstones and their month association. Depending on your birth month, the gemstone advantages associated with it and its advantages are described below:
JANUARY
Gemstone: Garnet
\nGarnets are hard stones that can be used for daily wear. Deep red garnets are most associated with the first month of the calendar- January. However, they come in different shades too including yellow, orange, dark pink, even purple and green! Garnets signify friendship and trust. These gemstones are popularly believed to protect people during travel.
FEBRUARY
Gemstone: Amethyst
\nThis violet coloured stone is popularly associated with royalty and serenity. It is believed to strengthen relationships and provide courage to the wearer. There are different violet hues available in this gemstone, it’s best to choose one that suits individual colour preference. Traditionally, it is believed that the deeper the purple, the higher the values.
MARCH
Gemstone: Aquamarine
\nA modern birthstone, aquamarine is attributed to youth, health, hope, and love. Traditionally it was associated with excellent healing powers for the heart, stomach, and liver. It is a durable gemstone recommended for daily wear.
APRIL
Gemstone: Diamond
\nConsidered in the modern-day as a “girl’s best friend”, the colourless diamond stone outshines all with its design and clarity. However, there are many coloured diamonds available ranging from black, yellow, brown, etc. This stone is the symbol of love, marriage, and courage.
MAY
Gemstone: Emerald
\nEmerald represents the rich and is symbolic of new life. This extends to signify fertility, health, and faithfulness. This green gem was said to be Cleopatra’s favourite stone. Traditional belief suggests the wearer gets increased foresight, youth, and good fortune.
JUNE
Gemstone: Pearl/Alexandrite
\nTraditionally, the pearl was seen as the birthstone for the month of June. However, Alexandrite, the modern gem, has taken its place and is now seen as the gemstone of the month. A rare gem, it is known to change colours. Alexandrite appears green in sunlight and changes into a purplish red under luminous lighting. Considering it is a recent find (19th century, Russia), it has no ancient meanings. Nevertheless, it has been highly regarded as intuition and pleasure heightening stone.
JULY
Gemstone: Ruby
\nRuby is the traditional and modern gemstone of the month of July. This gem is symbolic in love, wealth, passion and peace. In olden times, people often chose to wear these to protect them from evil energies.
AUGUST
Gemstone: Peridot
\nThis modern gemstone ranges in colours of green, yellow to brown. However, the most popular colour hue is lime green. It symbolizes strength and was used to ward off evil and nightmares. Another modern gem option for August is Spinel.
SEPTEMBER
Gemstone: Sapphire
\nWhen we think of Sapphire, we automatically think of the colour blue. However, this September birthstone comes in all colours but-red. Sapphires hold a high position in the Middle East where it is used to protect loved ones from harm. Christian clergy, on the other hand, wears Sapphire to symbolize heaven. In modern-day, this birthstone stands for wisdom, purity, and faith.
OCTOBER
Gemstone: Tourmaline/Opal
\nTourmaline is the modern birthstone that comes in different varieties and colours. However, it is Opal that is the traditional birthstone associated with the month of October. It is often argued as the luckiest or unluckiest birthstone.
NOVEMBER
Gemstone: Topaz/Citrine
\nNovember has both Topaz or Citrine as their gemstones. Although both are often confused for each other, they are distinct gems. Historically it was believed that wearing a golden topaz could help eyesight while protecting health. Today, it is seen as a sign of love and affection.
DECEMBER
Gemstone: Turquoise/Tanzanite/Blue zircon
\nTraditionally, turquoise was seen as the birthstone associated with December. The other option was Lapis Lazuli. There has since been a modern shift that introduced tanzanite, blue zircon to relieve pain and boost appetite.
The most important thing to remember is that your birthstone has to be worn on your body in the form of jewellery or a pendant at all times. Having it touch your skin allows for the flow of vibration and it’s a benefit to truly affect the wearer. Many gemstone specialists believe by doing so, your body connects to the planets’ healing energy. Wearing birthstones is the perfect way to build a spiritual connection and was often seen as stones with magical powers. Whichever your birthstone, choose one carefully from a trusted jeweller that uses genuine stones and metals.
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/wedding-jewellery/significance/which-your-birthstone"},"field_image":{"alt":"Birthstone as per Zodiac signs"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"09606865-64c3-5edd-909b-ad55c4989317","name":"Significance"},{"id":"8c9463ac-0687-5f45-9cbe-56c39d8a8ba6","name":"Wedding Jewellery"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":1,"src":"/static/f8a69cd4baa44d47b2869823194f50b1/9dc27/Which%2520your%2520birth%2520stone.jpg","srcSet":"/static/f8a69cd4baa44d47b2869823194f50b1/25b50/Which%2520your%2520birth%2520stone.jpg 75w,\n/static/f8a69cd4baa44d47b2869823194f50b1/aabdf/Which%2520your%2520birth%2520stone.jpg 150w,\n/static/f8a69cd4baa44d47b2869823194f50b1/9dc27/Which%2520your%2520birth%2520stone.jpg 300w,\n/static/f8a69cd4baa44d47b2869823194f50b1/32fd5/Which%2520your%2520birth%2520stone.jpg 450w,\n/static/f8a69cd4baa44d47b2869823194f50b1/4fe8c/Which%2520your%2520birth%2520stone.jpg 600w,\n/static/f8a69cd4baa44d47b2869823194f50b1/a7715/Which%2520your%2520birth%2520stone.jpg 1000w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"aee7ee4c-4a5b-57cf-9907-d1819e465f91","drupal_id":"38dc4e68-b62b-4c40-9275-8c4eb601668b","title":"Scintillating Head Jewellery for Tamil Brahmin Iyengar Brides","body":{"processed":"The Tamil Iyengar community rituals have deep roots culturally and traditionally. The best place to see all three unite beautifully is at a wedding. Every ornament adorned by the bride herself is a walking showcase of what the Iyengar community proudly stands for, believes in and most importantly- wishes for. The headsets, in this case, is not only an ornament meant for visual beauty but has an important role.
\n\nHead Jewellery for Tamil Brahmin Iyengar Brides
\nIyengar weddings are conducted by priests symbolising a tradition of a wedding between Lord Vishnu and Goddess Andal, a manifestation of Goddess Lakshmi. On the auspicious wedding day, the groom is seen as Lord Vishnu’s representation, while the Iyengar bride is dressed in a 9-yard madisar saree donning an Andal Kondai.
Andal Kondai
\nSince the wedding is symbolic, an Iyengar bride’s attire resembles that of Goddess Andal. To complete this look, the bride dons a hair bun on one side of the parting accessorizing it with gold and flowers. The traditional Andal Kondai has a bun on the base and a cone tucked into the side bun pointing the opposite direction. Precious stones, gems and pearls are used to stud this, making it a cute but elegant accessory to wear.
Netti Chutti: The netti chutti adorned by an Iyengar bride is more exquisite and elaborate than other communities in the South. Most commonly made out of ‘temple jewellery’ pattern, this borders the hair of the bride and make her look ravishing on her special day.
\n\nChandran Suriyan: In most cases Chandran (Moon) and Suriyan (Sun) are confused to be linked along with the netti chutti, but these are separate pieces of jewellery that are also used to decorate the bride’s hair. Chandran is a cresent-shaped temple jewellery piece that is placed on one side of the netti chutti whereas Suriyan is a circle-shaped temple jewellery piece that is placed on the other side.
\n\nKalyana Jadai: The jadai (extended hair) is made up of hair extensions (in case the bride has shorter hair) and a kunjalam, an ornament attached to the dead-end of plaited hair. In addition to these, the complete length of the jadai is decorated with temple jewellery sets that come in sets of 5, 7 or 9 which can be chosen based on the length of hair.
\n\nWhen the bride is dressed up in this traditional hairstyle, she looks like none other than Goddess Andal herself!
\n
The Kamma community people are believers of Lord Vishnu and hence performing pujas to the deity after a special occasion like a wedding is a must for them. The first pooja performed by a newlywed couple is the Satyanarayana pooja or also called as Satyanarayana Vratam where the Vratam meaning in English is to take a vow by fasting.
\n\nHow and When the Sathyanarayana Vratam is performed after Telugu Kamma Weddings?
\n\nThe Kamma community are great believers of traditional customs and Sathyanarayana Vratam is one such pooja that is performed with great belief and adherence so that the couple lead a happy and peaceful married life.
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/wedding-rituals/telugu/kamma/post-wedding-ritual-telugu-kamma-weddings-sathyanarayana-vratam"},"field_image":{"alt":"Sathyanarayana Vratam in Telugu Kamma Weddings"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"de6ac731-a3c7-51de-875e-a063dd6a029a","name":"Kamma"},{"id":"f8cbb61a-8fe9-5197-b669-261b114108f3","name":"Telugu"},{"id":"f7342040-b19d-5fff-a235-4e49be5a6db6","name":"Wedding Rituals"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":1,"src":"/static/696dfe40559399e3c13f501fcffb9854/9dc27/Telugu%2520Kamma%2520Sathyanarayana%2520Vratam.jpg","srcSet":"/static/696dfe40559399e3c13f501fcffb9854/25b50/Telugu%2520Kamma%2520Sathyanarayana%2520Vratam.jpg 75w,\n/static/696dfe40559399e3c13f501fcffb9854/aabdf/Telugu%2520Kamma%2520Sathyanarayana%2520Vratam.jpg 150w,\n/static/696dfe40559399e3c13f501fcffb9854/9dc27/Telugu%2520Kamma%2520Sathyanarayana%2520Vratam.jpg 300w,\n/static/696dfe40559399e3c13f501fcffb9854/32fd5/Telugu%2520Kamma%2520Sathyanarayana%2520Vratam.jpg 450w,\n/static/696dfe40559399e3c13f501fcffb9854/0f3a1/Telugu%2520Kamma%2520Sathyanarayana%2520Vratam.jpg 500w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"4e8a58ad-1bc4-59ed-98fc-a4a46a2c347d","drupal_id":"b3b3e4fa-247b-48ee-b14d-b8650d5df55e","title":"Pellikuthiru Pellikuduku Function In Telugu Kamma Weddings ","body":{"processed":"Pellikuthiru in Telugu Kamma wedding is almost similar to the North Indian ceremony called Haldi. Pellikuthiru in English means the bride and Pellikuduku mean bridegroom. This ceremony happens in both the bride and the groom’s respective homes before the wedding. In case of time constraints, this can be also done on the same day as the wedding.
\n\nProcedure for Pellikuthiru/Pellikudukku Ritual in Telugu Kamma Weddings
\n\nSome families also have a Sangeet function which is another Hindu wedding ritual where ladies sing songs and enjoy along with the Haldi function which is more of a Bollywood influence.
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/wedding-rituals/telugu/kamma/pellikuthiru-pellikuduku-function-telugu-kamma-weddings"},"field_image":{"alt":"Pellikuthiru Pellikuduku in Telugu Kamma Weddings"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"de6ac731-a3c7-51de-875e-a063dd6a029a","name":"Kamma"},{"id":"f8cbb61a-8fe9-5197-b669-261b114108f3","name":"Telugu"},{"id":"f7342040-b19d-5fff-a235-4e49be5a6db6","name":"Wedding Rituals"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/png;base64,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","aspectRatio":1,"src":"/static/da648593ed8e71283ea8a873157a9277/630fb/Pellikuthiru.png","srcSet":"/static/da648593ed8e71283ea8a873157a9277/5db04/Pellikuthiru.png 75w,\n/static/da648593ed8e71283ea8a873157a9277/6d161/Pellikuthiru.png 150w,\n/static/da648593ed8e71283ea8a873157a9277/630fb/Pellikuthiru.png 300w,\n/static/da648593ed8e71283ea8a873157a9277/62b1f/Pellikuthiru.png 450w,\n/static/da648593ed8e71283ea8a873157a9277/46604/Pellikuthiru.png 500w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"ca4b67c7-5664-5690-9a90-ba743564a576","drupal_id":"97cf5755-d4c7-47c9-a266-acee5c7297a6","title":"Pre Wedding Ritual In Telugu Kamma Weddings - Horoscope Matching","body":{"processed":"As per Hindu tradition, a marriage can happen only when the horoscopes match as that is believed to confirm compatibility and thus a sign of a happy life together. Read on to know the importance of matching the horoscope:
\n\nSignificance of Horoscope Matching in Telugu Kamma Weddings
\nA Kundali has 8 categories also called the Kootas and has 36 Gunas or aspects and these have to match. Also, the most important aspect of horoscope matching is the position of the moon in the bride and groom's horoscope. As per astrology, it is essential that the 36 aspects or the Gunas of the horoscopes be compared and the higher the number of matches in horoscopes means better the compatibility is and results in a happy married life. The minimum Gunas for marriage approval is 18 to 24 and anything less than that is a no-go.
The Kamma community are strong believers in horoscope matching. A Telugu Kamma wedding happens after the horoscopes of the bride and the groom match, otherwise, they do not proceed with the alliance.
\n\nOnly if the stars match and show a ‘deerga porutham’ (perfect match), the Kamma community will think about taking the steps forward for a wedding.
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/wedding-rituals/telugu/kamma/pre-wedding-ritual-telugu-kamma-weddings-horoscope-matching"},"field_image":{"alt":"Horoscope Matching in Telugu Kamma Weddings"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"de6ac731-a3c7-51de-875e-a063dd6a029a","name":"Kamma"},{"id":"f8cbb61a-8fe9-5197-b669-261b114108f3","name":"Telugu"},{"id":"f7342040-b19d-5fff-a235-4e49be5a6db6","name":"Wedding Rituals"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/png;base64,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","aspectRatio":1,"src":"/static/a7a749dac664477231af7ff0a6294716/630fb/Horoscope%2520Matching.png","srcSet":"/static/a7a749dac664477231af7ff0a6294716/5db04/Horoscope%2520Matching.png 75w,\n/static/a7a749dac664477231af7ff0a6294716/6d161/Horoscope%2520Matching.png 150w,\n/static/a7a749dac664477231af7ff0a6294716/630fb/Horoscope%2520Matching.png 300w,\n/static/a7a749dac664477231af7ff0a6294716/62b1f/Horoscope%2520Matching.png 450w,\n/static/a7a749dac664477231af7ff0a6294716/46604/Horoscope%2520Matching.png 500w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"f03bc3ea-ba2b-5f20-9af2-cb1794441392","drupal_id":"44664d1c-1794-408f-9232-0f2a38f4b230","title":"Kerala Ezhava Wedding Rituals - Fixing An Auspicious Time for Muhurtham","body":{"processed":"Traditionally Malayalam Ezhava weddings are simple affairs. Unlike other South Indian weddings which may last for two to three days, an Ezhava wedding is carried out in a day. In fact, even within their state counterparts, Ezhava weddings are considered to be the shortest.
\n\nFixing a Muhurtham Time in Kerala Ezhava Wedding
\nMarriage is the most important event for the bride, groom and their families and one of the most critical things in this event is fixing an auspicious time for marriage which is also called the 'Muhurtham'. The family astrologer is consulted days before the Paranjoonu (engagement ceremony). He compares the horoscopes of both the bride and groom and selects an auspicious date and time for ‘Vivaham’(tying the knot) which is to be adhered to.
It is believed that getting married at an auspicious time that is suitable for both the bride and groom will ensure that they lead a happy married life together. The month, day, nakshatras, or the stars and yogas, are checked by the astrologer to fix the ideal muhurtham time for Vivaham. The muhurtham is usually fixed early in the morning on the day of marriage. The thali tying ritual is completed within this auspicious time and the couple is blessed by kith and kin.
\n\nThough the wedding ritual is simple, the Ezhava community likes to have people in large numbers for their weddings. In earlier days, the Kerala Ezhava wedding was conducted only at the residence of the bride. Today, marriage halls are chosen for convenience and ease of managing big crowds which may be difficult for both the families.
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/wedding-rituals/malayalam/ezhava/kerala-ezhava-wedding-rituals-fixing-auspicious-time-muhurtham"},"field_image":{"alt":"Muhurtham in Kerala Ezhava Weddings"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"e9b9d3dc-979e-5fe3-bc45-e1dd4a9b0162","name":"Ezhava"},{"id":"4f593216-00eb-587f-bd70-71e360e169ff","name":"Malayalam"},{"id":"f7342040-b19d-5fff-a235-4e49be5a6db6","name":"Wedding Rituals"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":1,"src":"/static/d2fccacaba149323c17a1d4599ae541c/9dc27/Kerala%2520Ezhava%2520Muhurtham.jpg","srcSet":"/static/d2fccacaba149323c17a1d4599ae541c/25b50/Kerala%2520Ezhava%2520Muhurtham.jpg 75w,\n/static/d2fccacaba149323c17a1d4599ae541c/aabdf/Kerala%2520Ezhava%2520Muhurtham.jpg 150w,\n/static/d2fccacaba149323c17a1d4599ae541c/9dc27/Kerala%2520Ezhava%2520Muhurtham.jpg 300w,\n/static/d2fccacaba149323c17a1d4599ae541c/32fd5/Kerala%2520Ezhava%2520Muhurtham.jpg 450w,\n/static/d2fccacaba149323c17a1d4599ae541c/0f3a1/Kerala%2520Ezhava%2520Muhurtham.jpg 500w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}}]},"wedding_image":{"relationships":{"field_img":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":0.7142857142857143,"src":"/static/d8877c62ffbfcebecf5093453796f014/9842e/Wedding%2520Rituals.jpg","srcSet":"/static/d8877c62ffbfcebecf5093453796f014/07ab6/Wedding%2520Rituals.jpg 225w,\n/static/d8877c62ffbfcebecf5093453796f014/32fd5/Wedding%2520Rituals.jpg 450w,\n/static/d8877c62ffbfcebecf5093453796f014/9842e/Wedding%2520Rituals.jpg 900w,\n/static/d8877c62ffbfcebecf5093453796f014/ed853/Wedding%2520Rituals.jpg 1042w","sizes":"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px"}}}}}},"ideas":{"nodes":[{"id":"1a8c3a17-971d-51fa-a122-9a1976116383","drupal_id":"4c30f3be-0d94-4216-920c-386331fb55bd","title":"Wedding Return Gift Ideas ","body":{"processed":"Weddings are memorable. Just a smell, a song, or a colour can trigger those beautiful memories where two souls united in the presence of their loved ones. What makes the event most special is the list of friends and family who gather to join the celebration with their love and blessings. So why not gift something tangible for them to travel back in time and reminisce about your auspicious day? A token of thank you in the form of return gifts is just the way. Here are a few interesting return gift ideas for the wedding crew!
\n\nArtsy Crockery/Cutlery
\nCollectibles are a great conversation starter. Pick an artsy set of glassware or a collectible that is as timeless as your wedding memory to gift your guests! No matter which home they land in, a collectible truly has a story to narrate. Make this gift more special by monogramming your initials on the gift.
DIY Kits
\nWho doesn’t love a bit of a challenge in the form of a DIY? These kits have been trending in the wedding return gift industry in recent years. The latest fad includes gifting guests a DIY Herb seed kit packaged in biodegradable packaging. This marries into the Go Green initiative of being environmentally conscious. Other options include Painting kits for craft lovers, 2-3 ingredients for a quick cake bake, cold-pressed soap making kits, etc.
Silver Keepsakes
\nNo auspicious event is complete without the exchange of gold and silver as gifts. If you would like to gift something that will be cherished for a long time, silver items as return gifts are a great choice. Opt for the traditional deity Ganesha who is known to abolish obstacles in abundance or a silver diya to light up. If you want to go for something non-religious, gift your guests a fancy London tea set in Sterling Silver or a silver Kumkum haldi cups that can be used for any auspicious occasion.
Coffee/Tea Samples
\nPicture a fancy floral box packed with a variety of medium-sized test tubes containing the finest range of artisan coffee/tea samples from around the world? Cork it up to seal its freshness and display it on creamy luxurious shredded kraft paper to give the oomph factor. Personalize it by printing your wedding date and initials on a label that can be stuck on it too. Add a fancy silver tea strainer mesh ball or a coffee mug with the guest’s name imprinted and you have a beautiful sample box to gift.
\n
Sweet and Savoury
\nAs with all marriages, there are sweet and savoury memories that are weaved by the couple for years to come. Why not thank your guests for attending your grand start to a new phase with little potli’s of sweet and savoury too? Pack cute small jars of pure organic honey or homemade jams that can be preserved for long. Use little lace boxes to pack dry fruits or dates too.
Indian Handicraft
\nIf you have Non-Indian guests who have flown down for your special day - they’re going to love this one. Handpick artisanal Indian handicraft in the range of textiles, jewellery, pottery, paintings, etc. Choose a creative initiative that supports a cause like employment of women, education for the underprivileged and such where proceeds entirely go in supporting them. These make the ultimate Indian return gifts as they not only represent our culture through the artwork but contribute to a greater cause within society.
\n
Customized Gift Hamper
\nIf you are willing to splurge, you can always opt for a customized gift hamper that contains luxury candles, soap, body wash, essential oils and so on. Who doesn’t love a personal packaging of self-love? Mix and match this fragrant option with body care items, scents, etc. and you’ll have your guests bubbling with joy! Want a more casual option in customized gifts? Check out custom made tea coasters, fridge magnets, passport holders, etc. that can fit into your hamper.
\n·
Hangover Relief kit
\nAlcohol or not, almost everyone has a hangover post a big fat wedding. Clocking in fewer hours of sleep, jetlag, long nights of endless conversation and laughter, overdose of rich food- the list is endless! Gift your guests a hangover relief kit to recharge themselves. Throw in natural remedies through herbs, an eye mask, mint candies, a face mist, a healthy snack pack etc.
At the end of the day, it is the thought that counts more than the actual gift, so do not forget to include a handwritten note expressing your thanks for all the help and love you received during the wedding.
","summary":""},"path":{"alias":"/ideas-tips/shopping/wedding-return-gift-ideas"},"field_image":{"alt":"Silver items for pooja and wedding return gifts"},"relationships":{"field_tags":[{"id":"dee16453-8c85-5f07-840c-6168bac304fa","name":"Shopping"},{"id":"3de534c7-6922-504d-a3ea-42f56449a127","name":"Ideas & Tips"}],"field_image":{"localFile":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":1,"src":"/static/d0071d4a195a63bb17185b9473138fe9/9dc27/Return%2520gift%2520ideas.jpg","srcSet":"/static/d0071d4a195a63bb17185b9473138fe9/25b50/Return%2520gift%2520ideas.jpg 75w,\n/static/d0071d4a195a63bb17185b9473138fe9/aabdf/Return%2520gift%2520ideas.jpg 150w,\n/static/d0071d4a195a63bb17185b9473138fe9/9dc27/Return%2520gift%2520ideas.jpg 300w,\n/static/d0071d4a195a63bb17185b9473138fe9/32fd5/Return%2520gift%2520ideas.jpg 450w,\n/static/d0071d4a195a63bb17185b9473138fe9/4fe8c/Return%2520gift%2520ideas.jpg 600w,\n/static/d0071d4a195a63bb17185b9473138fe9/ed853/Return%2520gift%2520ideas.jpg 1042w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}}}},{"id":"ccedb8c6-27e5-5798-b80a-34a402a02afe","drupal_id":"e09a36a2-d6b6-4726-93d3-abef38cf49de","title":"Top 10 Places To Shop For Bangles In India","body":{"processed":"Bangles come in a wide range of designs and patterns these days. Adorn your wrists with gorgeous designs purchased from some famous places for bangle shopping. Some of theses famous places are:
\n
Chudi Bazaar, Hyderabad
\nLacquer bangles set with pearls are considered a speciality of Hyderabad. You will be able to find different varieties of bangles twinkling in different colours. The Chudi Bazaar is located near Charminar and is a favourite haunt of brides-to-be.
\n
Goodwill, Kochi
\nIf you are looking for bangles with traditional designs like decorated glass bangles or the threaded metal bangle sets, Goodwill is the place to visit in South India.
\n
Johari Bazaar, Jaipur
\nJaipur is home to plenty of shops and markets that specialize in jewellery and clothes. You can pick up bangles in all styles - from simple glass bangles to exquisite lac bangles that this place is famous for. You name it and you get it!
\n
Sarojini Market, Delhi
\nYou will be amazed by the huge variety of bangles available at the traditional and popular Sarojini Market in Delhi.
\n
Firozabad
\nIf you prefer the more traditional glass bangles, Firozabad in Uttar Pradesh is the place to visit, especially if you enjoy street shopping.
\n
Egmore, Chennai
\nEgmore in Chennai has turned into a hot destination for brides looking for beautiful bangles.
\n
Linking Road, Bandra
\nYou will find plenty of shops offering uniquely designed bangles along Linking Road in Bandra.
\n
Delhi Haat
\nDelhi Haat is a famous market for jewellery and clothes in Delhi. Situated within the city, this is an easily accessible location.
\n
Bangle Shop Lane, Bangalore
\nThis lane is filled with shops selling bangles and all kinds of jewellery for weddings and other special events.
\n
Lajpat Nagar, Delhi
\nWedding shopping in Delhi is incomplete without a visit to Lajpat Nagar for bangles.
\n
\nBangles are a part of every Indian bride’s attire on her special day. Most of the brides of today prefer to buy all types of bangles including gold bangles online in India. Some even prefer to mix fashionable bangles to accentuate their wedding outfit.
Newlyweds sitting on a reception stage and greeting their guests have become a thing of the past. These days, the new couple prefer to mingle among their well-wishers and make the most memories of their special day. From selfie corners to fairy lights, the onward movement of reception venues has gone through a huge change. You can turn your reception party into a memorable event by adapting some of the newer trends mentioned below:
\n
Photo Booth
\nReplace your wedding stage decoration with a beautifully decorated photo booth. You can add a lot of props that your guests can pick from to add some more flavour to the photographs.
\n
Comfy Seating Area
\nRather than setting up uncomfortable seats, you can set up a comfy sofa area in the corner. This can be decorated with fresh flowers and twinkling lights for added attraction.
\n
Outside Backdrop
\nIf you are planning on having your reception outdoors, you can use the trees and the flowers in the area to add charm and beauty to your reception. You can wrap fairy lights around the trees, or tie ribbons to branches and so on to add some colour to the event.
\n
Tent House Décor
\nIf you are planning a reception at the beach, a tent house décor will work perfectly. You can either go for a casual style or make it as formal as you like.
\n
\nAt the end of the day, it is up to you to decide how you want to decorate your reception venue. After all, there are plenty of ideas to choose from!
Whoever said never judge a book by its cover, meant it only for books and not weddings! Let us tell you, the décor of a wedding is everything. Wedding decoration is the most noticeable attraction that sets the mood of the auspicious day. Whatever the theme, it accentuates the chosen venue with class and elegance, making it suitable for the occasion. Take the example of every celebrity wedding story you have followed and you’ll know what we are talking about. If anything, each wedding in the last decade was a showcase of beauty, grace, elegance and love - all reflecting the beautiful celeb couple’s glowing moments.
\n\nInspired much for your own wedding décor? In case you are wondering how to plan a luxury wedding with different décor ideas, scroll down!
The Pastel Themed Fairy Tale Wedding
\nHands down, this décor idea has to be one of the most romantic out of the lot. Thanks to the Virat-Anushka wedding, this theme has been trending like anything. The destination wedding was held in Italy with a picturesque backdrop, but it was the décor that stole our hearts. Unlike the usual wedding colours, they chose subtle and elegant colours like lavender, powder blue and delicate pink as the base colours.
The mandap was a deconstructed four-post shell that had a floral canopy and select textiles wrapped on the four posts. Adding to the fairytale-like wedding was the use of glass lanterns and white candles that hung from the ceiling. They also used a line of fairy lights above the mandap invoking the right amount of magic! This created the most romantic backdrop for the couple. The entire setting was inspired by an overgrown garden representing abundance, prosperity and growth - the secret to any successful marriage!
\n\nSignboards
\nWho thought signboards were only for the roads? The highlight of the celebrity Shahid- Mira wedding were the cute, catchy, romantic signboards that had arrows pointing in directions of all that’s important. First, the couples name, date of wedding, arrows pointing where to place your shoes, where the vows will take place and a double-edged arrow stating ‘Love is everywhere!’. Make this board quirky by hand painting it in vibrant colours. Place them at spots that help usher the guests in!
Floral Curtains
\nThis is one décor that doesn’t die at all! Whether it was Neha Dhupia’s mehendi ceremony or Shahid-Mira’s wedding, a nice floral carpet as a backdrop hanging from the ceiling is a show stopper.
PomPom umbrellas
\nYou read that right. Imagine crisp white and wide umbrellas with colourful super-sized pom poms attached inside? Not only does it immediately uplift interiors but is a perfect prop for photo shoots too! Ask Mohit Marwah - Antara Motiwala! Their majestic pre-wedding photoshoots feature Mohit holding onto an opaque umbrella with a burst of colour underneath posing next to his lady love.
Framed Chandeliers
\nWe cannot get over this look! Celeb Saina Nehwal & Kashyap’s wedding reception décor had large white square frames with classy chandeliers inside hanging from the ceiling on stage. They chose a purple/deep lavender curtain as a backdrop making the entire look so divine! The plush white seating added to the grandeur look and gave us major elegant wedding décor goals.
Celebrities have always gone all out when they celebrate a wedding in the family. It is no surprise to see that they have inspired several wedding trends in the wedding industry. Get inspired and create your own very dreamy wedding decor!
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\n\nArguments in marriages are common and essential to a certain extent. However, disagreements over finances can be avoided through open and effective communication.
\n
The wedding attire is an important part of the celebration and obviously, the bride wants to look her best wearing the most gorgeous clothes that she can afford. No pressure from those Sabyasachi wedding trousseau brochures, right?
\n\nMany communities in India still stick to the traditional costume of wearing a silk saree or a lehenga for the wedding according to the region the bride belongs to. Silk saree is the preferred choice as the bridal dress in South, West and East India while other parts prefer Lehenga.
\n\nThere are a number of attire changes for the bride and it can vary based on the rituals followed at the wedding. In South Indian weddings a minimum of 3 to 4 silk sarees are required while for the North Indian weddings they will need at least 2.
\n\nIn a typical South Indian wedding, a silk saree is brought for the Vara Puja ceremony which happens prior to the wedding day.
\n\nOther wedding attires across India
\nFor weddings that are held elsewhere in India, brides wear a lehenga for the main wedding ceremony. The saree will be colourful with intricate embroidery and designs made from gold thread and crystals. After the wedding, she changes into another beautiful lehenga or Ghagra Choli with Odni for the reception. Since the latest trends include designs that are a crossbreed of traditional and modern, brides are increasingly choosing evening gowns with a touch of Indian heritage through the choice of jewellery, styling or design.
Budgeting Attires
\nWhile one may be tempted to buy every outfit in a seasonal wedding fashion magazine, it’s practically not possible. What is possible is to derive inspiration from these and attain a similar look within a pre set budget. The general rule of thumb is to allocate 5% from your overall wedding budget breakdown towards your wedding attire.
Budget and design are two things that go hand in hand. Rework on design, texture or material to reduce or stick within a pre-allocated budget. Get smart and work with all the beautiful outfits you have in hand by creating a re-energised look! Not only does this help save some money but wakes up the inner stylist in you to look your trendy best! Also, the last thing you want is to sweat crazy walking down shopping streets exhausting yourself. Here are some tips to revamp your look within budget:
\n\nThe bride’s wedding attire is the highlight of the marriage and hence every bride chooses it painstakingly to look her best.
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\n\nOverall, when you consider all the above parameters, the budget wedding could cost anything between 10 to 40 lakhs approximately. A typical Indian wedding is pompous and the cost of the wedding is totally subjective as it depends on various factors like social status, venue, number of guests, etc.
\n
After the numerous wedding rituals and ceremonies come to the much-awaited honeymoon. Many Indian couples prefer to pick honeymoon destinations abroad to engage in exploring a new country together in their own privacy.
\n\nHere are a few key points to remember when you are making your honeymoon plans:
\n
Plan early
\nIn order to get the best prices and packages, start planning your honeymoon early. You might even be able to score cool deals on premium rooms. Don’t forget to mention you are newlyweds to the hotel or resort to avail discounted honeymoon packages and some pampering!
\n
Plan as a couple
\nDiscuss with your spouse about your honeymoon plan. Make sure it’s a joint effort so both can enjoy it.
\n
Be Original
\nRather than copying another couple’s itinerary try to come up with your own. This way, you can tailor the trip to include both your interests. Your idea of camel riding may not be in harmony with his idea of skydiving!
\n
Check Passport Validity
\nMake sure that your passport has a validity of six months from the date that you are planning to travel. Many honeymooners forget this important point and wind up being turned away at the airport.
\n
Ask Around
\nRather than relying solely on a Google search for honeymoon ideas, ask friends and family. You can also use Instagram as a source of fresh ideas searching hashtags. You will also be able to see actual pictures of different locations rather than photoshopped ones.
\n
Set A Budget
\nIt is essential to set a budget when you look for honeymoon packages so that you don’t empty out your wallet. After all, nobody wants to come back from a beautiful honeymoon trip only to be faced with a mile-long credit card bill!
\n